Objective:To study the effect of arsenic trioxide（As2O3）combined with ginsenosides Rg3 on inhibiting the NCI-H1299 lung cancer cells and subsistence in nude mice bearing hepatoma.Methods:MTT method was used to measu...Objective:To study the effect of arsenic trioxide（As2O3）combined with ginsenosides Rg3 on inhibiting the NCI-H1299 lung cancer cells and subsistence in nude mice bearing hepatoma.Methods:MTT method was used to measure the inhibition effect of（As2O3）combined Rg3 on NC1-H1299 cells,and the proliferation inhibiting effect was observed via establishing the transplanted tumor model in vitro.A total of 40 tumor-bearing nude mice were randomly divided into normal saline group,（As2O3）,Rg3 and As2O3+Rg3 group.Transplantation tumor model of lung cancer in nude mice was constructed,followed by injection of certain concentrations of normal saline,As2O3,ginseng saponin Rg3 and As2O3+Rg3 every day.The survival duration and the tumors size of the mice were recorded and the Kaplan-Meier curve was made;microscopic observation of apoptosis of tumor cells in vivo was done using TUNEL staining.Results:After 72 h of injection.inhibition rate of tumor cell in normal saline group,As2O3 group.Rg3 group and As2O3+Rg3 group was（5.66±0.31）%,（65.58±4.75）%,（44.69±3.32）%and（82.67±5.43）%,respectively.Inhibition rate of tumor cell in As2O3 group.Rg3 groap and As2O3+Rg3 group was significantly higher than that of normal saline group（P【0.01）;inhibition rate of tumor cells of As2O3+Rg3 group was significantly higher than that of the two groups given As2O3 or Rg3 alone（P【0.01）.The tumor volume of As2O3 group,Rg3 group and As2O3+Rg3 group shrank to（65.38±3.25）%,（77.68±3.43）%and（42.65±3.55）%of the original,tumor volume of saline group was 1.21 times of the original size（P【0.01）;Median survival of saline group,Rg3 group,As2O3 group were significantly shorter than that of As2O3+Rg3 group（P【0.01）;co-ordinated intervention ability of As2O3+Rg3 on NCI-H1299 cell was significantly higher than that of As2O3 or Rg3,separately.Conclusions:As2O3 combined with Rg3 can significantly inhibit prolifaration of NCI-H1299 cells in lung cancer,prolong survival fo tumor-bearing nude mice,and promote tumor cell apoptosis,and have significant effect on lung cancer treatment.展开更多
The separation of Eu^3 ＋is studied with a dispersion combined liquid membrane（DCLM）,in which polyvinylidene fluoride membrane（PVDF）is used as the liquid membrane support,dispersion solution containing HCl solutio...The separation of Eu^3 ＋is studied with a dispersion combined liquid membrane（DCLM）,in which polyvinylidene fluoride membrane（PVDF）is used as the liquid membrane support,dispersion solution containing HCl solution as the stripping solution,and 2-ethyl hexyl phosphonic acid-mono-2-ethyl hexyl ester（P507）dissolved in kerosene as the membrane solution.The effects of pH value,initial concentration of Eu3 ＋and different ionic strength in the feed phase,volume ratio of membrane solution to stripping solution,concentration of HCl solution, concentration of carrier,different stripping agents in the dispersion phase on the separation are investigated.The optimum condition for separation of Eu3 ＋is that concentration of HCl solution is 4.0 mol·L 1,concentration of carrier is 0.16 mol·L 1,and volume ratio of membrane solution to stripping solution is 30︰30 in the dispersion phase, and pH value is 4.2 in the feed phase.The ionic strength has no significant effect on separation of Eu3 ＋.Under the optimum condition,when the initial concentration of Eu3 ＋is 0.8×10 4mol·L 1,the separation percentage of Eu 3＋is 95.3%during the separation time of 130 min.The kinetic equation is developed in terms of the law of mass diffusion and the theory of interface chemistry.The diffusion coefficient of Eu3 ＋in the membrane and the thickness of diffusion layer between feed phase and membrane phase are obtained and their values are 1.48×10 7m 2·s 1and 36.6μm,respectively.The results obtained are in good agreement with literature data.展开更多
Ni/α-Al2O3 catalysts were found to be active in the temperature range 600 ～ 900℃ for both CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of methane.The effects of Ni loading,reaction temperature and feed gas ratio for the com...Ni/α-Al2O3 catalysts were found to be active in the temperature range 600 ～ 900℃ for both CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of methane.The effects of Ni loading,reaction temperature and feed gas ratio for the combination of CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of CH4 over Ni/α-Al2O3 were investigated.Catalysts of xwt%Ni/α-Al2O3（x=2.5,5,8 and 12） were prepared by wet impregnating the calcined support with a solution of nickel nitrate.XRD patterns and activity tests have verified that the 5wt%Ni/α-Al2O3 was the most active catalyst,as compared with the other prepared catalyst samples.An increase of the Ni loading to more than 5wt% led to a reduction in the Ni dispersion.In addition,by combining the endothermic carbon dioxide reforming reaction with the exothermic partial oxidation reaction,the loss of catalyst activity with time on stream was reduced with the amount of oxygen added to the feed.展开更多
A spinal cord hemisection injury model was established in rats. Treatment with IN-1 and/or neurotrophin-3 was found to regulate the expression of growth-associated protein 43, nerve growth factor, and basic fibroblast...A spinal cord hemisection injury model was established in rats. Treatment with IN-1 and/or neurotrophin-3 was found to regulate the expression of growth-associated protein 43, nerve growth factor, and basic fibroblast growth factor genes in the injured spinal cord tissues; transcript levels were first increased and then decreased. Expression levels reached a peak at days 7 （growth-associated protein 43） or 14 （nerve growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor） following spinal cord injury. Combined treatment with neurotrophin-3 and IN-1 achieved the most apparent effect on the expression and recovery of motor function. These findings confirm that combined therapy with neurotrophin-3 and IN-1 can increase expression of growth factors in the injured spinal cord tissues and promote the axonal reaeneration.展开更多
BACKGROUND Combined pituitary hormone deficiency 3(CPHD3;OMIM:221750)is caused by mutations within the LHX3 gene(OMIM:600577),which located on the subtelomeric region of chromosome 9 at band 9q34.3,has seven coding ex...BACKGROUND Combined pituitary hormone deficiency 3(CPHD3;OMIM:221750)is caused by mutations within the LHX3 gene(OMIM:600577),which located on the subtelomeric region of chromosome 9 at band 9q34.3,has seven coding exons and six introns.LIM homeobox(LHX)3 protein is the key regulator of pituitary development in fetal life.CASE SUMMARY We have diagnosed and treate an 11-year-old boy with combined pituitary hormone deficiency(CPHD).The main clinical manifestations were pituitary hormone deficiency,hydrocele of the tunica vaginalis,pituitary dwarfism,gonadal dysplasia,micropenis,clonic convulsion,and mild facial dysmorphic features.We collected peripheral blood from the patient,the patient's older brother,as well as their parents,and sequenced them by using high-throughput whole-exosome sequencing,which was verified by Sanger sequencing.The results showed that there were two compound heterozygous variants of c.613G>C(p.V205L)and c.220T>C(p.C74R)in the LHX3 gene.c.613G>C(p.V205L)was inherited from his mother and c.220T>C(p.C74R)from his father.His brother also has both variants and symptoms.CONCLUSION This study reported ununreported genetic mutations of LHX3,and recorded the treatment process of the patients,providing data for the diagnosis and treatment of CPHD.展开更多
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of common goldenrop decoction combined with ramuli cinnamomi decoction in the treatment of patients with insomnia during the period of the day from 11 PM to 3 AM.Methods:80 p...Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of common goldenrop decoction combined with ramuli cinnamomi decoction in the treatment of patients with insomnia during the period of the day from 11 PM to 3 AM.Methods:80 patients with insomnia during the period of the day from 11 PM to 3 AM were randomly divided into control group and intervention group.The control group was treated with 1 mg of estazolam tablets at 9 PM every night;while the intervention group was given common goldenrop decoction combined with ramuli cinnamomi decoction based on the estazolam tablets.After 2 weeks of treatment and after 2 weeks of withdrawal,the improvement in sleep was observed.Results:After 2 weeks of treatment,the efficacy of the intervention group(97.5%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(75.0%).The difference was statistically significant.After 2 weeks of withdrawal,the intervention group still had an effective rate of 87.5%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(55.0%).Conclusion:common goldenrop decoction combined with ramuli cinnamomi decoction can improve the short-term and long-term sleep quality of patients with insomnia during the period of the day from 11 PM to 3 AM.展开更多
AlCl3-mediated cleavage of ethereal methyl–oxygen bond in aroylated 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene compounds proceeds chemospecifically and regioselectively. The ethereal bond at the β(2)-position of 1-monoaroylated 2,7-d...AlCl3-mediated cleavage of ethereal methyl–oxygen bond in aroylated 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene compounds proceeds chemospecifically and regioselectively. The ethereal bond at the β(2)-position of 1-monoaroylated 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene is cleaved readily and predominantly against the β(7)-position, whereas scission of β-ethereal bonds of 1,8-diaroylated 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene hardly undergoes like the non-aroylated mother frame compound of 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene.展开更多
基金supported by New Medical Technology Import Project in Henan Province,Number:2011020113
文摘Objective:To study the effect of arsenic trioxide（As2O3）combined with ginsenosides Rg3 on inhibiting the NCI-H1299 lung cancer cells and subsistence in nude mice bearing hepatoma.Methods:MTT method was used to measure the inhibition effect of（As2O3）combined Rg3 on NC1-H1299 cells,and the proliferation inhibiting effect was observed via establishing the transplanted tumor model in vitro.A total of 40 tumor-bearing nude mice were randomly divided into normal saline group,（As2O3）,Rg3 and As2O3+Rg3 group.Transplantation tumor model of lung cancer in nude mice was constructed,followed by injection of certain concentrations of normal saline,As2O3,ginseng saponin Rg3 and As2O3+Rg3 every day.The survival duration and the tumors size of the mice were recorded and the Kaplan-Meier curve was made;microscopic observation of apoptosis of tumor cells in vivo was done using TUNEL staining.Results:After 72 h of injection.inhibition rate of tumor cell in normal saline group,As2O3 group.Rg3 group and As2O3+Rg3 group was（5.66±0.31）%,（65.58±4.75）%,（44.69±3.32）%and（82.67±5.43）%,respectively.Inhibition rate of tumor cell in As2O3 group.Rg3 groap and As2O3+Rg3 group was significantly higher than that of normal saline group（P【0.01）;inhibition rate of tumor cells of As2O3+Rg3 group was significantly higher than that of the two groups given As2O3 or Rg3 alone（P【0.01）.The tumor volume of As2O3 group,Rg3 group and As2O3+Rg3 group shrank to（65.38±3.25）%,（77.68±3.43）%and（42.65±3.55）%of the original,tumor volume of saline group was 1.21 times of the original size（P【0.01）;Median survival of saline group,Rg3 group,As2O3 group were significantly shorter than that of As2O3+Rg3 group（P【0.01）;co-ordinated intervention ability of As2O3+Rg3 on NCI-H1299 cell was significantly higher than that of As2O3 or Rg3,separately.Conclusions:As2O3 combined with Rg3 can significantly inhibit prolifaration of NCI-H1299 cells in lung cancer,prolong survival fo tumor-bearing nude mice,and promote tumor cell apoptosis,and have significant effect on lung cancer treatment.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China（90401009） the Foundation for Planning Project of West Action of Chinese Academy of Sciences（KZCX2-XB2-13） the Research Fund for Excellent Doctoral Thesis of Xi’an University of Technology（602-210805）
文摘The separation of Eu^3 ＋is studied with a dispersion combined liquid membrane（DCLM）,in which polyvinylidene fluoride membrane（PVDF）is used as the liquid membrane support,dispersion solution containing HCl solution as the stripping solution,and 2-ethyl hexyl phosphonic acid-mono-2-ethyl hexyl ester（P507）dissolved in kerosene as the membrane solution.The effects of pH value,initial concentration of Eu3 ＋and different ionic strength in the feed phase,volume ratio of membrane solution to stripping solution,concentration of HCl solution, concentration of carrier,different stripping agents in the dispersion phase on the separation are investigated.The optimum condition for separation of Eu3 ＋is that concentration of HCl solution is 4.0 mol·L 1,concentration of carrier is 0.16 mol·L 1,and volume ratio of membrane solution to stripping solution is 30︰30 in the dispersion phase, and pH value is 4.2 in the feed phase.The ionic strength has no significant effect on separation of Eu3 ＋.Under the optimum condition,when the initial concentration of Eu3 ＋is 0.8×10 4mol·L 1,the separation percentage of Eu 3＋is 95.3%during the separation time of 130 min.The kinetic equation is developed in terms of the law of mass diffusion and the theory of interface chemistry.The diffusion coefficient of Eu3 ＋in the membrane and the thickness of diffusion layer between feed phase and membrane phase are obtained and their values are 1.48×10 7m 2·s 1and 36.6μm,respectively.The results obtained are in good agreement with literature data.
文摘Ni/α-Al2O3 catalysts were found to be active in the temperature range 600 ～ 900℃ for both CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of methane.The effects of Ni loading,reaction temperature and feed gas ratio for the combination of CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of CH4 over Ni/α-Al2O3 were investigated.Catalysts of xwt%Ni/α-Al2O3（x=2.5,5,8 and 12） were prepared by wet impregnating the calcined support with a solution of nickel nitrate.XRD patterns and activity tests have verified that the 5wt%Ni/α-Al2O3 was the most active catalyst,as compared with the other prepared catalyst samples.An increase of the Ni loading to more than 5wt% led to a reduction in the Ni dispersion.In addition,by combining the endothermic carbon dioxide reforming reaction with the exothermic partial oxidation reaction,the loss of catalyst activity with time on stream was reduced with the amount of oxygen added to the feed.
基金a project by Hunan Provincial Health Department, No. B2005-076
文摘A spinal cord hemisection injury model was established in rats. Treatment with IN-1 and/or neurotrophin-3 was found to regulate the expression of growth-associated protein 43, nerve growth factor, and basic fibroblast growth factor genes in the injured spinal cord tissues; transcript levels were first increased and then decreased. Expression levels reached a peak at days 7 （growth-associated protein 43） or 14 （nerve growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor） following spinal cord injury. Combined treatment with neurotrophin-3 and IN-1 achieved the most apparent effect on the expression and recovery of motor function. These findings confirm that combined therapy with neurotrophin-3 and IN-1 can increase expression of growth factors in the injured spinal cord tissues and promote the axonal reaeneration.
文摘BACKGROUND Combined pituitary hormone deficiency 3(CPHD3;OMIM:221750)is caused by mutations within the LHX3 gene(OMIM:600577),which located on the subtelomeric region of chromosome 9 at band 9q34.3,has seven coding exons and six introns.LIM homeobox(LHX)3 protein is the key regulator of pituitary development in fetal life.CASE SUMMARY We have diagnosed and treate an 11-year-old boy with combined pituitary hormone deficiency(CPHD).The main clinical manifestations were pituitary hormone deficiency,hydrocele of the tunica vaginalis,pituitary dwarfism,gonadal dysplasia,micropenis,clonic convulsion,and mild facial dysmorphic features.We collected peripheral blood from the patient,the patient's older brother,as well as their parents,and sequenced them by using high-throughput whole-exosome sequencing,which was verified by Sanger sequencing.The results showed that there were two compound heterozygous variants of c.613G>C(p.V205L)and c.220T>C(p.C74R)in the LHX3 gene.c.613G>C(p.V205L)was inherited from his mother and c.220T>C(p.C74R)from his father.His brother also has both variants and symptoms.CONCLUSION This study reported ununreported genetic mutations of LHX3,and recorded the treatment process of the patients,providing data for the diagnosis and treatment of CPHD.
文摘Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of common goldenrop decoction combined with ramuli cinnamomi decoction in the treatment of patients with insomnia during the period of the day from 11 PM to 3 AM.Methods:80 patients with insomnia during the period of the day from 11 PM to 3 AM were randomly divided into control group and intervention group.The control group was treated with 1 mg of estazolam tablets at 9 PM every night;while the intervention group was given common goldenrop decoction combined with ramuli cinnamomi decoction based on the estazolam tablets.After 2 weeks of treatment and after 2 weeks of withdrawal,the improvement in sleep was observed.Results:After 2 weeks of treatment,the efficacy of the intervention group(97.5%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(75.0%).The difference was statistically significant.After 2 weeks of withdrawal,the intervention group still had an effective rate of 87.5%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(55.0%).Conclusion:common goldenrop decoction combined with ramuli cinnamomi decoction can improve the short-term and long-term sleep quality of patients with insomnia during the period of the day from 11 PM to 3 AM.
文摘AlCl3-mediated cleavage of ethereal methyl–oxygen bond in aroylated 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene compounds proceeds chemospecifically and regioselectively. The ethereal bond at the β(2)-position of 1-monoaroylated 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene is cleaved readily and predominantly against the β(7)-position, whereas scission of β-ethereal bonds of 1,8-diaroylated 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene hardly undergoes like the non-aroylated mother frame compound of 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene.
