This article observes the composition of Chinese gardening arts in light of philosophy,aesthetics of painting,stylistics and culture,and tries to explore the correlation between artistic composition and garden composi...This article observes the composition of Chinese gardening arts in light of philosophy,aesthetics of painting,stylistics and culture,and tries to explore the correlation between artistic composition and garden composition.展开更多
A need to develop neuroreparative therapies for multiple sclerosis（MS）：MS is the most common neurological disease of young Caucasian adults.This disease is characterized by inflammatory demyelination of the central...A need to develop neuroreparative therapies for multiple sclerosis（MS）：MS is the most common neurological disease of young Caucasian adults.This disease is characterized by inflammatory demyelination of the central nervous system（CNS）and involves activation of key inflammatory cells of both the adaptive and innate immune systems,which target and destroy both myelin and oligodendrocytes （the my- elin-forming glial cells in the CNS）. Key pathological features of the disease include autoimmune inflammation, axonal degeneration and demyelination （myelin loss）, latter of which can occur in both white matter and gray matter. The key cell type damaged in MS is oligodendrocytes, which produce the insulating myelin sheath surrounding many axons in the CNS. Myelin and oligodendrocytes have critical roles.展开更多
M. H.艾布拉姆斯是美国当代著名的人文主义批评家和浪漫主义研究大师,其代表作《镜与灯》和《自然的超自然主义》都是英美人文主义批评经典著作。学术界对于艾氏的人文主义批评实践已有丰富的研究成果,但对于他有关人文主义批评的思想...M. H.艾布拉姆斯是美国当代著名的人文主义批评家和浪漫主义研究大师,其代表作《镜与灯》和《自然的超自然主义》都是英美人文主义批评经典著作。学术界对于艾氏的人文主义批评实践已有丰富的研究成果,但对于他有关人文主义批评的思想观点却鲜有讨论。其实,艾氏一生不仅在批评实践中坚持人文主义批评传统,还在诸多批评文献中对人文主义批评的内涵、目的和方法进行了充分的论述和阐释。在他看来,文学是“人的世界”的产品,是用“灵活、微妙”的“人文话语”表达“人性关怀”,是人际交流的一种“媒介”。文学批评的目的是追求人文真实,人文追求是永无止境的,因而文学批评的方法必须是多元的。展开更多
摄像机与激光测距仪(Camera and laser rangefinder,LRF)被广泛应用于机器人、移动道路测量车、无人驾驶等领域.其中,外参数标定是实现图像与LIDAR数据融合的第一步,也是至关重要的一步.本文提出一种新的基于最小解(Minimal solution)...摄像机与激光测距仪(Camera and laser rangefinder,LRF)被广泛应用于机器人、移动道路测量车、无人驾驶等领域.其中,外参数标定是实现图像与LIDAR数据融合的第一步,也是至关重要的一步.本文提出一种新的基于最小解(Minimal solution)外参数标定算法,即摄像机与激光仅需对标定棋盘格采集三次数据.本文首次提出虚拟三面体概念,并以之构造透视三点问题(Perspective-three-point,P3P)用以计算激光与摄像机之间的坐标转换关系.相对于文献在对偶三维空间(Dual 3D space)中构造的P3P问题,本文直接在原始三维空间中构造P3P问题,具有更直观的几何意义,更利于对P3P问题进行求解与分析.针对P3P问题多达八组解的问题,本文还首次提出一种平面物成像区域约束方法从多解中获取真解,使得最小解标定法具有更大的实用性与灵活性.实验中分别利用模拟数据与真实数据对算法进行测试.算法结果表明,在同等输入的条件下,本文算法性能超过文献中的算法.本文所提的平面物成像区域约束方法能从多解中计算出真解,大大提高了最小解算法的实用性与灵活性.展开更多
文摘This article observes the composition of Chinese gardening arts in light of philosophy,aesthetics of painting,stylistics and culture,and tries to explore the correlation between artistic composition and garden composition.
基金supported by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council grants(#APP1058647)National Multiple Sclerosis Society(USA)grant#RG 4309A5/2+1 种基金Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia Project Fund(#13039)the University of Melbourne Research Grants
文摘A need to develop neuroreparative therapies for multiple sclerosis（MS）：MS is the most common neurological disease of young Caucasian adults.This disease is characterized by inflammatory demyelination of the central nervous system（CNS）and involves activation of key inflammatory cells of both the adaptive and innate immune systems,which target and destroy both myelin and oligodendrocytes （the my- elin-forming glial cells in the CNS）. Key pathological features of the disease include autoimmune inflammation, axonal degeneration and demyelination （myelin loss）, latter of which can occur in both white matter and gray matter. The key cell type damaged in MS is oligodendrocytes, which produce the insulating myelin sheath surrounding many axons in the CNS. Myelin and oligodendrocytes have critical roles.
文摘摄像机与激光测距仪(Camera and laser rangefinder,LRF)被广泛应用于机器人、移动道路测量车、无人驾驶等领域.其中,外参数标定是实现图像与LIDAR数据融合的第一步,也是至关重要的一步.本文提出一种新的基于最小解(Minimal solution)外参数标定算法,即摄像机与激光仅需对标定棋盘格采集三次数据.本文首次提出虚拟三面体概念,并以之构造透视三点问题(Perspective-three-point,P3P)用以计算激光与摄像机之间的坐标转换关系.相对于文献在对偶三维空间(Dual 3D space)中构造的P3P问题,本文直接在原始三维空间中构造P3P问题,具有更直观的几何意义,更利于对P3P问题进行求解与分析.针对P3P问题多达八组解的问题,本文还首次提出一种平面物成像区域约束方法从多解中获取真解,使得最小解标定法具有更大的实用性与灵活性.实验中分别利用模拟数据与真实数据对算法进行测试.算法结果表明,在同等输入的条件下,本文算法性能超过文献中的算法.本文所提的平面物成像区域约束方法能从多解中计算出真解,大大提高了最小解算法的实用性与灵活性.
