This paper analyzes the compound attractor structure of a new three-dimensional autonomous chaotic system. First, it is found that there exist five equilibria in the chaotic system, and the stabilities of these equili...This paper analyzes the compound attractor structure of a new three-dimensional autonomous chaotic system. First, it is found that there exist five equilibria in the chaotic system, and the stabilities of these equilibria are discussed under a constant scalar control input parameter m. Secondly, the trajectories of the attractors on a y-z plane are examined, the reasons why these trajectories can exist or disappear are also described. Finally, the forming procedure of the different scrolls chaotic attractor is explored by computer simulations when the parameter m is varied. It is shown that the new chaotic attractor has a compound structure, it can evolve to other three-dimensional autonomous chaotic systems. The results of theoretical analysis and simulation are helpful for better understanding of other similar chaotic systems.展开更多
The finding of the compound structure of a new four-scrolls chaotic system is reported, which is obtained by merging together two symmetrical attractors. And the two symmetrical attractors are generated only by adding...The finding of the compound structure of a new four-scrolls chaotic system is reported, which is obtained by merging together two symmetrical attractors. And the two symmetrical attractors are generated only by adding a constant gain to the original system. Also, the forming procedure of the new four-scrolls chaotic attractor is explored and the relation between the constant gain and the properties of the system is given.展开更多
The explosive reaction degree and protection from explosions are concerns in the military field.In this work,the reaction degree of the composition B explosive was investigated experimentally.Multi-layered compound st...The explosive reaction degree and protection from explosions are concerns in the military field.In this work,the reaction degree of the composition B explosive was investigated experimentally.Multi-layered compound structures were used as barriers to weaken the blast loads.A comprehensive experiment using a high-speed camera and image processing techniques,side witness plates,and bottom witness plates was presented.Using the experimental fragment velocities,fragment piercing patterns,and damage characteristics,the reaction degree of the explosive impeded by different multi-layered compound structures could be precisely differentiated.Reaction parameters of the explosive obstructed by compound structures were obtained by theoretical analysis and numerical simulations.Unlike the common method in which the explosive reaction degree is only distinguished based on the initial pressure amplitude transmitted into the explosive,a following shock wave reflected from the side steel casing was also considered.Different detonation growth paths in the explosive formed.Therefore,all these shock wave propagation characteristics must be considered to analyze the explosive response impeded by compound structures.展开更多
Honeycomb interlayer structure sound wave transferring theory of infinite is introduced into the underwater noise control. Based on the layered elastic or viscoelastic medium, the sound insulation property of a normal...Honeycomb interlayer structure sound wave transferring theory of infinite is introduced into the underwater noise control. Based on the layered elastic or viscoelastic medium, the sound insulation property of a normal incidence plane wave on underwater honeycomb interlayer structure is studied by using the method of the transfer matrix and percentage distribution of sound energy in As a particular kind of complex multilayered rubber compound structures, honeycomb different areas. compound structure has better sound insulation property than rubber interlayer with cylindrical cavities compound structure. Simulation results show that the property of rubber material has great effect on structural sound insulation. Soft and small Poisson' s ratio rubber can obviously improve sound insulation performance of the whole structure. Furthermore, the material property of the face layer of the honeycomb interlayer structure has greater effects on the insulation performance. To validate the theoretical analysis, large samples of freedom-field measurement of honeycomb sandwich compound structure is carried out in the anechoic water tank of our university. The measurement result is in good agreement with the theoretical prediction.展开更多
A novel Dy^(3+) coordination compound,(H_2pipz)(H_3O)[Dy(pydc)_3]·11H_2O(1,pipz = piperazine and H_2pydc = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid),has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by X-ray...A novel Dy^(3+) coordination compound,(H_2pipz)(H_3O)[Dy(pydc)_3]·11H_2O(1,pipz = piperazine and H_2pydc = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid),has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction,elemental analysis. It is interesting that the packing structure of compound 1 contains 22-core water clusters. Compound 1 is extended into a threedimensional supramolecular structure via O···H···O hydrogen bonding interactions. Furthermore,the luminescent property of compound 1 was also investigated.展开更多
A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Pb(bmzbc)2]n(1)(Hbmzbc =4-benzimidazole-1-yl-benzoic acid), has been synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of Pb(NO3)2 with Hbmzbc at 120 ℃ in ethanol solvent. Comp...A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Pb(bmzbc)2]n(1)(Hbmzbc =4-benzimidazole-1-yl-benzoic acid), has been synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of Pb(NO3)2 with Hbmzbc at 120 ℃ in ethanol solvent. Compound 1 has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry analysis, and IR spectrum. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pccn, with a = 12.5801(7), b = 20.0795(11), c = 9.1830(6) ?, V = 2319.6(2) A^3, Z = 4, C(28)H(18)N4O4Pb, Mr = 681.65, Dc = 1.952 g/cm^3, μ = 7.319 mm^-1, F(000) = 1312, the final R = 0.0336 and wR = 0.0965 for 1699 observed reflection with I 〉 2σ(I). In 1, the bmzbc^– ligands bridge the Pb(Ⅱ) ions to generate a 2-D sheet with(4, 4) topology. The complex exhibits turquoise photoluminescent emission with a maximum at 480 nm upon excitation at 300 nm.展开更多
A dinuclear Tb(Ⅲ) compound, Tb_2(μ_2-anthc)_4(anthc)_2(1,10-phen)_2(1, Hanthc = 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid and 1,10-phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), was synthesized under solvothermal condition and structural...A dinuclear Tb(Ⅲ) compound, Tb_2(μ_2-anthc)_4(anthc)_2(1,10-phen)_2(1, Hanthc = 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid and 1,10-phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), was synthesized under solvothermal condition and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1, with a = 12.5061(12), b = 13.3168(10), c = 15.0079(12) ?, α = 110.620(7), β = 102.941(7), γ = 107.036(7)o, V = 2081.8(3) ?~3, Z = 1, C_(114)H_(70)N_4O_(12)Tb_2, M_r = 2005.58, D_c = 1.600 g/cm^3, μ = 1.759 mm^(-1), F(000) = 1008, the final R = 0.0294 and w R = 0.0608 for 8900 observed reflections with I 〉 2s(I). In compound 1, two Tb(Ⅲ) ions are linked by four carboxylate groups of the bridging anthc– ligands to give a dinuclear Tb_2(μ_2-anthc)_4 unit wherein each Tb(III) ion is further capped by a terminal anthc– ligand and a 1,10-phen ligand in a chelating fashion. Detailed direct-current and alternating-current susceptibility measurements showed no slow magnetism relaxation phenomenon was observed for 1.展开更多
It was shown by TEM and X-ray analysis that there are four types of grains of the main Ni3Al phase in the structure of the intermetallic obtained by the self-propagation high temperature method (SHS). Every type of gr...It was shown by TEM and X-ray analysis that there are four types of grains of the main Ni3Al phase in the structure of the intermetallic obtained by the self-propagation high temperature method (SHS). Every type of grains has its own domain and dislocation structure. There are mono- and polydomains with and without dislocations. The grains of the main phase of monoand polydomains without dislocations and polydomains with dislocations were formed by diffusion in the solid phase. In these conditions NiAl3 phase is located on the grain boundary of the main phase. The Ni2Al3 phase is located at the triple joints of the main phase.展开更多
Two new compounds,1([Cu(IDB_)2]Cl_2·2CH_3CH_2OH·2H_2O(IDB = N,N-di(2-benzimidazolylmethyl)imine]) and 2([Cu(EDTB)]·2[C_6H_4(OH)COO]·6H_2O(EDTB = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis-[(2-benzimidazoly...Two new compounds,1([Cu(IDB_)2]Cl_2·2CH_3CH_2OH·2H_2O(IDB = N,N-di(2-benzimidazolylmethyl)imine]) and 2([Cu(EDTB)]·2[C_6H_4(OH)COO]·6H_2O(EDTB = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis-[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine]),have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal 1 belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 9.565(2),b = 9.863(2),c = 10.252(3) ?,α = 81.915,β = 88.330,γ = 87.347°,V = 956.28(40) ?3,Z = 1,F(000) = 427,D_c = 1.419 g/cm3,Mr = 817.27 and μ(MoKα) = 0.764 mm^(-1). The final R indices(I 〉 2σ(I)): R = 0.0505,wR = 0.1417; R indices(all data): R = 0.0591,wR = 0.1525. Crystal 2 is of triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 11.487(3),b = 13.396(4),c = 17.977(5) ?,α = 73.899(5),β = 86.629(5),γ = 65.018(4)°,V = 2403.8(12) ?3,Z = 2,F(000) = 1072,D3c = 1.417 g/cm,Mr = 1025.54,μ(MoKα) = 0.528 mm^(-1). The final R indices(I 〉 2σ(I)): R = 0.0769,w R = 0.163 2; R indices(all data): R = 0.0769,wR = 0.1632. The two compounds exhibit mononuclear structures. The copper(Ⅱ) atom of crystal 1 is six-coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of benzimidazole groups and two amine nitrogen atoms from the ligand IDB to adopt a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The copper(Ⅱ) atom of crystal 2 is six-coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of benzimidazole groups and two amine nitrogen atoms from the ligand EDTB to show a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. Particularly,the two compounds exhibit fluorescent properties at room temperature in ethanol.展开更多
The Ni_3B phase was formed when boron (0.5 at. pct B) was added to the intermetallic of sto- ichiometric and off-stoichiometric (Ni-24 at. pct Al) compounds. In the alloy of stoichiometric composition the particles o...The Ni_3B phase was formed when boron (0.5 at. pct B) was added to the intermetallic of sto- ichiometric and off-stoichiometric (Ni-24 at. pct Al) compounds. In the alloy of stoichiometric composition the particles of Ni_3B phase has the size around 0.1μm and is located on the grain boundary of the main phase. The decreasing of concentrations of Al in the ofF-stoichiometric alloy leads to increase in the degree of the long-range order parameter, increasing the concen- trations of boron in the solid solution and decreasing its localization on the grain boundary. Microalloying of boron leads to increasing in the fraction of grain monodomains with disloca- tions up to 0.7 in the alloy of the off-stoichiometric composition and up to 1 in the alloy of the stoichiometric composition. It was established the correlation between the degree of the concentration inhomogeneity, average density of the dislocations and the average long range-order parameter.展开更多
A dinuclear dysprosium(III) compound,[Dy2(μ2-OH)2(QLC)4(1,10-phen)2]·4H2O(1)(QLC-= 2-quinolinecarboxylate and 1,10-phen = 1,10-phenanthroline),was synthesized and structurally and magnetically charac...A dinuclear dysprosium(III) compound,[Dy2(μ2-OH)2(QLC)4(1,10-phen)2]·4H2O(1)(QLC-= 2-quinolinecarboxylate and 1,10-phen = 1,10-phenanthroline),was synthesized and structurally and magnetically characterized.Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 10.9439(3),b = 11.2823(3),c = 12.2323(4) ?,α = 107.446(3),β = 91.700(3),γ = 91.511(2)°,V = 1439.25(8) A3,Z = 1,C(64)H(50)N8O(14)Dy2,Mr = 1480.12,Dc = 1.708 g/cm3,μ = 2.653 mm-1 and F(000) = 734.The final R = 0.0366 and w R = 0.0736 for 5816 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I).Compound 1 contains the mononuclear [Dy(QLC)2(1,10-phen)] subunit formed from one 1,10-phen and two QLC-ligands chelating Dy(III) ion.Two mononuclear [Dy(QLC)2(1,10-phen)] subunits are bridged by a pair of μ2-OH groups to give a centrosymmetric dinuclear [Dy2(μ2-OH)2(QLC)4(1,10-phen)2] with each Dy(III) ion being eight-coordinated.Detailed susceptibility measurements revealed that compound 1 does not show slow magnetic relaxation under zero direct-current field but exhibits field-induced slow magnetic relaxation under 2 kOe applied field.展开更多
Ta_4(Te_2)_4Te_4I,Mr=2381.90,Monoclinic,C2/c,a=21.987(2),b=6.153(2),c= 19.936(3),β=122.42(14),V=2276.7 ~3,z=4,Dm=6.8(5)g/cm^3,Dc=6.95g/cm^3,λ(Mok)= 0.71073,μ=354.0cm^(-1),F(000)=3876,T=296(1)k,R=5.3%,Rw=6.8%,for 11...Ta_4(Te_2)_4Te_4I,Mr=2381.90,Monoclinic,C2/c,a=21.987(2),b=6.153(2),c= 19.936(3),β=122.42(14),V=2276.7 ~3,z=4,Dm=6.8(5)g/cm^3,Dc=6.95g/cm^3,λ(Mok)= 0.71073,μ=354.0cm^(-1),F(000)=3876,T=296(1)k,R=5.3%,Rw=6.8%,for 1118 unique observed reflections(1>3σ(Ⅰ)).The structure is composed of [Ta_4(Te_2)_4Te_4I]_∞~ chains,which are formed by the four-nuclear butterfly cluster units "Ta_4(Te_2)_4Te_4" with the Ⅰ atoms as the bridging atoms between different cluster units.展开更多
The coordination compounds,{Cu[CH_3C_6H_4N(CH_2COO)_2]}.2H_2O and {Cu[CH_3OC_6H_4N(CH_2COO)_2]}.2H_2O,have been prepared and its crystal struc- tures determined.The final discrepancy factors are R=0.052,R_w=0.061 for ...The coordination compounds,{Cu[CH_3C_6H_4N(CH_2COO)_2]}.2H_2O and {Cu[CH_3OC_6H_4N(CH_2COO)_2]}.2H_2O,have been prepared and its crystal struc- tures determined.The final discrepancy factors are R=0.052,R_w=0.061 for (I)and R=0.052,R_w=0.039 for(Ⅱ).The geometry of the coordination poly- hedron with Cu(Ⅱ)is a distorted tetragonal pyramid for(Ⅰ)and an unsym- metrical and extended tetragonal bipyramid for(Ⅱ),respectively.The re- sults of EHMO calculations indicate that the ligand mainly provided the field with very few of its electrons being coordinated to the central atom.展开更多
In this paper, we propose a new type of bond, continuous multi-centered d-pn bond on the basis of the Extended Huckel Tight-Banding Calculation and SCC-EHMO calculation for TaPtTe5 and its iso-structural compounds wit...In this paper, we propose a new type of bond, continuous multi-centered d-pn bond on the basis of the Extended Huckel Tight-Banding Calculation and SCC-EHMO calculation for TaPtTe5 and its iso-structural compounds with infinite continuous structrue. The results show that the d-pπbonds which are mainly responsible for the metallic properties are very strong and dispersive. The ΔE, the energy gap between half-filled band block and the unoccupied band block is closely related to the conductivity. The conductivity of TaPdTe5 and NbPtTe5 is predicted. The perturbations between Te atoms in intralayer and interlayer are discussed.展开更多
C100H78, (A: C36H28, B: C28H22) Mr = 1279. 74, monoclinic, P21/a, a=17. 282(3), b=10. 669(4), c= 19, 927(3) A , β =102. 99(1)°,V = 3580. 1(2) A3, Z=2, μ(MoKα) = 0. 623cm-1, F(000) = 1356, Dc=1. 187g/cm3, room ...C100H78, (A: C36H28, B: C28H22) Mr = 1279. 74, monoclinic, P21/a, a=17. 282(3), b=10. 669(4), c= 19, 927(3) A , β =102. 99(1)°,V = 3580. 1(2) A3, Z=2, μ(MoKα) = 0. 623cm-1, F(000) = 1356, Dc=1. 187g/cm3, room temperature. The final R=0. 084, Rw = 0. 086 for 1255 independent observed reflections (I≥3σ(I)). Owing to the existence of 1,6,7, 8-Tetraphenyl (3,4-benzo)-bicyclo[4, 2, 0]octa-7-ene(A) , cis, cts-1, 2, 3, 4-Tetraphenylbutadiene (B) in A2B can take the different conformation from the one in the pure B crystal. The reason of the formation of this molecular compound crystal is put forward.展开更多
On the basis of spectroscopic evidence (MS, ~1HNMR, ^(13)CNMR, CD, ~1H-~1H and ~1H-^(13)C cosy NMR) and chemical synthesis, the structure of isodopharicin E (1), isolated from the dry leaves and tender branches of Iso...On the basis of spectroscopic evidence (MS, ~1HNMR, ^(13)CNMR, CD, ~1H-~1H and ~1H-^(13)C cosy NMR) and chemical synthesis, the structure of isodopharicin E (1), isolated from the dry leaves and tender branches of Isodon pharicus (Prain) Murata was elucidated as 3R, 3'R, 13S, 13'S-tetrahydroxy-11S, 11'S-diacetoxy(16S-O-15')-bisentkaur-15'-en-15-one.展开更多
The cluster compound[Mo_4S_4(μ-O_2CC_5H_5)_2(dtp)_4](dtp=S_2P(OEt)_2)was obtained by the ligand substitution reaction of tetranuclear molybdenum cluster [Mo_4S_4(μ-dtp)_2(dtp)_4]in the mixed solvent of acetone,ethan...The cluster compound[Mo_4S_4(μ-O_2CC_5H_5)_2(dtp)_4](dtp=S_2P(OEt)_2)was obtained by the ligand substitution reaction of tetranuclear molybdenum cluster [Mo_4S_4(μ-dtp)_2(dtp)_4]in the mixed solvent of acetone,ethanol and water in the presence of C_6H_5CO_2Na.It is monoclinic and crystallizes in space group C2/c, Mr=1495.09,a=12.175(5),b=22.01(1),c=20.875(9),β=99.04(4)°;V=5575(5);Z=4; Dc=1.78g/cm^3.Final R factor is 0.066.The result reveals that the[Mo_4S_4]cluster core and t-(dtp)^(-1)ligands are retained and only μ-bridged(dtp)^(-1)ligands are substituted by(C_6H_5CO_2)^(-1)in the substitution reaction,thus producing the new title cluster compound,the structure of which contains two species of bidentate ligand.展开更多
Infrared spectra of (n-C_9H_(19)NH_3)_2CuCl_4 in three solid phases were investigated. It was found that the phase transition at T_(cl)(25℃) arises from the change of the interaction and packing structure of the chai...Infrared spectra of (n-C_9H_(19)NH_3)_2CuCl_4 in three solid phases were investigated. It was found that the phase transition at T_(cl)(25℃) arises from the change of the interaction and packing structure of the chain. The phase transition at T_(c2)(34℃)is related to the change of a partial conformational order-disorder. The GTC or GTG' and small concentration of TG structure near CH_3 group exist in phase Ⅲ (above 38℃).展开更多
Compound Co_3(o-HOC_6H_4S)_2(o-OC_6H_4S)_2(PEt_3)_3 was obtained by reaction of CoCl_2, o-HOC_6H_4SH(H_2mD)and PEt_3 in ethanol in the presence of NaOCH_3.The three Co atoms are triangularly arranged and asymmetricall...Compound Co_3(o-HOC_6H_4S)_2(o-OC_6H_4S)_2(PEt_3)_3 was obtained by reaction of CoCl_2, o-HOC_6H_4SH(H_2mD)and PEt_3 in ethanol in the presence of NaOCH_3.The three Co atoms are triangularly arranged and asymmetrically bridged by four S and one O atoms from the four H_2mp ligands and terminally ligated by one O and three P atoms.Two free hydroxyl groups form two internal hydrogen bonds with adjacent oxo donor atoms.展开更多
文摘This paper analyzes the compound attractor structure of a new three-dimensional autonomous chaotic system. First, it is found that there exist five equilibria in the chaotic system, and the stabilities of these equilibria are discussed under a constant scalar control input parameter m. Secondly, the trajectories of the attractors on a y-z plane are examined, the reasons why these trajectories can exist or disappear are also described. Finally, the forming procedure of the different scrolls chaotic attractor is explored by computer simulations when the parameter m is varied. It is shown that the new chaotic attractor has a compound structure, it can evolve to other three-dimensional autonomous chaotic systems. The results of theoretical analysis and simulation are helpful for better understanding of other similar chaotic systems.
文摘The finding of the compound structure of a new four-scrolls chaotic system is reported, which is obtained by merging together two symmetrical attractors. And the two symmetrical attractors are generated only by adding a constant gain to the original system. Also, the forming procedure of the new four-scrolls chaotic attractor is explored and the relation between the constant gain and the properties of the system is given.
基金The authors are very grateful for the support received from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11872121).
文摘The explosive reaction degree and protection from explosions are concerns in the military field.In this work,the reaction degree of the composition B explosive was investigated experimentally.Multi-layered compound structures were used as barriers to weaken the blast loads.A comprehensive experiment using a high-speed camera and image processing techniques,side witness plates,and bottom witness plates was presented.Using the experimental fragment velocities,fragment piercing patterns,and damage characteristics,the reaction degree of the explosive impeded by different multi-layered compound structures could be precisely differentiated.Reaction parameters of the explosive obstructed by compound structures were obtained by theoretical analysis and numerical simulations.Unlike the common method in which the explosive reaction degree is only distinguished based on the initial pressure amplitude transmitted into the explosive,a following shock wave reflected from the side steel casing was also considered.Different detonation growth paths in the explosive formed.Therefore,all these shock wave propagation characteristics must be considered to analyze the explosive response impeded by compound structures.
基金supported by the 985-2(New Century Excellent Scholar Plan)Project under Grant No.NCET-04-0959
文摘Honeycomb interlayer structure sound wave transferring theory of infinite is introduced into the underwater noise control. Based on the layered elastic or viscoelastic medium, the sound insulation property of a normal incidence plane wave on underwater honeycomb interlayer structure is studied by using the method of the transfer matrix and percentage distribution of sound energy in As a particular kind of complex multilayered rubber compound structures, honeycomb different areas. compound structure has better sound insulation property than rubber interlayer with cylindrical cavities compound structure. Simulation results show that the property of rubber material has great effect on structural sound insulation. Soft and small Poisson' s ratio rubber can obviously improve sound insulation performance of the whole structure. Furthermore, the material property of the face layer of the honeycomb interlayer structure has greater effects on the insulation performance. To validate the theoretical analysis, large samples of freedom-field measurement of honeycomb sandwich compound structure is carried out in the anechoic water tank of our university. The measurement result is in good agreement with the theoretical prediction.
基金financially supported by the Foundation of Fujian Educational Committee(JA14348)
文摘A novel Dy^(3+) coordination compound,(H_2pipz)(H_3O)[Dy(pydc)_3]·11H_2O(1,pipz = piperazine and H_2pydc = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid),has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction,elemental analysis. It is interesting that the packing structure of compound 1 contains 22-core water clusters. Compound 1 is extended into a threedimensional supramolecular structure via O···H···O hydrogen bonding interactions. Furthermore,the luminescent property of compound 1 was also investigated.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21361011 and 21101081)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(No.20151BAB203002)Science Founds of State key laboratory of Structural Chemistry(20130011)
文摘A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Pb(bmzbc)2]n(1)(Hbmzbc =4-benzimidazole-1-yl-benzoic acid), has been synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of Pb(NO3)2 with Hbmzbc at 120 ℃ in ethanol solvent. Compound 1 has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry analysis, and IR spectrum. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pccn, with a = 12.5801(7), b = 20.0795(11), c = 9.1830(6) ?, V = 2319.6(2) A^3, Z = 4, C(28)H(18)N4O4Pb, Mr = 681.65, Dc = 1.952 g/cm^3, μ = 7.319 mm^-1, F(000) = 1312, the final R = 0.0336 and wR = 0.0965 for 1699 observed reflection with I 〉 2σ(I). In 1, the bmzbc^– ligands bridge the Pb(Ⅱ) ions to generate a 2-D sheet with(4, 4) topology. The complex exhibits turquoise photoluminescent emission with a maximum at 480 nm upon excitation at 300 nm.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21361011 and 21101081)Science Founds of State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry(20130011)
文摘A dinuclear Tb(Ⅲ) compound, Tb_2(μ_2-anthc)_4(anthc)_2(1,10-phen)_2(1, Hanthc = 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid and 1,10-phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), was synthesized under solvothermal condition and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1, with a = 12.5061(12), b = 13.3168(10), c = 15.0079(12) ?, α = 110.620(7), β = 102.941(7), γ = 107.036(7)o, V = 2081.8(3) ?~3, Z = 1, C_(114)H_(70)N_4O_(12)Tb_2, M_r = 2005.58, D_c = 1.600 g/cm^3, μ = 1.759 mm^(-1), F(000) = 1008, the final R = 0.0294 and w R = 0.0608 for 8900 observed reflections with I 〉 2s(I). In compound 1, two Tb(Ⅲ) ions are linked by four carboxylate groups of the bridging anthc– ligands to give a dinuclear Tb_2(μ_2-anthc)_4 unit wherein each Tb(III) ion is further capped by a terminal anthc– ligand and a 1,10-phen ligand in a chelating fashion. Detailed direct-current and alternating-current susceptibility measurements showed no slow magnetism relaxation phenomenon was observed for 1.
文摘It was shown by TEM and X-ray analysis that there are four types of grains of the main Ni3Al phase in the structure of the intermetallic obtained by the self-propagation high temperature method (SHS). Every type of grains has its own domain and dislocation structure. There are mono- and polydomains with and without dislocations. The grains of the main phase of monoand polydomains without dislocations and polydomains with dislocations were formed by diffusion in the solid phase. In these conditions NiAl3 phase is located on the grain boundary of the main phase. The Ni2Al3 phase is located at the triple joints of the main phase.
基金supported by Research Fund for the Doctor Program of Hubei University of Technology(No.BSQD12139)Ministry of Science and Technology Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Venture Funds(No.12C26214204453)+1 种基金Natural Foundation of Hubei Province(No.2010CDA020)the Key Foundation of Industry-University-Research Cooperation of Education Department,Hubei Province(No.CXY2009A010)
文摘Two new compounds,1([Cu(IDB_)2]Cl_2·2CH_3CH_2OH·2H_2O(IDB = N,N-di(2-benzimidazolylmethyl)imine]) and 2([Cu(EDTB)]·2[C_6H_4(OH)COO]·6H_2O(EDTB = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis-[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine]),have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal 1 belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 9.565(2),b = 9.863(2),c = 10.252(3) ?,α = 81.915,β = 88.330,γ = 87.347°,V = 956.28(40) ?3,Z = 1,F(000) = 427,D_c = 1.419 g/cm3,Mr = 817.27 and μ(MoKα) = 0.764 mm^(-1). The final R indices(I 〉 2σ(I)): R = 0.0505,wR = 0.1417; R indices(all data): R = 0.0591,wR = 0.1525. Crystal 2 is of triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 11.487(3),b = 13.396(4),c = 17.977(5) ?,α = 73.899(5),β = 86.629(5),γ = 65.018(4)°,V = 2403.8(12) ?3,Z = 2,F(000) = 1072,D3c = 1.417 g/cm,Mr = 1025.54,μ(MoKα) = 0.528 mm^(-1). The final R indices(I 〉 2σ(I)): R = 0.0769,w R = 0.163 2; R indices(all data): R = 0.0769,wR = 0.1632. The two compounds exhibit mononuclear structures. The copper(Ⅱ) atom of crystal 1 is six-coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of benzimidazole groups and two amine nitrogen atoms from the ligand IDB to adopt a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The copper(Ⅱ) atom of crystal 2 is six-coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of benzimidazole groups and two amine nitrogen atoms from the ligand EDTB to show a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. Particularly,the two compounds exhibit fluorescent properties at room temperature in ethanol.
基金Supported by the NNSFC(21361011 and 21561015)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20151BAB203002)the Open Project Program of Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule,Ministry of Education,Jiangxi Normal University(KLFS-KF-201412)
文摘The Ni_3B phase was formed when boron (0.5 at. pct B) was added to the intermetallic of sto- ichiometric and off-stoichiometric (Ni-24 at. pct Al) compounds. In the alloy of stoichiometric composition the particles of Ni_3B phase has the size around 0.1μm and is located on the grain boundary of the main phase. The decreasing of concentrations of Al in the ofF-stoichiometric alloy leads to increase in the degree of the long-range order parameter, increasing the concen- trations of boron in the solid solution and decreasing its localization on the grain boundary. Microalloying of boron leads to increasing in the fraction of grain monodomains with disloca- tions up to 0.7 in the alloy of the off-stoichiometric composition and up to 1 in the alloy of the stoichiometric composition. It was established the correlation between the degree of the concentration inhomogeneity, average density of the dislocations and the average long range-order parameter.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21561015)
文摘A dinuclear dysprosium(III) compound,[Dy2(μ2-OH)2(QLC)4(1,10-phen)2]·4H2O(1)(QLC-= 2-quinolinecarboxylate and 1,10-phen = 1,10-phenanthroline),was synthesized and structurally and magnetically characterized.Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 10.9439(3),b = 11.2823(3),c = 12.2323(4) ?,α = 107.446(3),β = 91.700(3),γ = 91.511(2)°,V = 1439.25(8) A3,Z = 1,C(64)H(50)N8O(14)Dy2,Mr = 1480.12,Dc = 1.708 g/cm3,μ = 2.653 mm-1 and F(000) = 734.The final R = 0.0366 and w R = 0.0736 for 5816 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I).Compound 1 contains the mononuclear [Dy(QLC)2(1,10-phen)] subunit formed from one 1,10-phen and two QLC-ligands chelating Dy(III) ion.Two mononuclear [Dy(QLC)2(1,10-phen)] subunits are bridged by a pair of μ2-OH groups to give a centrosymmetric dinuclear [Dy2(μ2-OH)2(QLC)4(1,10-phen)2] with each Dy(III) ion being eight-coordinated.Detailed susceptibility measurements revealed that compound 1 does not show slow magnetic relaxation under zero direct-current field but exhibits field-induced slow magnetic relaxation under 2 kOe applied field.
文摘Ta_4(Te_2)_4Te_4I,Mr=2381.90,Monoclinic,C2/c,a=21.987(2),b=6.153(2),c= 19.936(3),β=122.42(14),V=2276.7 ~3,z=4,Dm=6.8(5)g/cm^3,Dc=6.95g/cm^3,λ(Mok)= 0.71073,μ=354.0cm^(-1),F(000)=3876,T=296(1)k,R=5.3%,Rw=6.8%,for 1118 unique observed reflections(1>3σ(Ⅰ)).The structure is composed of [Ta_4(Te_2)_4Te_4I]_∞~ chains,which are formed by the four-nuclear butterfly cluster units "Ta_4(Te_2)_4Te_4" with the Ⅰ atoms as the bridging atoms between different cluster units.
基金Subject supported by the Doctoral Foundation of National Education Commission of China
文摘The coordination compounds,{Cu[CH_3C_6H_4N(CH_2COO)_2]}.2H_2O and {Cu[CH_3OC_6H_4N(CH_2COO)_2]}.2H_2O,have been prepared and its crystal struc- tures determined.The final discrepancy factors are R=0.052,R_w=0.061 for (I)and R=0.052,R_w=0.039 for(Ⅱ).The geometry of the coordination poly- hedron with Cu(Ⅱ)is a distorted tetragonal pyramid for(Ⅰ)and an unsym- metrical and extended tetragonal bipyramid for(Ⅱ),respectively.The re- sults of EHMO calculations indicate that the ligand mainly provided the field with very few of its electrons being coordinated to the central atom.
文摘In this paper, we propose a new type of bond, continuous multi-centered d-pn bond on the basis of the Extended Huckel Tight-Banding Calculation and SCC-EHMO calculation for TaPtTe5 and its iso-structural compounds with infinite continuous structrue. The results show that the d-pπbonds which are mainly responsible for the metallic properties are very strong and dispersive. The ΔE, the energy gap between half-filled band block and the unoccupied band block is closely related to the conductivity. The conductivity of TaPdTe5 and NbPtTe5 is predicted. The perturbations between Te atoms in intralayer and interlayer are discussed.
基金The Project was supported by the National Science Foundation of China
文摘C100H78, (A: C36H28, B: C28H22) Mr = 1279. 74, monoclinic, P21/a, a=17. 282(3), b=10. 669(4), c= 19, 927(3) A , β =102. 99(1)°,V = 3580. 1(2) A3, Z=2, μ(MoKα) = 0. 623cm-1, F(000) = 1356, Dc=1. 187g/cm3, room temperature. The final R=0. 084, Rw = 0. 086 for 1255 independent observed reflections (I≥3σ(I)). Owing to the existence of 1,6,7, 8-Tetraphenyl (3,4-benzo)-bicyclo[4, 2, 0]octa-7-ene(A) , cis, cts-1, 2, 3, 4-Tetraphenylbutadiene (B) in A2B can take the different conformation from the one in the pure B crystal. The reason of the formation of this molecular compound crystal is put forward.
文摘On the basis of spectroscopic evidence (MS, ~1HNMR, ^(13)CNMR, CD, ~1H-~1H and ~1H-^(13)C cosy NMR) and chemical synthesis, the structure of isodopharicin E (1), isolated from the dry leaves and tender branches of Isodon pharicus (Prain) Murata was elucidated as 3R, 3'R, 13S, 13'S-tetrahydroxy-11S, 11'S-diacetoxy(16S-O-15')-bisentkaur-15'-en-15-one.
文摘The cluster compound[Mo_4S_4(μ-O_2CC_5H_5)_2(dtp)_4](dtp=S_2P(OEt)_2)was obtained by the ligand substitution reaction of tetranuclear molybdenum cluster [Mo_4S_4(μ-dtp)_2(dtp)_4]in the mixed solvent of acetone,ethanol and water in the presence of C_6H_5CO_2Na.It is monoclinic and crystallizes in space group C2/c, Mr=1495.09,a=12.175(5),b=22.01(1),c=20.875(9),β=99.04(4)°;V=5575(5);Z=4; Dc=1.78g/cm^3.Final R factor is 0.066.The result reveals that the[Mo_4S_4]cluster core and t-(dtp)^(-1)ligands are retained and only μ-bridged(dtp)^(-1)ligands are substituted by(C_6H_5CO_2)^(-1)in the substitution reaction,thus producing the new title cluster compound,the structure of which contains two species of bidentate ligand.
文摘Infrared spectra of (n-C_9H_(19)NH_3)_2CuCl_4 in three solid phases were investigated. It was found that the phase transition at T_(cl)(25℃) arises from the change of the interaction and packing structure of the chain. The phase transition at T_(c2)(34℃)is related to the change of a partial conformational order-disorder. The GTC or GTG' and small concentration of TG structure near CH_3 group exist in phase Ⅲ (above 38℃).
文摘Compound Co_3(o-HOC_6H_4S)_2(o-OC_6H_4S)_2(PEt_3)_3 was obtained by reaction of CoCl_2, o-HOC_6H_4SH(H_2mD)and PEt_3 in ethanol in the presence of NaOCH_3.The three Co atoms are triangularly arranged and asymmetrically bridged by four S and one O atoms from the four H_2mp ligands and terminally ligated by one O and three P atoms.Two free hydroxyl groups form two internal hydrogen bonds with adjacent oxo donor atoms.