This paper presents a novel conditionally suboptimal filtering algorithm on estimation problems that arise in discrete nonlinear time-varying stochastic difference systems. The suboptimal state estimate is formed by s...This paper presents a novel conditionally suboptimal filtering algorithm on estimation problems that arise in discrete nonlinear time-varying stochastic difference systems. The suboptimal state estimate is formed by summing of conditionally nonlinear filtering estimates that their weights depend only on time instants, in contrast to conditionally optimal filtering, the proposed conditionally suboptimal filtering allows parallel processing of information and reduce online computational requirements in some nonlinear stochastic difference system. High accuracy and efficiency of the conditionally suboptimal nonlinear filtering are demonstrated on a numerical example.展开更多
介绍了统一电能质量调节器(Unified Power Quality Conditioner,简称UPQC)的传统拓扑结构,设计并实现了基于直流隔离单元(DC Isolation,简称DCI)的新型DCI-UPQC实验样机。与UPQC传统拓扑中串联补偿侧的隔离变压器不同,DCI-UPQC直流单元...介绍了统一电能质量调节器(Unified Power Quality Conditioner,简称UPQC)的传统拓扑结构,设计并实现了基于直流隔离单元(DC Isolation,简称DCI)的新型DCI-UPQC实验样机。与UPQC传统拓扑中串联补偿侧的隔离变压器不同,DCI-UPQC直流单元各组电容之间分时控制的电气开关起到了电气隔离的作用,避免了隔离变压器带来的多种缺陷。阐述了DCI-UPQC的基本原理,给出了DCI-UPQC串联补偿单元动态电压恢复器(Dynamic VoltageRestorer,简称DVR),并联补偿单元有源滤波器(Active Power Filter,简称APF)以及DCI单元的控制策略。同时,开发了一套适用于电力电子装置的基于数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,简称DSP)和(Field Programmable GateArray,简称FPGA)的先进数字控制平台,成功地将其应用于DCI-UPQC样机。实验结果表明,该样机在具有电压稳态和动态补偿功能的同时,亦可补偿负荷所需的无功和谐波电流,有效地验证了DCI拓扑结构和控制策略的可行性。展开更多
在分析单相统一电能质量控制器(unified power quality conditioner,UPQC)瞬时功率平衡关系的基础上,提出一种基于自适应滤波电流检测的UPQC双电流源协调控制策略。鉴于电流检测精度对双电流源控制策略补偿性能的影响,在保留变步长自适...在分析单相统一电能质量控制器(unified power quality conditioner,UPQC)瞬时功率平衡关系的基础上,提出一种基于自适应滤波电流检测的UPQC双电流源协调控制策略。鉴于电流检测精度对双电流源控制策略补偿性能的影响,在保留变步长自适应算法快速性的前提下,提出一种提高电流检测精度的定频率滤波器改进算法。针对双电流源UPQC的控制器设计,采用比例控制和重复控制构成复合控制实现了串、并联有源电力滤波器的电流跟踪控制;从UPQC整体出发建立直流电压闭环控制的小信号模型,为直流电压环的控制器参数设计提供理论指导。研究结果表明,基于该控制策略和控制器设计方案的UPQC系统实现了较好的负载电压和电网电流补偿效果。展开更多
文摘This paper presents a novel conditionally suboptimal filtering algorithm on estimation problems that arise in discrete nonlinear time-varying stochastic difference systems. The suboptimal state estimate is formed by summing of conditionally nonlinear filtering estimates that their weights depend only on time instants, in contrast to conditionally optimal filtering, the proposed conditionally suboptimal filtering allows parallel processing of information and reduce online computational requirements in some nonlinear stochastic difference system. High accuracy and efficiency of the conditionally suboptimal nonlinear filtering are demonstrated on a numerical example.
文摘介绍了统一电能质量调节器(Unified Power Quality Conditioner,简称UPQC)的传统拓扑结构,设计并实现了基于直流隔离单元(DC Isolation,简称DCI)的新型DCI-UPQC实验样机。与UPQC传统拓扑中串联补偿侧的隔离变压器不同,DCI-UPQC直流单元各组电容之间分时控制的电气开关起到了电气隔离的作用,避免了隔离变压器带来的多种缺陷。阐述了DCI-UPQC的基本原理,给出了DCI-UPQC串联补偿单元动态电压恢复器(Dynamic VoltageRestorer,简称DVR),并联补偿单元有源滤波器(Active Power Filter,简称APF)以及DCI单元的控制策略。同时,开发了一套适用于电力电子装置的基于数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,简称DSP)和(Field Programmable GateArray,简称FPGA)的先进数字控制平台,成功地将其应用于DCI-UPQC样机。实验结果表明,该样机在具有电压稳态和动态补偿功能的同时,亦可补偿负荷所需的无功和谐波电流,有效地验证了DCI拓扑结构和控制策略的可行性。
文摘在分析单相统一电能质量控制器(unified power quality conditioner,UPQC)瞬时功率平衡关系的基础上,提出一种基于自适应滤波电流检测的UPQC双电流源协调控制策略。鉴于电流检测精度对双电流源控制策略补偿性能的影响,在保留变步长自适应算法快速性的前提下,提出一种提高电流检测精度的定频率滤波器改进算法。针对双电流源UPQC的控制器设计,采用比例控制和重复控制构成复合控制实现了串、并联有源电力滤波器的电流跟踪控制;从UPQC整体出发建立直流电压闭环控制的小信号模型,为直流电压环的控制器参数设计提供理论指导。研究结果表明,基于该控制策略和控制器设计方案的UPQC系统实现了较好的负载电压和电网电流补偿效果。