We discuss a scheme for probabilistic and controlled teleportation of an unknown arbitrary three-particle state by constructing a peculiar non-maximally entangled state as a controlled quantum channel, which is telepo...We discuss a scheme for probabilistic and controlled teleportation of an unknown arbitrary three-particle state by constructing a peculiar non-maximally entangled state as a controlled quantum channel, which is teleported between two sides with the help of the auxiliary particle and the cooperation of the third side (Charlie) as a supervisor. In comparison with some existing schemes, on the receiver's side it is easy to have the sender's state through operating two uniform unitary transformations in turn. In addition, we also give an efficient quantum network for implementing the new scheme by means of some primitive operations.展开更多
In this paper a scheme for controlled teleportation of arbitrary high-dimensional unknown quantum states is proposed by using the generalized Bell-basis measurement and the generalized Hadamard transformation. As two ...In this paper a scheme for controlled teleportation of arbitrary high-dimensional unknown quantum states is proposed by using the generalized Bell-basis measurement and the generalized Hadamard transformation. As two special cases, two schemes of controlled teleportation of an unknown single-qutrit state and an unknown two-qutrit state are investigated in detail. In the first scheme, a maximally entangled three-qutrit state is used as the quantum channel, while in the second scheme, an entangled two-qutrit state and an entangled three-qutrit state are employed as the quantum channels. In these schemes, an unknown qutrit state can be teleported to either one of two receivers, but only one of them can reconstruct the qutrit state with the help of the other. Based on the case of qutrits, a scheme of controlled teleportation of an unknown qudit state is presented.展开更多
We propose a controlled scheme for teleportation of an arbitrary one or two atomic state via a driven QEDcavity.The scheme does not involve the joint Bell-state-measurement BSM and the probability of successful telepo...We propose a controlled scheme for teleportation of an arbitrary one or two atomic state via a driven QEDcavity.The scheme does not involve the joint Bell-state-measurement BSM and the probability of successful teleportationis 1.We show that the original atomic state cannot be perfectly restored by the receiver without all the agents collaborateand classical communication.展开更多
We propose a scheme for realizing a controlled teleportation of random M-qudit quantum information under the control of N agents. The resource consumption includes a prearranged (2M + N + 1)-qudit entangled quantu...We propose a scheme for realizing a controlled teleportation of random M-qudit quantum information under the control of N agents. The resource consumption includes a prearranged (2M + N + 1)-qudit entangled quantum channel and (2M + N +1) log2 d-bit classical communication. And the quantum operations used in the teleportation process are a series of generalized Bell-state measurements, single-qudit measurements, qudit H-gates, qudit-Pauli gates and qudit phase gates. It is shown that the original state can be restored by the receiver only on condition that all the agents work in collaboration with each others. If one agent does not cooperate with the other, the original state cannot be fully recovered.展开更多
Quantum controlled teleportation is the transmission of the quantum state under the supervision of a third party.This paper presents the theoretical and experimental results of an arbitrary two-qubit quantum controlle...Quantum controlled teleportation is the transmission of the quantum state under the supervision of a third party.This paper presents the theoretical and experimental results of an arbitrary two-qubit quantum controlled teleportation scheme,in which the sender Alice only needs to perform two Bell state measurements and the receiver Bob can perform an appropriate unitary operation to reconstruct the arbitrary two-qubit states under the control of the supervisor Charlie.The operation process of the scheme is verified on the IBM quantum experience platform,and the accuracy of the transmitted quantum state is further checked by performing quantum state tomography.Meanwhile,a good fidelity is obtained by using the theoretical density matrix and the experimental density matrix.A sequence of photonic states is introduced to analyze the possible intercept-replace-resend,intercept-measure-resend,and entanglement-measure-resend attacks on this scheme.The results proved that our scheme is highly secure.展开更多
Recently Li et al. proposed special partially entangled states serving as quantum channel in quantum controlled teleportation, while there are some limitations in their scheme. Based on that, we present a possible imp...Recently Li et al. proposed special partially entangled states serving as quantum channel in quantum controlled teleportation, while there are some limitations in their scheme. Based on that, we present a possible improvement in this paper. We construct a novel three-particle partially entangled state which is suitable for perfect controlled teleportation. A simple quantum circuit is designed to obtain this state. We evaluate quantum controlled teleportation from three points of view: teleportation fidelity, success probability and the controller's power. Detailed calculations and simulation analyses show that the constructed state is a suitable channel for controlled teleportation of arbitrary qubits, unit teleportation fidelity and 100% success probability can be achieved. Meanwhile, as long as channel's entanglement degree equals to or greater than 3/4, the controller's power can be guaranteed.展开更多
We investigate bidirectional teleportation that works in a fair and efficient manner. Two explicit protocols are proposed to realize bidirectional teleportation with a controller. One is a symmetric protocol for two-q...We investigate bidirectional teleportation that works in a fair and efficient manner. Two explicit protocols are proposed to realize bidirectional teleportation with a controller. One is a symmetric protocol for two-qubit states. The other is an asymmetric protocol for single-and two-qubit states. We then devise a universal protocol for arbitrary n_(1)-and n_(2)-qubit states via a(2n_(1)+2n_(2)+1)-qubit entangled state, where n_(1)≤n_(2).The receiver only needs to perform the single-qubit recovery operation, which is derived by a general expression. Moreover, a(2n_(1)+1)-bit classical communication cost can be saved within the controller’s broadcast channel by the use of network coding technology.展开更多
In this paper a controlled quantum teleportation scheme of an N-particle unknown state is proposed when N groups of three-particle W1 states are utilized as quantum channels. The quantum information of N-particle unkn...In this paper a controlled quantum teleportation scheme of an N-particle unknown state is proposed when N groups of three-particle W1 states are utilized as quantum channels. The quantum information of N-particle unknown state is transmitted from the sender to the recipient under the control of all supervisors. It can be realized with a certain probability. After the sender makes Bell-state measurements and the supervisors perform the computational basis measurements, the recipient will introduce auxiliary particles and carry out unitary transformations depending on classical information from the sender and the supervisors. Finally, the computational basis measurement will be performed by the recipient to confirm whether the teleportation succeeds or not. The successful completion of the scheme relies on all supervisors' cooperation. In addition, the fidelity and security of the scheme are discussed.展开更多
文摘We discuss a scheme for probabilistic and controlled teleportation of an unknown arbitrary three-particle state by constructing a peculiar non-maximally entangled state as a controlled quantum channel, which is teleported between two sides with the help of the auxiliary particle and the cooperation of the third side (Charlie) as a supervisor. In comparison with some existing schemes, on the receiver's side it is easy to have the sender's state through operating two uniform unitary transformations in turn. In addition, we also give an efficient quantum network for implementing the new scheme by means of some primitive operations.
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Bureau of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No 05 KJD 140035).
文摘In this paper a scheme for controlled teleportation of arbitrary high-dimensional unknown quantum states is proposed by using the generalized Bell-basis measurement and the generalized Hadamard transformation. As two special cases, two schemes of controlled teleportation of an unknown single-qutrit state and an unknown two-qutrit state are investigated in detail. In the first scheme, a maximally entangled three-qutrit state is used as the quantum channel, while in the second scheme, an entangled two-qutrit state and an entangled three-qutrit state are employed as the quantum channels. In these schemes, an unknown qutrit state can be teleported to either one of two receivers, but only one of them can reconstruct the qutrit state with the help of the other. Based on the case of qutrits, a scheme of controlled teleportation of an unknown qudit state is presented.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.60472017 and 10575017
文摘We propose a controlled scheme for teleportation of an arbitrary one or two atomic state via a driven QEDcavity.The scheme does not involve the joint Bell-state-measurement BSM and the probability of successful teleportationis 1.We show that the original atomic state cannot be perfectly restored by the receiver without all the agents collaborateand classical communication.
基金Project supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Bureau (Grant No 05B041), the Foundation for Key Program of Ministry of Education, China (Grant No 206103), the Science Foundation for Post Doctorate Research from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No 2005037695), and the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province . (Grant Nos 04JJ3017 and 05JJ30012).
文摘We propose a scheme for realizing a controlled teleportation of random M-qudit quantum information under the control of N agents. The resource consumption includes a prearranged (2M + N + 1)-qudit entangled quantum channel and (2M + N +1) log2 d-bit classical communication. And the quantum operations used in the teleportation process are a series of generalized Bell-state measurements, single-qudit measurements, qudit H-gates, qudit-Pauli gates and qudit phase gates. It is shown that the original state can be restored by the receiver only on condition that all the agents work in collaboration with each others. If one agent does not cooperate with the other, the original state cannot be fully recovered.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61802033 and 62172060)the Key Research and Development Project of Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Plan,China(Grant No.2020YFS0445)。
文摘Quantum controlled teleportation is the transmission of the quantum state under the supervision of a third party.This paper presents the theoretical and experimental results of an arbitrary two-qubit quantum controlled teleportation scheme,in which the sender Alice only needs to perform two Bell state measurements and the receiver Bob can perform an appropriate unitary operation to reconstruct the arbitrary two-qubit states under the control of the supervisor Charlie.The operation process of the scheme is verified on the IBM quantum experience platform,and the accuracy of the transmitted quantum state is further checked by performing quantum state tomography.Meanwhile,a good fidelity is obtained by using the theoretical density matrix and the experimental density matrix.A sequence of photonic states is introduced to analyze the possible intercept-replace-resend,intercept-measure-resend,and entanglement-measure-resend attacks on this scheme.The results proved that our scheme is highly secure.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61372076, 61301171)the 111 Project (B08038)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (K5051201021)
文摘Recently Li et al. proposed special partially entangled states serving as quantum channel in quantum controlled teleportation, while there are some limitations in their scheme. Based on that, we present a possible improvement in this paper. We construct a novel three-particle partially entangled state which is suitable for perfect controlled teleportation. A simple quantum circuit is designed to obtain this state. We evaluate quantum controlled teleportation from three points of view: teleportation fidelity, success probability and the controller's power. Detailed calculations and simulation analyses show that the constructed state is a suitable channel for controlled teleportation of arbitrary qubits, unit teleportation fidelity and 100% success probability can be achieved. Meanwhile, as long as channel's entanglement degree equals to or greater than 3/4, the controller's power can be guaranteed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61201253,61572246)the Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)(Grant No.SKLNST-2020-2-02)the Open Foundation of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software(Grant No.KX202040)。
文摘We investigate bidirectional teleportation that works in a fair and efficient manner. Two explicit protocols are proposed to realize bidirectional teleportation with a controller. One is a symmetric protocol for two-qubit states. The other is an asymmetric protocol for single-and two-qubit states. We then devise a universal protocol for arbitrary n_(1)-and n_(2)-qubit states via a(2n_(1)+2n_(2)+1)-qubit entangled state, where n_(1)≤n_(2).The receiver only needs to perform the single-qubit recovery operation, which is derived by a general expression. Moreover, a(2n_(1)+1)-bit classical communication cost can be saved within the controller’s broadcast channel by the use of network coding technology.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10647101).
文摘In this paper a controlled quantum teleportation scheme of an N-particle unknown state is proposed when N groups of three-particle W1 states are utilized as quantum channels. The quantum information of N-particle unknown state is transmitted from the sender to the recipient under the control of all supervisors. It can be realized with a certain probability. After the sender makes Bell-state measurements and the supervisors perform the computational basis measurements, the recipient will introduce auxiliary particles and carry out unitary transformations depending on classical information from the sender and the supervisors. Finally, the computational basis measurement will be performed by the recipient to confirm whether the teleportation succeeds or not. The successful completion of the scheme relies on all supervisors' cooperation. In addition, the fidelity and security of the scheme are discussed.