A new reagent 2-QADN2,7 has been synthesized and its electroana- lytical characteristics have been studied.The procedure of the adsorptive voltammetric determination of copper,nickel,cohalt and cadmium was worked out.
On-line dissolution of solid metal sample can be carried out by electrolysis under the control of flow injection analyzer(FIA),and the dissolved sample can be transferred to atomic spectrometer for the direct analysis...On-line dissolution of solid metal sample can be carried out by electrolysis under the control of flow injection analyzer(FIA),and the dissolved sample can be transferred to atomic spectrometer for the direct analysis.The hyphenated technique of FIA on-line electrolytic dissolution of alloy and atomic absorption spectrometer(AAS)detection is developed.The research is focused on the effects of electrolyte composition and electrolysis parameters on the sample dissolving,as well as the quantitative analysis of Cu in Al alloy samples.展开更多
A new synthesized fluorogenic reagent, 8-[(2-pyridine)methylideneamino] quinoline (PMAQ), was utilized for spectrofluorimetric determination of Cu(II) at trace levels. PMAQ, a good fluorogenic reagent, though insolubl...A new synthesized fluorogenic reagent, 8-[(2-pyridine)methylideneamino] quinoline (PMAQ), was utilized for spectrofluorimetric determination of Cu(II) at trace levels. PMAQ, a good fluorogenic reagent, though insoluble in water, but is soluble in ethanol and 20% ethanol-water. The excitation and the fluorescence wavelengths of PMAQ were 310 and 434 nm respectively. When the reagent was complexed with Cu(II), the fluorescence intensity decreased proportionally with the concentration of Cu(II) at pH 4.5 by a static quenching effect. The highest sensitivity to Cu2+ determination was shown to be at PMAQ concentration of 1.0 X 10(-5) mol.L-1. In order to enhance the quenching effect, the Cu(II)-PMAQ complex solution was kept at 22 degreesC for 20 min. Though the interferences by Co(II) and Fe(III) were very serious, they were however, completely eliminated by being masked with oxalate and ascorbate ions respectively. The linear dynamic range for Cu(II) determination was between 25-441 mug.L-1 with the detection limit of 18 mug.L-1 (RSD=3.7%, n=6). The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Cu(II) in real samples including human blood serum, commercial tea and wheat flour.展开更多
1,2-Bis(salicylidenamino)ethane loaded onto sodium dodecyl sulfate-coated alumina was used as a new chelating sorbent for the preconcentration of traces of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) prior to atomic absorption spectromet...1,2-Bis(salicylidenamino)ethane loaded onto sodium dodecyl sulfate-coated alumina was used as a new chelating sorbent for the preconcentration of traces of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) prior to atomic absorption spectrometric determination. The influence of pH, flow rates of sample and eluent solutions, and foreign ions on the recovery of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) by this sorbent has been studied. The retained ions were eluted with 4 mol·L nitric acid and determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS). The data of limit of detection (3σ) for Pb(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) were found to be 8.57 and 2.69 ng·L^-1 respectively, while the enrichment factor for both ions was 100. The proposed method was successfully applied to determination of lead and copper in different water samples.展开更多
文摘A new reagent 2-QADN2,7 has been synthesized and its electroana- lytical characteristics have been studied.The procedure of the adsorptive voltammetric determination of copper,nickel,cohalt and cadmium was worked out.
文摘On-line dissolution of solid metal sample can be carried out by electrolysis under the control of flow injection analyzer(FIA),and the dissolved sample can be transferred to atomic spectrometer for the direct analysis.The hyphenated technique of FIA on-line electrolytic dissolution of alloy and atomic absorption spectrometer(AAS)detection is developed.The research is focused on the effects of electrolyte composition and electrolysis parameters on the sample dissolving,as well as the quantitative analysis of Cu in Al alloy samples.
文摘A new synthesized fluorogenic reagent, 8-[(2-pyridine)methylideneamino] quinoline (PMAQ), was utilized for spectrofluorimetric determination of Cu(II) at trace levels. PMAQ, a good fluorogenic reagent, though insoluble in water, but is soluble in ethanol and 20% ethanol-water. The excitation and the fluorescence wavelengths of PMAQ were 310 and 434 nm respectively. When the reagent was complexed with Cu(II), the fluorescence intensity decreased proportionally with the concentration of Cu(II) at pH 4.5 by a static quenching effect. The highest sensitivity to Cu2+ determination was shown to be at PMAQ concentration of 1.0 X 10(-5) mol.L-1. In order to enhance the quenching effect, the Cu(II)-PMAQ complex solution was kept at 22 degreesC for 20 min. Though the interferences by Co(II) and Fe(III) were very serious, they were however, completely eliminated by being masked with oxalate and ascorbate ions respectively. The linear dynamic range for Cu(II) determination was between 25-441 mug.L-1 with the detection limit of 18 mug.L-1 (RSD=3.7%, n=6). The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Cu(II) in real samples including human blood serum, commercial tea and wheat flour.
文摘1,2-Bis(salicylidenamino)ethane loaded onto sodium dodecyl sulfate-coated alumina was used as a new chelating sorbent for the preconcentration of traces of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) prior to atomic absorption spectrometric determination. The influence of pH, flow rates of sample and eluent solutions, and foreign ions on the recovery of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) by this sorbent has been studied. The retained ions were eluted with 4 mol·L nitric acid and determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS). The data of limit of detection (3σ) for Pb(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) were found to be 8.57 and 2.69 ng·L^-1 respectively, while the enrichment factor for both ions was 100. The proposed method was successfully applied to determination of lead and copper in different water samples.