A high order energy preserving scheme for the strongly coupled nonlinear Schr¨odinger system

A high order energy preserving scheme for a strongly coupled nonlinear Schrōdinger system is roposed by using the average vector field method. The high order energy preserving scheme is applied to simulate the soliton evolution of the strongly coupled Schrōdinger system. Numerical results show that the high order energy preserving scheme can well simulate the soliton evolution, moreover, it preserves the discrete energy of the strongly coupled nonlinear Schrōdinger system exactly.

Soliton, Breather and Rogue Wave Solutions for the Nonlinear Schrdinger Equation Coupled to a Multiple Self-Induced Transparency System

We derive an N-fold Darboux transformation for the nonlinear Schrdinger equation coupled to a multiple selfinduced transparency system, which is applicable to optical fiber communications in the erbium-doped medium.The N-soliton, N-breather and N th-order rogue wave solutions in the compact determinant representations are derived using the Darboux transformation and limit technique. Dynamics of such solutions from the first-to second-order ones are shown.

Localized waves of the coupled cubic–quintic nonlinear Schrdinger equations in nonlinear optics

We investigate some novel localized waves on the plane wave background in the coupled cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrdinger （CCQNLS） equations through the generalized Darboux transformation （DT）. A special vector solution of the Lax pair of the CCQNLS system is elaborately constructed, based on the vector solution, various types of higher-order localized wave solutions of the CCQNLS system are constructed via the generalized DT. These abundant and novel localized waves constructed in the CCQNLS system include higher-order rogue waves, higher-order rogues interacting with multi-soliton or multi-breather separately. The first-and second-order semi-rational localized waves including several free parameters are mainly discussed：（i） the semi-rational solutions degenerate to the first-and second-order vector rogue wave solutions; （ii） hybrid solutions between a first-order rogue wave and a dark or bright soliton, a second-order rogue wave and two dark or bright solitons; （iii） hybrid solutions between a first-order rogue wave and a breather, a second-order rogue wave and two breathers. Some interesting and appealing dynamic properties of these types of localized waves are demonstrated, for example, these nonlinear waves merge with each other markedly by increasing the absolute value of α. These results further uncover some striking dynamic structures in the CCQNLS system.

Novel exact solutions of coupled nonlinear Schro¨dinger equations with time–space modulation

We construct various novel exact solutions of two coupled dynamical nonlinear Schrōdinger equations. Based on the similarity transformation, we reduce the coupled nonlinear Schrōdinger equations with time-and space-dependent potentials, nonlinearities, and gain or loss to the coupled dynamical nonlinear Schrrdinger equations. Some special types of non-travelling wave solutions, such as periodic, resonant, and quasiperiodically oscillating solitons, are used to exhibit the wave propagations by choosing some arbitrary functions. Our results show that the number of the localized wave of one component is always twice that of the other one. In addition, the stability analysis of the solutions is discussed numerically.

Breather and its interaction with rogue wave of the coupled modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation

We investigate the coupled modified nonlinear Schr?dinger equation.Breather solutions are constructed through the traditional Darboux transformation with nonzero plane-wave solutions.To obtain the higher-order localized wave solution,the N-fold generalized Darboux transformation is given.Under the condition that the characteristic equation admits a double-root,we present the expression of the first-order interactional solution.Then we graphically analyze the dynamics of the breather and rogue wave.Due to the simultaneous existence of nonlinear and self-steepening terms in the equation,different profiles in two components for the breathers are presented.

Solving coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations via a direct discontinuous Galerkin method

In this work, we present the direct discontinuous Galerkin （DDG） method for the one-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schr5dinger （CNLS） equation. We prove that the new discontinuous Galerkin method preserves the discrete mass conservations corresponding to the properties of the CNLS system. The ordinary differential equations obtained by the DDG space discretization is solved via a third-order stabilized Runge Kutta method. Numerical experiments show that the new DDG scheme gives stable and less diffusive results and has excellent long-time numerical behaviors for the CNLS equations.

Nondegenerate solitons of the(2+1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with variable coefficients in nonlinear optical fibers

We derive the multi-hump nondegenerate solitons for the(2+1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with propagation distance dependent diffraction,nonlinearity and gain(loss)using the developing Hirota bilinear method,and analyze the dynamical behaviors of these nondegenerate solitons.The results show that the shapes of the nondegenerate solitons are controllable by selecting different wave numbers,varying diffraction and nonlinearity parameters.In addition,when all the variable coefficients are chosen to be constant,the solutions obtained in this study reduce to the shape-preserving nondegenerate solitons.Finally,it is found that the nondegenerate two-soliton solutions can be bounded to form a double-hump two-soliton molecule after making the velocity of one double-hump soliton resonate with that of the other one.

Quaternion Approach to Solve Coupled Nonlinear Schrdinger Equation and Crosstalk of Quarter-Phase-Shift-Key Signals in Polarization Multiplexing Systems

The quaternion approach to solve the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations （CNSEs） in fibers is proposed, converting the CNSEs to a single variable equation by using a conception of eigen-quaternion of coupled quater- nion. The crosstalk of quarter-phase-shift-key signals caused by fiber nonlinearity in polarization multiplexing systems with 100 Cbps bit-rate is investigated and simulated. The results demonstrate that the crosstalk is like a rotated ghosting of input constellation. For the 50 km conventional fiber link, when the total power is less than 4roW, the crosstalk effect can be neglected; when the power is larger than 20roW, the crosstalk is very obvious. In addition, the crosstalk can not be detected according to the output eye diagram and state of polarization in Poincare sphere in the trunk fiber, making it difficult for the monitoring of optical trunk link.

New Exact Solutions for the Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with Variable Coefficients

In this paper, coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with variable coefficients are studied, which can be used to describe the interaction among the modes in nonlinear optics and Bose-Einstein condensation. Some novel bright-dark solitons and dark-dark solitons are obtained by modified Sine-Gordon equation method. Moreover, some figures are provided to illustrate how the soliton solutions propagation is determined by the different values of the variable group velocity dispersion terms, which can be used to model various phenomena.

三维无界区域上弱阻尼非线性Schrodinger方程的指数吸引子

文［１］中证明了弱阻尼非线性Ｓｃｈｒｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程在无界区域ＲＮ（Ｎ≤３）上存在一个最大的紧吸引子．

耗散Schr dinger-Boussinesq方程的指数吸引子(英文)

研究了耗散 Schr dinger- Boussinesq方程所生成的半群的性质 ,通过算子分解和构造渐近紧不变集 。

一类非定常的非线性Schrdinger方程的Fourier谱方法

研究了一类非定常的非线性Ｓｃｈｒｏ¨ｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程ｉｕｘ＋ｕｔｔ＋εｕｘｔ＋ｆ（｜ｕ｜２）ｕ＝０（ε１，ｘ∈Ｒ，０≤ｔ≤Ｔ）的周期初值问题．分别构造了该问题的一类无条件稳定的半离散的谱格式、全离散的谱格式和拟谱格式，利用非线性函数的有界延拓法与能量估计法得到了格式的误差估计。

应用全新G'/(G+G')展开方法求解广义非线性Schrdinger方程和耦合非线性Schrdinger方程组

研究了一种全新的G'/(G+G')展开方法,并应用这种方法讨论了广义非线性Schrdinger方程和一类耦合非线性Schrdinger方程组新形式的精确解,包括双曲余切函数解、余切函数解和有理函数解.全新G'/(G+G')展开方法不但直接而有效地求出方程的新精确解,而且扩大了解的范围,这种新方法对于研究偏微分方程具有广泛的应用意义.

一类耦合非线性Schrdinger方程的Painlevé性质、严格解及其在大气重力波中的应用

讨论了大气科学里的一类耦合非线性Schrdinger方程的Painlevé可积性和严格解.并给出了这个耦合方程通过Painlevé性质检测的参数条件.应用椭圆余弦函数展开法,得到了这个耦合非线性Schrdinger方程的20个周期椭圆余弦波解.这些严格解被用应用于解释大气重力波的产生和传输机制.

用G′/G-展开法求解耦合离散Schrdinger方程组的精确解

依据齐次平衡原则,利用G′/G-展开法求解出耦合离散非线性Schrdinger方程组的双曲函数形式孤波解、三角函数形式周期波解和有理函数形式行波解,这些精确解含有较多的任意参数。

关于一类非线性Schrdinger方程最佳爆破准则(英文)

考虑如下一类非线性Schrdinger方程iut+Δu+|u|p-1u+E(|u|2)u=0,t≥0,x∈RN,其中,p>1,N=2,3,E(|u|2)为非局部奇异积分算子.利用变分方法,给出了上述发展方程解整体存在与爆破最佳判别准则一些最新研究进展的概述.

具有波动算子的非线性Schr dinger方程的谱方法

本文讨论了一类具有波动算子的非线性 Schr dinger方程的周期初值问题 ,构造了半离散和全离散的 Fourier谱格式 ,利用有界延拓法 ,证明了格式的收敛性与稳定性 ,并给出了误差估计 。

扰动非线性Schrdinger方程组的动力性态

研究具周期边界条件的扰动非线性Schr dinger方程组的动力性态,首先,在常值平面上用线性算子的谱对扰动和未扰动系统进行动力性态分析。

新的变系数可积耦合非线性Schrdinger方程及其孤子解

基于延拓结构和Hirota双线性方法研究了广义的变系数耦合非线性Schrdinger方程.首先导出了3组新的变系数可积耦合非线性Schrdinger方程及其线性谱问题(Lax对),然后利用Hirota双线性方法给出了它们的单、双向量孤子解.这些向量孤子解在光孤子通讯中有重要的应用.

耦合非线性Schrdinger方程组的Neumann问题

该文考虑一类耦合椭圆型非线性Schr(o|¨)dinger方程组的Neumann问题极小能量解(基态解)的存在性和集中性质.主要研究极小能量解的尖点,即最大值点的位置.利用Lin TaiChia和WeiJuncheng研究Dirichlet问题的方法,该文首先得到了相应Neumann问题的极小能量解的存在性.当相当于Planck常数的小参数趋于零时,该文证明了极小能量解的尖点向定义区域的边界靠近,并且能量集中在这些尖点处.另外,方程组解的两个分支解相互吸引或排斥时,它们的尖点也相互吸引或排斥.