Through analysis on courtyard space in Jiaodong and based on existing residences,field study was conducted,so as to explore pervasive and primitive aesthetic value,practical significance and sustainability of traditio...Through analysis on courtyard space in Jiaodong and based on existing residences,field study was conducted,so as to explore pervasive and primitive aesthetic value,practical significance and sustainability of traditional residences,and provide theoretical and practical basis for design of new residences with ecological value.展开更多
The building cooling load is calculated in most standards using the sol-air temperature(T_(sol-air)),which depends on the surface properties and the building configuration.This study presents an experimental and numer...The building cooling load is calculated in most standards using the sol-air temperature(T_(sol-air)),which depends on the surface properties and the building configuration.This study presents an experimental and numerical analysis to find a relationship between the aspect ratio of the courtyard and the T_(sol-air) at different height levels.Besides,the influence of the surface reflection factor on the T_(sol-air) is analyzed.The results show that the T_(sol-air) inside the courtyard differs compared to the usual outside facade.This difference is increased by increasing the aspect ratio of the courtyard and can reach up to 60°C at low levels of the deep courtyards.It is also found that the courtyard geometry is much more important than the thermal behavior of the materials and the T_(sol-air) within the deep courtyard is less affected by the reflection factor of materials.展开更多
After the understanding of the concept and characteristics of waterfront architectural space, by taking library, archive, and science and technology museum in Fuqing City for example, the paper had pointed out design ...After the understanding of the concept and characteristics of waterfront architectural space, by taking library, archive, and science and technology museum in Fuqing City for example, the paper had pointed out design techniques and features of their natural geological space, planning structure space, traditional courtyard space and architectural indoor space. It had illustrated their structure of "one center and three axes" in detail. Environmental factor had been regarded in plane planning layout. Semi-enclosed space of "cultural square", sequential space of "open courtyard", and well-spaced space of "vertical ecological courtyard" had been created. Based on these spaces, courtyard and garden environments for reading, rest, leisure and communication had been constructed. It was hoped to inspire design idea of waterfront architectures, so as to create waterfront architectures with times spirit and national feature.展开更多
文摘Through analysis on courtyard space in Jiaodong and based on existing residences,field study was conducted,so as to explore pervasive and primitive aesthetic value,practical significance and sustainability of traditional residences,and provide theoretical and practical basis for design of new residences with ecological value.
文摘The building cooling load is calculated in most standards using the sol-air temperature(T_(sol-air)),which depends on the surface properties and the building configuration.This study presents an experimental and numerical analysis to find a relationship between the aspect ratio of the courtyard and the T_(sol-air) at different height levels.Besides,the influence of the surface reflection factor on the T_(sol-air) is analyzed.The results show that the T_(sol-air) inside the courtyard differs compared to the usual outside facade.This difference is increased by increasing the aspect ratio of the courtyard and can reach up to 60°C at low levels of the deep courtyards.It is also found that the courtyard geometry is much more important than the thermal behavior of the materials and the T_(sol-air) within the deep courtyard is less affected by the reflection factor of materials.
基金Supported by Scientific Research Development Fund of Fujian University of Technology(GY-Z09094)~~
文摘After the understanding of the concept and characteristics of waterfront architectural space, by taking library, archive, and science and technology museum in Fuqing City for example, the paper had pointed out design techniques and features of their natural geological space, planning structure space, traditional courtyard space and architectural indoor space. It had illustrated their structure of "one center and three axes" in detail. Environmental factor had been regarded in plane planning layout. Semi-enclosed space of "cultural square", sequential space of "open courtyard", and well-spaced space of "vertical ecological courtyard" had been created. Based on these spaces, courtyard and garden environments for reading, rest, leisure and communication had been constructed. It was hoped to inspire design idea of waterfront architectures, so as to create waterfront architectures with times spirit and national feature.
