The Cu Based AlGaN/GaN Schottky Barrier Diode

The electrical characteristics of Cu and Ni/Al AlGaN/GaN Schottky barrier diodes on Si su bstrates are compared. The onset voltage of Cu Schottky diodes is about 0.4 V less than the Ni/Al contact. For the Cu/Ni Schottky contact, the leakage current is 4.7 × 10^-7 A/mm at -10 V. After annealing, the leakage current is decreased to 3.7 × 10^-7 A/mm for 400℃ or 4.6 × 10^-8 A/mm for 500℃, respectively. The electrical property is affected by the thickness ratio of Cu to Ni. The Cu/Ni for 80/20 nm shows a low onset voltage, while the Cu/Ni for 20/80 nm shows a low leakage current. Both breakdown voltages are above 720 V.

Top-Emitting White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Cu as Both Anode and Cathode

It is still challenging to obtain broadband emission covering visible light spectrum as much as possible with negligible angular dependence. In this work, we demonstrate a low driving voltage top-emitting white organic light-emitting diode （TEWOLED） based on complementary blue and yellow phosphor emitters with negligible angular dependence. The bottom copper anode with medium reflectance, which is compatible with the standard complementary metal oxide semiconductor （CMOS） technology below 0.13 μm, and the semitransparent multi- layer Cs2CO3/AI/Cu cathode as a top electrode, are introduced to realize high-performance TEWOLED. Our TEWOLED achieves high efficiencies of 15.4callA and 12.1 1m/W at a practical brightness of lO00cd/m2 at low voltage of 4 V.

Syntheses and Magnetic Properties of Cu（Ⅱ）－RE（Ⅲ） Heterobinuclear Complexes with N，N′－Bis（3－carboxyisalicylidene）－trimethylenediamine

ine heterobinuclear complexes of Cu (Ⅱ)-RE (Ⅲ) with N, N′-bis-(3-car-boxylsalicylidene ) trimetliylenediamine (TS) were syntliesized and characterized bymeans of elemental analyses, molar conductivity, thermogravimetry,IR and elec-tronic spectra. The measurements of variable-temperature magnetic susceptibilitysliow that there exists only a very weak antiferromagnetic spin exchange interactionbetween the ions of Cut(Ⅱ) and RE(Ⅲ) in CuRETSCI . 3H_2O.

Hot deformation behavior of an antibacterial Co–29Cr–6Mo–1.8Cu alloy and its effect on mechanical property and corrosion resistance

In order to optimize the deformation processing, the hot deformation behavior of Co-Cr-Mo-Cu （here- after named as Co-Cu） alloy was studied in this paper at a deformation temperature range of 950-1150 ℃ and a strain rate range of 0.008-5 s^-1. Based on the true stress-true strain curves, a constitutive equation in hyperbolic sin function was established and a hot processing map was drawn. It was found that the flow stress of the Co-Cu alloy increased with the increase of the strain rate and decreased with the increase of the deforming temperature. The hot processing map indicated that there were two unstable regions and one well-processing region. The microstructure, the hardness distribution and the electro- chemical properties of the hot deformed sample were investigated in order to reveal the influence of the hot deformation. Microstructure observation indicated that the grain size increased with the increase of the deformation temperature but decreased with the increase of the strain rate. High temperature and low strain rate promoted the crystallization process but increased the grain size, which results in a reduction in the hardness. The hot deformation at high temperature （1100-1150 ℃） would reduce the corrosion resistance slightly. The final optimized deformation process was： a deformation temperature from 1050to 1100 ℃, and a strain rate from 0.008 to 0.2 s^-1, where a completely recrystallized and homogeneously distributed microstructure would be obtained.

ESR spectra studies of Cu(Ⅱ) 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde tyrosine complex

A novel Schiff base derived from 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde and tyrosine and its copper(Ⅱ)complex have been synthesized and characterized.The composition of the complex is K[CuL] H2O,where L=H11C16NO5.ESR spectra of the copper(Ⅱ)complex were investigated at different temperatures and in various solvents.The second order effect and the relaxation effect were observed in the solution spectrum at room temperature,which was satisfactorily explained by spin Hamiltonian.The bonding parameters of copper(Ⅱ)complex were calculated using spectral parameters from ESR spectra at low temperature.Its bonding characterization and stability were disscussed.The result shows that the in-plane a-bond and the in-plane π-bond in the complex all play an important role.

Investigation on tribological behaviors of the modified UHMWPE with different structures of Schiff base copper complexes

Investigation on the law of tribological modifying activity influenced by structure of additives will make prediction and design of materials tribological behaviors possible.Four types of diamine Schiff base Cu(II)complexes as additives for modifying UHMWPE are synthesized,they are respectively:Cu(II)complex with ethlenediamion-N,N′-bis(salicylidene),Cu(II)complex with 1,6-hexanediamine-N,N′-bis(salicylidene),Cu(II)complex with 1,2-cyclohexanediamion-N,N′-bis(salicylidene)and Cu(II)complex with 1,2-phenylendiamion-N,N′-bis(salicylidene).Friction coefficient of the modified UHMWPE/Ti6Al4V is studied using a reciprocating friction and wear tester between line/surface contacts sliding in reciprocating under the condition of boundary lubrication with 25 vol% calf serum deionized water solution,at the same time volume loss of wear of the polymers is measured.3D topographies of the worn surfaces of the polymers and images of the worn surfaces of titanium alloys against the polymers are investigated respectively by CWLM and SEM.How the structural unit R of Schiff base copper complexes in the modified UHMWPE influences their tribological modifying activity is also discussed.Results show that the smaller the group R is,the higher the modifying activity is obtained,and the open chain is more reactive than that of alkyl and aromatic ring.Therefore,the Cu(II)complex with ethlenediamion-N,N′-bis(salicylidene)has the highest tribological modifying activity as its R group is the smallest and open.