In this study, we report a novel and facile autoclave strategy for synthesis of near-infrared （NIR） CulnS2 QDs by employing glutathione （GSH） as capping ligand and stabilizer in aqueous media under 100 ~C. Various...In this study, we report a novel and facile autoclave strategy for synthesis of near-infrared （NIR） CulnS2 QDs by employing glutathione （GSH） as capping ligand and stabilizer in aqueous media under 100 ~C. Various experi- mental parameters including the ratio of precursors, reaction time, reaction temperature, pH effect and stability have been systematically studied. The QDs were characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, transmission electron micro- scope （TEM）, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FT-IR）. The as-synthesized NIR QDs exhibited low cytotoxicity and maintained excellent cell viability even up to 100 gg/mL. After bioconjugation with Arg-Gly-Asp （RGD） peptide, the obtained CulnS2-RGD QDs have demonstrated high targeting ability with good fluorescence cell imaging performance.展开更多
以硫化钠、氯化铜、氯化铟为原料,分别以乙醇、乙二醇、乙醇胺、乙二胺为溶剂,采用溶剂热法制备CuInS2纳米粉体,用X射线衍射仪（XRD）、场发射扫描电镜（FESEM）、透射电镜（TEM）、紫外可见–分光光度计（UV-Vis）分析该粉体的微观结...以硫化钠、氯化铜、氯化铟为原料,分别以乙醇、乙二醇、乙醇胺、乙二胺为溶剂,采用溶剂热法制备CuInS2纳米粉体,用X射线衍射仪（XRD）、场发射扫描电镜（FESEM）、透射电镜（TEM）、紫外可见–分光光度计（UV-Vis）分析该粉体的微观结构和光学性能,研究不同溶剂与反应温度对粉末结构与性能的影响。结果表明：在180℃下以乙醇胺或乙二胺为溶剂时,不仅有黄铜矿相CuInS2,还形成纤锌矿相CuInS2;以乙二醇或乙醇为溶剂时,所得粉末为黄铜矿相CuInS2。采用乙二胺为溶剂,当反应温度达到180℃时,粉体中出现部分纤锌矿相CuInS2,粉末呈颗粒状,颗粒尺寸为20~40 nm。采用溶剂热法与化学水浴沉积法相结合的工艺一步合成CuInS2薄膜,薄膜沿（112）晶面择优生长。CuInS2粉体和薄膜的光学带隙范围为1.35~1.56 e V。展开更多
The CulnSe2 absorber was synthesized by non-vacuum process with a simple and low-cost method, which fabricated absorber layer of thin-film solar cell. The extra amount of Se was added into the ink to help reduction of...The CulnSe2 absorber was synthesized by non-vacuum process with a simple and low-cost method, which fabricated absorber layer of thin-film solar cell. The extra amount of Se was added into the ink to help reduction of the oxide and solid Se fountain was used to provide Se atmosphere during the selenization progress. The influence of same factors was investigated, such as the time of reduction in H2, the time of selenization and the Se vapor pressure. The selenizaion, processed at 550 ℃ for 60 min with the Se vapor pressure at 1.90 kPa, resulted in high quality CulnSe2 layer with very good chemical composition.展开更多
文摘In this study, we report a novel and facile autoclave strategy for synthesis of near-infrared （NIR） CulnS2 QDs by employing glutathione （GSH） as capping ligand and stabilizer in aqueous media under 100 ~C. Various experi- mental parameters including the ratio of precursors, reaction time, reaction temperature, pH effect and stability have been systematically studied. The QDs were characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, transmission electron micro- scope （TEM）, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FT-IR）. The as-synthesized NIR QDs exhibited low cytotoxicity and maintained excellent cell viability even up to 100 gg/mL. After bioconjugation with Arg-Gly-Asp （RGD） peptide, the obtained CulnS2-RGD QDs have demonstrated high targeting ability with good fluorescence cell imaging performance.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21073193,21273241,21376195)Project on the Integration of Industry,Education and Research of Guangdong Province,China(2012B091100476)Science and Technology Research Project of Guangzhou,China(2014J4100218)~~
文摘以硫化钠、氯化铜、氯化铟为原料,分别以乙醇、乙二醇、乙醇胺、乙二胺为溶剂,采用溶剂热法制备CuInS2纳米粉体,用X射线衍射仪（XRD）、场发射扫描电镜（FESEM）、透射电镜（TEM）、紫外可见–分光光度计（UV-Vis）分析该粉体的微观结构和光学性能,研究不同溶剂与反应温度对粉末结构与性能的影响。结果表明：在180℃下以乙醇胺或乙二胺为溶剂时,不仅有黄铜矿相CuInS2,还形成纤锌矿相CuInS2;以乙二醇或乙醇为溶剂时,所得粉末为黄铜矿相CuInS2。采用乙二胺为溶剂,当反应温度达到180℃时,粉体中出现部分纤锌矿相CuInS2,粉末呈颗粒状,颗粒尺寸为20~40 nm。采用溶剂热法与化学水浴沉积法相结合的工艺一步合成CuInS2薄膜,薄膜沿（112）晶面择优生长。CuInS2粉体和薄膜的光学带隙范围为1.35~1.56 e V。
文摘The CulnSe2 absorber was synthesized by non-vacuum process with a simple and low-cost method, which fabricated absorber layer of thin-film solar cell. The extra amount of Se was added into the ink to help reduction of the oxide and solid Se fountain was used to provide Se atmosphere during the selenization progress. The influence of same factors was investigated, such as the time of reduction in H2, the time of selenization and the Se vapor pressure. The selenizaion, processed at 550 ℃ for 60 min with the Se vapor pressure at 1.90 kPa, resulted in high quality CulnSe2 layer with very good chemical composition.
