In probability theory, the mixture distribution M has a density function for the collection of random variables and weighted by w<sub>i</sub> ≥ 0 and . These mixed distributions are used in various discip...In probability theory, the mixture distribution M has a density function for the collection of random variables and weighted by w<sub>i</sub> ≥ 0 and . These mixed distributions are used in various disciplines and aim to enrich the collection distribution to more parameters. A more general mixture is derived by Kadri and Halat, by proving the existence of such mixture by w<sub>i</sub> ∈ R, and maintaining . Kadri and Halat provided many examples and applications for such new mixed distributions. In this paper, we introduce a new mixed distribution of the Generalized Erlang distribution, which is derived from the Hypoexponential distribution. We characterize this new distribution by deriving simply closed expressions for the related functions of the probability density function, cumulative distribution function, moment generating function, reliability function, hazard function, and moments.展开更多
The load balance is a critical issue of distributed Hash table (DHT), and the previous work shows that there exists O(logn) imbalance of load in Chord. The load distribution of Chord, Pastry, and the virtual serve...The load balance is a critical issue of distributed Hash table (DHT), and the previous work shows that there exists O(logn) imbalance of load in Chord. The load distribution of Chord, Pastry, and the virtual servers (VS) balancing scheme and deduces the closed form expressions of the probability density function (PDF) and cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the load in these DHTs is analyzes. The analysis and simulation show that the load of all these DHTs obeys the gamma distribution with similar formed parameters.展开更多
A probabilistic seismic loss assessment of RC high-rise(RCHR)buildings designed according to Eurocode 8 and located in the Southern Euro-Mediterranean zone is presented herein.The loss assessment methodology is based ...A probabilistic seismic loss assessment of RC high-rise(RCHR)buildings designed according to Eurocode 8 and located in the Southern Euro-Mediterranean zone is presented herein.The loss assessment methodology is based on a comprehensive simulation approach which takes into account ground motion(GM)uncertainty,and the random effects in seismic demand,as well as in predicting the damage states(DSs).The methodology is implemented on three RCHR buildings of 20-story,30-story and 40-story with a core wall structural system.The loss functions described by a cumulative lognormal probability distribution are obtained for two intensity levels for a large set of simulations(NLTHAs)based on 60 GM records with a wide range of magnitude(M),distance to source(R)and different site soil conditions(SS).The losses expressed in percent of building replacement cost for RCHR buildings are obtained.In the estimation of losses,both structural(S)and nonstructural(NS)damage for four DSs are considered.The effect of different GM characteristics(M,R and SS)on the obtained losses are investigated.Finally,the estimated performance of the RCHR buildings are checked to ensure that they fulfill limit state requirements according to Eurocode 8.展开更多
针对台风业务应用中发现FY-2D和FY-2E双星观测存在亮温差过大的问题,本文以2010年台风鲇鱼(Megi)为例,利用2010年10月17日1030—1230 UTC的FY-2D/E红外1通道数据,提出了双星亮温归一化的解决方法,结果如下:(1)采用CDF(Cumulative Distri...针对台风业务应用中发现FY-2D和FY-2E双星观测存在亮温差过大的问题,本文以2010年台风鲇鱼(Megi)为例,利用2010年10月17日1030—1230 UTC的FY-2D/E红外1通道数据,提出了双星亮温归一化的解决方法,结果如下:(1)采用CDF(Cumulative Distribution Function)匹配法对双星亮温进行归一化处理,可有效利用FY-2D和FY-2E双星观测结果。个例分析表明,经归一化处理以后,双星的PDF(Probability Distribution Function)分布更趋一致,甚至在很多地方出现重合,归一化效果良好。在台风定强分析,如ADT(Advanced Dvorak Technique)算法中,归一化处理可作为数据预处理的一部分内容,不影响后面的算法和流程。(2)以MTSAT为基准,经CDF匹配法对FY-2D和2E的TBB分别进行归一化处理,将使得FY-2的亮温与MTSAT具有可比性,便于比较国内外的台风定强分析结果和算法差异。展开更多
文摘In probability theory, the mixture distribution M has a density function for the collection of random variables and weighted by w<sub>i</sub> ≥ 0 and . These mixed distributions are used in various disciplines and aim to enrich the collection distribution to more parameters. A more general mixture is derived by Kadri and Halat, by proving the existence of such mixture by w<sub>i</sub> ∈ R, and maintaining . Kadri and Halat provided many examples and applications for such new mixed distributions. In this paper, we introduce a new mixed distribution of the Generalized Erlang distribution, which is derived from the Hypoexponential distribution. We characterize this new distribution by deriving simply closed expressions for the related functions of the probability density function, cumulative distribution function, moment generating function, reliability function, hazard function, and moments.
基金supported by the National Development and Reform Commission of China (CNGI-04-12-1D).
文摘The load balance is a critical issue of distributed Hash table (DHT), and the previous work shows that there exists O(logn) imbalance of load in Chord. The load distribution of Chord, Pastry, and the virtual servers (VS) balancing scheme and deduces the closed form expressions of the probability density function (PDF) and cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the load in these DHTs is analyzes. The analysis and simulation show that the load of all these DHTs obeys the gamma distribution with similar formed parameters.
文摘A probabilistic seismic loss assessment of RC high-rise(RCHR)buildings designed according to Eurocode 8 and located in the Southern Euro-Mediterranean zone is presented herein.The loss assessment methodology is based on a comprehensive simulation approach which takes into account ground motion(GM)uncertainty,and the random effects in seismic demand,as well as in predicting the damage states(DSs).The methodology is implemented on three RCHR buildings of 20-story,30-story and 40-story with a core wall structural system.The loss functions described by a cumulative lognormal probability distribution are obtained for two intensity levels for a large set of simulations(NLTHAs)based on 60 GM records with a wide range of magnitude(M),distance to source(R)and different site soil conditions(SS).The losses expressed in percent of building replacement cost for RCHR buildings are obtained.In the estimation of losses,both structural(S)and nonstructural(NS)damage for four DSs are considered.The effect of different GM characteristics(M,R and SS)on the obtained losses are investigated.Finally,the estimated performance of the RCHR buildings are checked to ensure that they fulfill limit state requirements according to Eurocode 8.
文摘针对台风业务应用中发现FY-2D和FY-2E双星观测存在亮温差过大的问题,本文以2010年台风鲇鱼(Megi)为例,利用2010年10月17日1030—1230 UTC的FY-2D/E红外1通道数据,提出了双星亮温归一化的解决方法,结果如下:(1)采用CDF(Cumulative Distribution Function)匹配法对双星亮温进行归一化处理,可有效利用FY-2D和FY-2E双星观测结果。个例分析表明,经归一化处理以后,双星的PDF(Probability Distribution Function)分布更趋一致,甚至在很多地方出现重合,归一化效果良好。在台风定强分析,如ADT(Advanced Dvorak Technique)算法中,归一化处理可作为数据预处理的一部分内容,不影响后面的算法和流程。(2)以MTSAT为基准,经CDF匹配法对FY-2D和2E的TBB分别进行归一化处理,将使得FY-2的亮温与MTSAT具有可比性,便于比较国内外的台风定强分析结果和算法差异。