[目的]揭示驱动盘龙江流域不透水表面扩张的影响因子,以及影响因子各属性值对不透水表面扩张的影响程度,并在分析驱动机制的基础上,模拟预测盘龙江流域的扩张趋势,为流域生态建设合理规划提供依据。[方法]采用Dempster—Shafer(D—S)证...[目的]揭示驱动盘龙江流域不透水表面扩张的影响因子,以及影响因子各属性值对不透水表面扩张的影响程度,并在分析驱动机制的基础上,模拟预测盘龙江流域的扩张趋势,为流域生态建设合理规划提供依据。[方法]采用Dempster—Shafer(D—S)证据理论来描述和融合多种空间数据,在已有的不透水表面(impervious surfaces,IS)信息与多种空间数据的量关系的基础上,采用数据驱动方法分配基本概率函数(basic probability assignment,BPA)。经过定义多种空间数据的BPA函数,然后采用D—S证据理论的融合规则融合多个BPA函数以获取研究区域IS的信任函数、不信任函数、不确定函数、似真函数。[结果]距道路距离,距居民点距离,距水系距离,人口密度,GDP,IS邻域单元数,坡度,高程驱动因子对盘龙江流域不透水表面的扩张影响比较大,而坡向对不透水表面扩张的影响程度变化不明显。不透水表面扩张模拟的精度达到78.04%。[结论]采用D—S证据理论方法来描述空间数据和融合多种空间数据具有比传统逻辑回归模型更好的分析和预测功能。展开更多
Fatigue damage increases with the applied loading cycles in a cumulative manner and the material deteriorates with the corrosion time. A cumulative fatigue damage rule under the alternative of corrosion or cyclic load...Fatigue damage increases with the applied loading cycles in a cumulative manner and the material deteriorates with the corrosion time. A cumulative fatigue damage rule under the alternative of corrosion or cyclic loading was proposed. The specimens of aluminum alloy LY12-CZ soaked in corrosive liquid for different times were tested under the constant amplitude cyclic loading to obtain S-N curves. The test was carried out to verify the proposed cumulative fatigue damage rule under the different combinations among corrosion time, loading level, and the cycle numbers. It was shown that the predicted residual fatigue lives showed a good agreement with the experimental results and the proposed rule was simple and can be easily adopted.展开更多
Detecting remote homology proteins is a challenging problem for both basic research and drug development. Although there are a couple of methods to deal with this problem, the benchmark datasets based on which the exi...Detecting remote homology proteins is a challenging problem for both basic research and drug development. Although there are a couple of methods to deal with this problem, the benchmark datasets based on which the existing methods were trained and tested contain many high homologous samples as reflected by the fact that the cutoff threshold was set at 95%. In this study, we reconstructed the benchmark dataset by setting the threshold at 40%, meaning none of the proteins included in the benchmark dataset has more than 40% pairwise sequence identity with any other in the same subset. Using the new benchmark dataset, we proposed a new predictor called “dRHP-GreyFun” based on the grey modeling and functional domain approach. Rigorous cross-validations have indicated that the new predictor is superior to its counterparts in both enhancing success rates and reducing computational cost. The predictor can be downloaded from https://github.com/jcilwz/dRHP-GreyFun.展开更多
Mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson＇s disease：Mitochondria are the primary energy generator of the cell and they are important for cell survival and apoptosis.Defective mitochondrial homeostasis is frequently rep...Mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson＇s disease：Mitochondria are the primary energy generator of the cell and they are important for cell survival and apoptosis.Defective mitochondrial homeostasis is frequently reported in human diseases especially those affecting the brain.展开更多
The basic principles of IF/THEN rules in rough set theory are analyzed first, and then the automatic process of knowledge acquisition is given. The numerical data is qualitatively processed by the classification of me...The basic principles of IF/THEN rules in rough set theory are analyzed first, and then the automatic process of knowledge acquisition is given. The numerical data is qualitatively processed by the classification of membership functions and membership degrees to get the normative decision table. The regular method of relations and the reduction algorithm of attributes are studied. The reduced relations are presented by the multi-representvalue method and its algorithm is offered. The whole knowledge acquisition process has high degree of automation and the extracted knowledge is true and reliable.展开更多
While the scattering phase for several one-dimensional potentials can be exactly derived, less is known in multi-dimensional quantum systems. This work provides a method to extend the one-dimensional phase knowledge t...While the scattering phase for several one-dimensional potentials can be exactly derived, less is known in multi-dimensional quantum systems. This work provides a method to extend the one-dimensional phase knowledge to multi-dimensional quantization rules. The extension is illustrated in the example of Bogomolny＇s transfer operator method applied in two quantum wells bounded by step potentials of different heights. This generalized semiclassical method accurately determines the energy spectrum of the systems, which indicates the substantial role of the proposed phase correction. Theoretically, the result can be extended to other semiclassical methods, such as Gutzwiller trace formula, dynamical zeta functions, and semielassical Landauer Buttiker formula. In practice, this recipe enhances the applicability of semiclassical methods to multi-dimensional quantum systems bounded by general soft potentials.展开更多
文摘[目的]揭示驱动盘龙江流域不透水表面扩张的影响因子,以及影响因子各属性值对不透水表面扩张的影响程度,并在分析驱动机制的基础上,模拟预测盘龙江流域的扩张趋势,为流域生态建设合理规划提供依据。[方法]采用Dempster—Shafer(D—S)证据理论来描述和融合多种空间数据,在已有的不透水表面(impervious surfaces,IS)信息与多种空间数据的量关系的基础上,采用数据驱动方法分配基本概率函数(basic probability assignment,BPA)。经过定义多种空间数据的BPA函数,然后采用D—S证据理论的融合规则融合多个BPA函数以获取研究区域IS的信任函数、不信任函数、不确定函数、似真函数。[结果]距道路距离,距居民点距离,距水系距离,人口密度,GDP,IS邻域单元数,坡度,高程驱动因子对盘龙江流域不透水表面的扩张影响比较大,而坡向对不透水表面扩张的影响程度变化不明显。不透水表面扩张模拟的精度达到78.04%。[结论]采用D—S证据理论方法来描述空间数据和融合多种空间数据具有比传统逻辑回归模型更好的分析和预测功能。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10377007)
文摘Fatigue damage increases with the applied loading cycles in a cumulative manner and the material deteriorates with the corrosion time. A cumulative fatigue damage rule under the alternative of corrosion or cyclic loading was proposed. The specimens of aluminum alloy LY12-CZ soaked in corrosive liquid for different times were tested under the constant amplitude cyclic loading to obtain S-N curves. The test was carried out to verify the proposed cumulative fatigue damage rule under the different combinations among corrosion time, loading level, and the cycle numbers. It was shown that the predicted residual fatigue lives showed a good agreement with the experimental results and the proposed rule was simple and can be easily adopted.
文摘Detecting remote homology proteins is a challenging problem for both basic research and drug development. Although there are a couple of methods to deal with this problem, the benchmark datasets based on which the existing methods were trained and tested contain many high homologous samples as reflected by the fact that the cutoff threshold was set at 95%. In this study, we reconstructed the benchmark dataset by setting the threshold at 40%, meaning none of the proteins included in the benchmark dataset has more than 40% pairwise sequence identity with any other in the same subset. Using the new benchmark dataset, we proposed a new predictor called “dRHP-GreyFun” based on the grey modeling and functional domain approach. Rigorous cross-validations have indicated that the new predictor is superior to its counterparts in both enhancing success rates and reducing computational cost. The predictor can be downloaded from https://github.com/jcilwz/dRHP-GreyFun.
文摘Mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson＇s disease：Mitochondria are the primary energy generator of the cell and they are important for cell survival and apoptosis.Defective mitochondrial homeostasis is frequently reported in human diseases especially those affecting the brain.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50275113).
文摘The basic principles of IF/THEN rules in rough set theory are analyzed first, and then the automatic process of knowledge acquisition is given. The numerical data is qualitatively processed by the classification of membership functions and membership degrees to get the normative decision table. The regular method of relations and the reduction algorithm of attributes are studied. The reduced relations are presented by the multi-representvalue method and its algorithm is offered. The whole knowledge acquisition process has high degree of automation and the extracted knowledge is true and reliable.
基金Supported by the National Science Council at Taiwan through Grants No. NSC 97-2112-M-009-008-MY3
文摘While the scattering phase for several one-dimensional potentials can be exactly derived, less is known in multi-dimensional quantum systems. This work provides a method to extend the one-dimensional phase knowledge to multi-dimensional quantization rules. The extension is illustrated in the example of Bogomolny＇s transfer operator method applied in two quantum wells bounded by step potentials of different heights. This generalized semiclassical method accurately determines the energy spectrum of the systems, which indicates the substantial role of the proposed phase correction. Theoretically, the result can be extended to other semiclassical methods, such as Gutzwiller trace formula, dynamical zeta functions, and semielassical Landauer Buttiker formula. In practice, this recipe enhances the applicability of semiclassical methods to multi-dimensional quantum systems bounded by general soft potentials.
