In this work,we report for the first time the in-situ catalytic pyrolysis of Pavlova sp.microalgae,which has been performed in a fixed-bed reactor in presence of Ce/Al2O3-based catalysts.The effects of pyrolysis param...In this work,we report for the first time the in-situ catalytic pyrolysis of Pavlova sp.microalgae,which has been performed in a fixed-bed reactor in presence of Ce/Al2O3-based catalysts.The effects of pyrolysis parameters,such as temperature and catalyst were studied on the products yield distribution and biooil composition,among others.Results showed that all catalysts increased the bio-oil yield with respect to the non-catalytic runs and reduced the O/C ratio from 0.69(Pavlova sp.)to 0.1–0.15,which is close to that of crude oil.In terms of bio-oil oxygen content,Mg Ce/Al2O3presented the best performance with a reduction of more than 30%,from 14.1 to 9.8 wt%,of the oxygen concentration in comparison with thermal pyrolysis.However,Ni Ce/Al2O3gave rise to the highest aliphatics/aromatics fractions.The elemental and gas analysis indicates that N was partially removed from the catalytic bio-oils in the gas phase in forms of NH3and HCN.展开更多
基金the EPSRC (Grant no. EP/P018955/1) for supportthe financial support provided by the post-doctoral research fellowship programme (2219),Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)
文摘In this work,we report for the first time the in-situ catalytic pyrolysis of Pavlova sp.microalgae,which has been performed in a fixed-bed reactor in presence of Ce/Al2O3-based catalysts.The effects of pyrolysis parameters,such as temperature and catalyst were studied on the products yield distribution and biooil composition,among others.Results showed that all catalysts increased the bio-oil yield with respect to the non-catalytic runs and reduced the O/C ratio from 0.69(Pavlova sp.)to 0.1–0.15,which is close to that of crude oil.In terms of bio-oil oxygen content,Mg Ce/Al2O3presented the best performance with a reduction of more than 30%,from 14.1 to 9.8 wt%,of the oxygen concentration in comparison with thermal pyrolysis.However,Ni Ce/Al2O3gave rise to the highest aliphatics/aromatics fractions.The elemental and gas analysis indicates that N was partially removed from the catalytic bio-oils in the gas phase in forms of NH3and HCN.