In this work,the microstructure,hydrogen storage properties,anti-oxide ability and rate limiting step of Zr(Cr_(1−x)Co_(x))_(2)(x=0,0.2,0.4 and 0.6)alloys have been investigated.After studying the crystal structure,we...In this work,the microstructure,hydrogen storage properties,anti-oxide ability and rate limiting step of Zr(Cr_(1−x)Co_(x))_(2)(x=0,0.2,0.4 and 0.6)alloys have been investigated.After studying the crystal structure,we found that all alloy samples could show C14-type phase but the alloy sample x=0 could also show a small amount of Cr phase.Rietveld fitting showed that lattice parameter and unit cell volume of C14-type phase decreased with increasing x.After further research,it was clear that the first hydrogen absorption capacity decreased with increasing x.But introducing more Co content had a positive influence on the effective hydrogen storage capacity and cyclic hydrogen absorption and desorption properties of the alloy sample.We also found that adding Co to ZrCr_(2)alloy could improve its anti-oxide ability.In addition to this,the rate limiting step model was also studied.展开更多
As-cast and rapidly solidified Ti_(23)V_(40)Mn_(37)alloy doped with Zr_(7)Ni_(10) was synthesized by arc melting and melt-spinning.The microstructure,activation property,hydrogen absorption kinetics,and hydrogen absor...As-cast and rapidly solidified Ti_(23)V_(40)Mn_(37)alloy doped with Zr_(7)Ni_(10) was synthesized by arc melting and melt-spinning.The microstructure,activation property,hydrogen absorption kinetics,and hydrogen absorption/desorption thermodynamics were investigated to evaluate a comprehensive hydrogen storage property of the alloys.Both preparation methods had a negligible effect on the lattice parameter of BCC and C14 Laves phases in the alloys.The alloy prepared by melt-spinning showed an increased proportion of BCC phase,larger hydrogen absorption capacity,faster hydrogen absorption rate,and higher hydrogen absorption/desorption platform pressure.The dehydriding enthalpy and endothermic peak temperature of the rapidly solidified alloy were 33.55±2.14 KJ/mol H_(2)and 526.2 K,respectively,which are smaller than those of the as-cast alloy.It indicates the decreased hydride stability and improved hydrogen desorption property.By contrast with the as-cast alloy,the rapidly solidified alloy showed a preferable comprehensive hydrogen storage property.展开更多
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20202BABL214003)Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation(JXMS202008 and JXMS202009)+4 种基金Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Polymer Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Devices(PMND201902)Engineering Research Center of Nuclear Technology Application(East China University of Technology)Ministry of Education(HJSJYB2019–5)Science and Technology Project Founded by Education Department of Jiangxi Province(GJJ190406)Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of East China University of Technology(DHBK2019091).
文摘In this work,the microstructure,hydrogen storage properties,anti-oxide ability and rate limiting step of Zr(Cr_(1−x)Co_(x))_(2)(x=0,0.2,0.4 and 0.6)alloys have been investigated.After studying the crystal structure,we found that all alloy samples could show C14-type phase but the alloy sample x=0 could also show a small amount of Cr phase.Rietveld fitting showed that lattice parameter and unit cell volume of C14-type phase decreased with increasing x.After further research,it was clear that the first hydrogen absorption capacity decreased with increasing x.But introducing more Co content had a positive influence on the effective hydrogen storage capacity and cyclic hydrogen absorption and desorption properties of the alloy sample.We also found that adding Co to ZrCr_(2)alloy could improve its anti-oxide ability.In addition to this,the rate limiting step model was also studied.
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51674201)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(Grant No.2020JQ-906).
文摘As-cast and rapidly solidified Ti_(23)V_(40)Mn_(37)alloy doped with Zr_(7)Ni_(10) was synthesized by arc melting and melt-spinning.The microstructure,activation property,hydrogen absorption kinetics,and hydrogen absorption/desorption thermodynamics were investigated to evaluate a comprehensive hydrogen storage property of the alloys.Both preparation methods had a negligible effect on the lattice parameter of BCC and C14 Laves phases in the alloys.The alloy prepared by melt-spinning showed an increased proportion of BCC phase,larger hydrogen absorption capacity,faster hydrogen absorption rate,and higher hydrogen absorption/desorption platform pressure.The dehydriding enthalpy and endothermic peak temperature of the rapidly solidified alloy were 33.55±2.14 KJ/mol H_(2)and 526.2 K,respectively,which are smaller than those of the as-cast alloy.It indicates the decreased hydride stability and improved hydrogen desorption property.By contrast with the as-cast alloy,the rapidly solidified alloy showed a preferable comprehensive hydrogen storage property.
