A novel category of salts based on diacetone acrylamide cation (DA^+) and the anions such as acetate (Ac^-), trifluoroacetate (TF^-), tetrafluoroborate (BF^-), hexafluorophosphate (PF^-), sulfate (SO^-) a...A novel category of salts based on diacetone acrylamide cation (DA^+) and the anions such as acetate (Ac^-), trifluoroacetate (TF^-), tetrafluoroborate (BF^-), hexafluorophosphate (PF^-), sulfate (SO^-) and chloride (Cl^-) were synthesized by usual neutralization of acids and bases at room temperature and characterized by IR, ^1H NMR and elemental analysis (EA). The results show that these compounds possess the characteristic of ionic liquids. In addition, four of them, DABF, DACl, DASO and DAPF, were efficient catalysts for esterication of acetic acid with C1-C6 alcohols and octanol.展开更多
A new type of ionic liquids containing cation of diacetone acrylamide [or N-(1,1- bismethyl-3-oxo-butyl)acrylamide] and anions such as CH3COO- (Ac), CF3COO- (TF), BF4-(BF), PF6-(PF), HSO4-(SO) and Cl-(Cl) were prepare...A new type of ionic liquids containing cation of diacetone acrylamide [or N-(1,1- bismethyl-3-oxo-butyl)acrylamide] and anions such as CH3COO- (Ac), CF3COO- (TF), BF4-(BF), PF6-(PF), HSO4-(SO) and Cl-(Cl) were prepared by normal neutralization. The obtained ionic liquids were identified by FT-IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. However, their properties such as melting point, conductivity, viscosity etc. were determined.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20273021) and Key Project of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (No. 05JC14070).
文摘A novel category of salts based on diacetone acrylamide cation (DA^+) and the anions such as acetate (Ac^-), trifluoroacetate (TF^-), tetrafluoroborate (BF^-), hexafluorophosphate (PF^-), sulfate (SO^-) and chloride (Cl^-) were synthesized by usual neutralization of acids and bases at room temperature and characterized by IR, ^1H NMR and elemental analysis (EA). The results show that these compounds possess the characteristic of ionic liquids. In addition, four of them, DABF, DACl, DASO and DAPF, were efficient catalysts for esterication of acetic acid with C1-C6 alcohols and octanol.
文摘A new type of ionic liquids containing cation of diacetone acrylamide [or N-(1,1- bismethyl-3-oxo-butyl)acrylamide] and anions such as CH3COO- (Ac), CF3COO- (TF), BF4-(BF), PF6-(PF), HSO4-(SO) and Cl-(Cl) were prepared by normal neutralization. The obtained ionic liquids were identified by FT-IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. However, their properties such as melting point, conductivity, viscosity etc. were determined.