Infertility seriously endangers the reproductive health of women at childbearing age.It is defined as the failure to achieve successful pregnancy after 1 year or more of regular unprotected intercourse.Broadly defined...Infertility seriously endangers the reproductive health of women at childbearing age.It is defined as the failure to achieve successful pregnancy after 1 year or more of regular unprotected intercourse.Broadly defined,infertility includes two aspects-failure to conceive or have a live birth.This guideline only addressed content relevant to the former.It was proposed by the gynecological endocrine group of the Chinese Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Chinese Medical Association,based on relevant guidelines of the World Health Organization,the American Society for Reproductive Medicine,the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence,as well as the clinical practice in China.The guideline was reviewed by experts and doctors from medical institutions at all levels,which is applicable to the diagnosis of infertility by physicians in obstetrics,gynecology,and andrology at various medical institutions nationwide.展开更多
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy(ICP)is a significant gestational complication in late pregnancy,potentially leading to severe perinatal complications such as intrauterine fetal demise and preterm birth.The Obste...Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy(ICP)is a significant gestational complication in late pregnancy,potentially leading to severe perinatal complications such as intrauterine fetal demise and preterm birth.The Obstetrics Group of the Gynecology and Obstetrics Branch and the Perinatal Medicine Branch of the Chinese Medical Association organized a panel of domestic experts to deliberate and propose recommendations based on domestic and international guidelines,recent evidence-based medical evidence about key clinical issues including risk factors,clinical manifestations,perinatal outcomes,diagnosis,severity grading,maternal and fetal monitoring,treatment methods,timing,and methods of pregnancy termination,and postpartum follow-up for ICP,with the aim to guide its clinical diagnosis,treatment,and management.展开更多
文摘Infertility seriously endangers the reproductive health of women at childbearing age.It is defined as the failure to achieve successful pregnancy after 1 year or more of regular unprotected intercourse.Broadly defined,infertility includes two aspects-failure to conceive or have a live birth.This guideline only addressed content relevant to the former.It was proposed by the gynecological endocrine group of the Chinese Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Chinese Medical Association,based on relevant guidelines of the World Health Organization,the American Society for Reproductive Medicine,the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence,as well as the clinical practice in China.The guideline was reviewed by experts and doctors from medical institutions at all levels,which is applicable to the diagnosis of infertility by physicians in obstetrics,gynecology,and andrology at various medical institutions nationwide.
基金supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2704702).
文摘Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy(ICP)is a significant gestational complication in late pregnancy,potentially leading to severe perinatal complications such as intrauterine fetal demise and preterm birth.The Obstetrics Group of the Gynecology and Obstetrics Branch and the Perinatal Medicine Branch of the Chinese Medical Association organized a panel of domestic experts to deliberate and propose recommendations based on domestic and international guidelines,recent evidence-based medical evidence about key clinical issues including risk factors,clinical manifestations,perinatal outcomes,diagnosis,severity grading,maternal and fetal monitoring,treatment methods,timing,and methods of pregnancy termination,and postpartum follow-up for ICP,with the aim to guide its clinical diagnosis,treatment,and management.