Phytochemical investigation of the whole plants of Dicranostigma leptopodum (Maxim) Fedde has lead to the isolation of five alkaloids: dicranostigmine (1), isocorydinc (2), corydine (3), protopine (4) and s...Phytochemical investigation of the whole plants of Dicranostigma leptopodum (Maxim) Fedde has lead to the isolation of five alkaloids: dicranostigmine (1), isocorydinc (2), corydine (3), protopine (4) and sinoacutine (5). Oxomorphine alkaloid (5) was isolated from the genus Dicranostigma for the first time and the new compound structure (1) was elucidated by various spectroscopic methods including 2D NMR techniques (gCOSY, HMQC, HMBC and NOESY) and HRESI-MS.展开更多
Dicranostigma Leptopodum (Maxim) Fedde (DL- F), which had been previously documented to suppress oxidative hemolysis of erythrocytes and enhance immune functions of murine peri- toneal macrophages, was investigated fo...Dicranostigma Leptopodum (Maxim) Fedde (DL- F), which had been previously documented to suppress oxidative hemolysis of erythrocytes and enhance immune functions of murine peri- toneal macrophages, was investigated for its effect on anti-tumor activity. Of alkaloids extracted from DLF, five have been identified with employment of chromatographic analysis. An antiproliferative role of these alkaloids was determined on SMMC-7721 Human Hepatoma Ce- lls in an apoptosis-inducing manner, through MTT assaying, Trypan blue exclusion assaying and cytometric analysis of cell cycle distribution. To further examine their inhibitory effects on tumor progression, murine H22 cells were inoculated into Kunming mice to determine the role of these alkaloids of DLF in inhibiting tumor growth in the tumor-implanted mice. It was found that these alkaloids of DLF enhanced the tumor shrinkage effectively wherein its tumor inhibitory rate and immunohistochemistry stain- ing of the tumor were determined and profiled, respectively.展开更多
基金supported by the"Hundred Talents Program"and"West Light Program"of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(No.20775083)
文摘Phytochemical investigation of the whole plants of Dicranostigma leptopodum (Maxim) Fedde has lead to the isolation of five alkaloids: dicranostigmine (1), isocorydinc (2), corydine (3), protopine (4) and sinoacutine (5). Oxomorphine alkaloid (5) was isolated from the genus Dicranostigma for the first time and the new compound structure (1) was elucidated by various spectroscopic methods including 2D NMR techniques (gCOSY, HMQC, HMBC and NOESY) and HRESI-MS.
文摘Dicranostigma Leptopodum (Maxim) Fedde (DL- F), which had been previously documented to suppress oxidative hemolysis of erythrocytes and enhance immune functions of murine peri- toneal macrophages, was investigated for its effect on anti-tumor activity. Of alkaloids extracted from DLF, five have been identified with employment of chromatographic analysis. An antiproliferative role of these alkaloids was determined on SMMC-7721 Human Hepatoma Ce- lls in an apoptosis-inducing manner, through MTT assaying, Trypan blue exclusion assaying and cytometric analysis of cell cycle distribution. To further examine their inhibitory effects on tumor progression, murine H22 cells were inoculated into Kunming mice to determine the role of these alkaloids of DLF in inhibiting tumor growth in the tumor-implanted mice. It was found that these alkaloids of DLF enhanced the tumor shrinkage effectively wherein its tumor inhibitory rate and immunohistochemistry stain- ing of the tumor were determined and profiled, respectively.