A stabilized and convergent finite element formulation for the generalized Stokes problem is proposed and a posteriori analysis is performed to produce an error indicator. On this basis adaptive numerical method for s...A stabilized and convergent finite element formulation for the generalized Stokes problem is proposed and a posteriori analysis is performed to produce an error indicator. On this basis adaptive numerical method for solying the problem is developed . Numerical calculations are performed to confirm the reliability and effectiveness of the method.展开更多
This article presents a novel approach for predicting transition locations over airfoils,which are used to activate turbulence model in a Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes flow solver.This approach combines Dynamic Mode...This article presents a novel approach for predicting transition locations over airfoils,which are used to activate turbulence model in a Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes flow solver.This approach combines Dynamic Mode Decomposition(DMD)with e^Ncriterion.The core idea is to use a spatial DMD analysis to extract the modes of unstable perturbations from a steady flowfield and substitute the local Linear Stability Theory(LST)analysis to quantify the spatial growth of Tollmien–Schlichting(TS)waves.Transition is assumed to take place at the stream-wise location where the most amplified mode’s N-factor reaches a prescribed threshold and a turbulence model is activated thereafter.To improve robustness,the high-order version of DMD technique(known as HODMD)is employed.A theoretical derivation is conducted to interpret how a spatial highorder DMD analysis can extract the growth rate of the unsteady perturbations.The new method is validated by transition predictions of flows over a low-speed Natural-Laminar-Flow(NLF)airfoil NLF0416 at various angles of attack and a transonic NLF airfoil NPU-LSC-72613.The transition locations predicted by our HODMD/e^Nmethod agree well with experimental data and compare favorably to those obtained by some existing methods■.It is shown that the proposed method is able to predict transition locations for flows over different types of airfoils and offers the potential for application to 3D wings as well as more complex configurations.展开更多
In the presence of closely located inclusions of the extreme material property,the physical fields,such as the electric field and the stress tensor,may be concentrated and arbitrarily large in the narrow region betwee...In the presence of closely located inclusions of the extreme material property,the physical fields,such as the electric field and the stress tensor,may be concentrated and arbitrarily large in the narrow region between two inclusions.Recently there has been significant progress on the quantitative characterization of the field concentration in the contexts of electrostatics(Laplace equation),linear elasticity(Lam´e system),and viscous flow(Stokes system).This paper is to review such progress in a coherent way.展开更多
文摘A stabilized and convergent finite element formulation for the generalized Stokes problem is proposed and a posteriori analysis is performed to produce an error indicator. On this basis adaptive numerical method for solying the problem is developed . Numerical calculations are performed to confirm the reliability and effectiveness of the method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11772261)the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (No. 2016ZA53011)+1 种基金the ATCFD Project (No. 2015-F-016)the 111 Project of China (No. B17037)
文摘This article presents a novel approach for predicting transition locations over airfoils,which are used to activate turbulence model in a Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes flow solver.This approach combines Dynamic Mode Decomposition(DMD)with e^Ncriterion.The core idea is to use a spatial DMD analysis to extract the modes of unstable perturbations from a steady flowfield and substitute the local Linear Stability Theory(LST)analysis to quantify the spatial growth of Tollmien–Schlichting(TS)waves.Transition is assumed to take place at the stream-wise location where the most amplified mode’s N-factor reaches a prescribed threshold and a turbulence model is activated thereafter.To improve robustness,the high-order version of DMD technique(known as HODMD)is employed.A theoretical derivation is conducted to interpret how a spatial highorder DMD analysis can extract the growth rate of the unsteady perturbations.The new method is validated by transition predictions of flows over a low-speed Natural-Laminar-Flow(NLF)airfoil NLF0416 at various angles of attack and a transonic NLF airfoil NPU-LSC-72613.The transition locations predicted by our HODMD/e^Nmethod agree well with experimental data and compare favorably to those obtained by some existing methods■.It is shown that the proposed method is able to predict transition locations for flows over different types of airfoils and offers the potential for application to 3D wings as well as more complex configurations.
基金This work is supported by NRF 2019R1A2B5B01069967 and 2020R1C1C1A01010882.
文摘In the presence of closely located inclusions of the extreme material property,the physical fields,such as the electric field and the stress tensor,may be concentrated and arbitrarily large in the narrow region between two inclusions.Recently there has been significant progress on the quantitative characterization of the field concentration in the contexts of electrostatics(Laplace equation),linear elasticity(Lam´e system),and viscous flow(Stokes system).This paper is to review such progress in a coherent way.