Mixed anhydride(MA)was used to conjugate ractopamine(RAC)to BSA and obtained artificial antigen BSA-RAC identified by UV and SDS-PAGE.Balb/c mice were immunized with BSA-RAC and hybridoma lines that secrete RAC monocl...Mixed anhydride(MA)was used to conjugate ractopamine(RAC)to BSA and obtained artificial antigen BSA-RAC identified by UV and SDS-PAGE.Balb/c mice were immunized with BSA-RAC and hybridoma lines that secrete RAC monoclonal antibody(mAb)were generated with cell fusion.A ciELISA kit for detection of RAC(RAC-Kit)was developed with RAC mAb and its performance were tested.The results indicated that BSA-RAC was successfully synthesized and its conjugation ratio of RAC to BSA was about 24.5∶1.Three hybridoma lines were filtered and the best one was 4D8-3E11,its affinity constant(Ka)was 1.65×1010 L/mol.The limit of detection of RAC-Kit was 0.5 ng/ml and its detection range was 0.5-184 ng/ml.The mean recoveries of RAC spiked in feed were 85.6% and in swine urine were 88.6%.The precision and accuracy of the assay as determined by inter-assay and intra-assay coefficient variation were below 15%.It had 9.4% cross-reactivity(CR%)to dobutamine and little or no CR to other compounds.The validity of RAC-Kit in 4 ℃ was in 180 d.展开更多
为比较3种品牌(A、B、C)伪狂犬病病毒(PRV)g E抗体ELISA检测试剂盒的临床使用效果,应用中和试验来标定伪狂犬病非免疫猪场的180份临床血清样品,同时用3种试剂盒进行检测,并对试剂盒的重复性、敏感性、特异性以及与中和试验结果的符合度...为比较3种品牌(A、B、C)伪狂犬病病毒(PRV)g E抗体ELISA检测试剂盒的临床使用效果,应用中和试验来标定伪狂犬病非免疫猪场的180份临床血清样品,同时用3种试剂盒进行检测,并对试剂盒的重复性、敏感性、特异性以及与中和试验结果的符合度等指标进行测定与分析。结果显示:3种试剂盒的批内稳定性均较好,变异系数均小于10%;批间重复性差异较大,变异系数最小者为8.09%,最大者高达21.31%;3种试剂盒的诊断特性良好,敏感性为95.56%~97.78%,特异性为94.44%~100%;各试剂盒检测结果与中和试验结果均完全相符(Kappa值为0.91~0.96)。比较结果表明,3种试剂盒均适用于临床样品的PRV g E抗体检测,其中稳定性及敏感性俱佳的试剂盒C更适用于PRV的持续监测、早期发现、引种检疫及净化效果评估,而特异性与准确性最高的试剂盒B更适用于贵重病畜的诊断淘汰。因此,生产实践中应根据诊断目的合理选择最适试剂盒。展开更多
基金Supported by the Key Project of National Science and Technology Surporting Plan during 11th-Five-Year of China(2006BAK02A21/1)~~
文摘Mixed anhydride(MA)was used to conjugate ractopamine(RAC)to BSA and obtained artificial antigen BSA-RAC identified by UV and SDS-PAGE.Balb/c mice were immunized with BSA-RAC and hybridoma lines that secrete RAC monoclonal antibody(mAb)were generated with cell fusion.A ciELISA kit for detection of RAC(RAC-Kit)was developed with RAC mAb and its performance were tested.The results indicated that BSA-RAC was successfully synthesized and its conjugation ratio of RAC to BSA was about 24.5∶1.Three hybridoma lines were filtered and the best one was 4D8-3E11,its affinity constant(Ka)was 1.65×1010 L/mol.The limit of detection of RAC-Kit was 0.5 ng/ml and its detection range was 0.5-184 ng/ml.The mean recoveries of RAC spiked in feed were 85.6% and in swine urine were 88.6%.The precision and accuracy of the assay as determined by inter-assay and intra-assay coefficient variation were below 15%.It had 9.4% cross-reactivity(CR%)to dobutamine and little or no CR to other compounds.The validity of RAC-Kit in 4 ℃ was in 180 d.
文摘为比较3种品牌(A、B、C)伪狂犬病病毒(PRV)g E抗体ELISA检测试剂盒的临床使用效果,应用中和试验来标定伪狂犬病非免疫猪场的180份临床血清样品,同时用3种试剂盒进行检测,并对试剂盒的重复性、敏感性、特异性以及与中和试验结果的符合度等指标进行测定与分析。结果显示:3种试剂盒的批内稳定性均较好,变异系数均小于10%;批间重复性差异较大,变异系数最小者为8.09%,最大者高达21.31%;3种试剂盒的诊断特性良好,敏感性为95.56%~97.78%,特异性为94.44%~100%;各试剂盒检测结果与中和试验结果均完全相符(Kappa值为0.91~0.96)。比较结果表明,3种试剂盒均适用于临床样品的PRV g E抗体检测,其中稳定性及敏感性俱佳的试剂盒C更适用于PRV的持续监测、早期发现、引种检疫及净化效果评估,而特异性与准确性最高的试剂盒B更适用于贵重病畜的诊断淘汰。因此,生产实践中应根据诊断目的合理选择最适试剂盒。