The paper deals with the mechanical origin and rules of en echelon folds and their secondary fractures by means of elastic stability theory and nonlinear fracture criterion.Obtains the quantitative relations among en ...The paper deals with the mechanical origin and rules of en echelon folds and their secondary fractures by means of elastic stability theory and nonlinear fracture criterion.Obtains the quantitative relations among en echelon angles of en echelon folds,ratios of boundary stresses and en echelon pitches of shear zone under an action of general boundary forces(tension shear,pure shear or compression shear).As an applied example,the paper researches the displacement field,stress field,distortion energy distribution, state of secondary fractures and energy released by fracturing of en echelon fold structure developed at the east foot of Taihang Mountain.The results of research show that maximum principal (compressive) stresses,maximum shear stresses,high value area of distortion energy are in the nuclear parts of en echelon folds.In these parts compressive fractures were easily developed in approximately parallel with fold axis.So it is verified that the secondary fracture of en echelon folds is a mechanism controlling a strong earthquake.展开更多
基于有限元-双模态方程法(FEM-DMF)开展结构耦合损耗因子的预示精度研究.以典型L型耦合板为研究对象,通过与有限元-功率输入法(FEM-PIM)对比,深入研究了分析频带、子系统刚度比和结构阻尼对FEM-DMF方法预示耦合损耗因子精度的影响.以L...基于有限元-双模态方程法(FEM-DMF)开展结构耦合损耗因子的预示精度研究.以典型L型耦合板为研究对象,通过与有限元-功率输入法(FEM-PIM)对比,深入研究了分析频带、子系统刚度比和结构阻尼对FEM-DMF方法预示耦合损耗因子精度的影响.以L型耦合加筋板为研究对象,验证FEM-DMF方法在复杂结构中的适用性.结果表明:在满足模态能量均一化假设的频带内,随着L型耦合板的子系统刚度比和结构阻尼的增大,FEM-DMF方法的预示精度不断提高;且随着结构阻尼的增大,满足耦合损耗因子预示精度的临界刚度比逐渐减小;对于L型耦合加筋板,在满足模态能量均一化假设的频带内,基于FEM-DMF方法预示的耦合损耗因子误差小于1 d B;而与FEM-PIM相比,FEM-DM F方法的计算效率提高了87.5%,从而说明FEM-DM F方法在其适用范围内能够准确高效地预示复杂结构的耦合损耗因子.展开更多
文摘The paper deals with the mechanical origin and rules of en echelon folds and their secondary fractures by means of elastic stability theory and nonlinear fracture criterion.Obtains the quantitative relations among en echelon angles of en echelon folds,ratios of boundary stresses and en echelon pitches of shear zone under an action of general boundary forces(tension shear,pure shear or compression shear).As an applied example,the paper researches the displacement field,stress field,distortion energy distribution, state of secondary fractures and energy released by fracturing of en echelon fold structure developed at the east foot of Taihang Mountain.The results of research show that maximum principal (compressive) stresses,maximum shear stresses,high value area of distortion energy are in the nuclear parts of en echelon folds.In these parts compressive fractures were easily developed in approximately parallel with fold axis.So it is verified that the secondary fracture of en echelon folds is a mechanism controlling a strong earthquake.
文摘基于有限元-双模态方程法(FEM-DMF)开展结构耦合损耗因子的预示精度研究.以典型L型耦合板为研究对象,通过与有限元-功率输入法(FEM-PIM)对比,深入研究了分析频带、子系统刚度比和结构阻尼对FEM-DMF方法预示耦合损耗因子精度的影响.以L型耦合加筋板为研究对象,验证FEM-DMF方法在复杂结构中的适用性.结果表明:在满足模态能量均一化假设的频带内,随着L型耦合板的子系统刚度比和结构阻尼的增大,FEM-DMF方法的预示精度不断提高;且随着结构阻尼的增大,满足耦合损耗因子预示精度的临界刚度比逐渐减小;对于L型耦合加筋板,在满足模态能量均一化假设的频带内,基于FEM-DMF方法预示的耦合损耗因子误差小于1 d B;而与FEM-PIM相比,FEM-DM F方法的计算效率提高了87.5%,从而说明FEM-DM F方法在其适用范围内能够准确高效地预示复杂结构的耦合损耗因子.
