Based on the theoretical system of urban competitiveness,the evaluation model of urban competitiveness from the perspective of competition and cooperation was established.According to the significance index and explan...Based on the theoretical system of urban competitiveness,the evaluation model of urban competitiveness from the perspective of competition and cooperation was established.According to the significance index and explanatory index,the urban competitiveness was divided into urban comprehensive competitiveness(UC),urban internal node competitiveness(NC)and external competitiveness of urban network(EC).The scores and rankings of UC,NC and EC in 2006,2010 and 2015 were obtained by conducting the comprehensive evaluation of the urban competitiveness of Dongguan City with integrated usage of the principal component analysis and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution and the data of other 20 cities in Guangdong province,Hong Kong and Macao.The research showed that the competitiveness of Dongguan City has been greatly improved during the decade of 2006–2015,and the regional cities in Guangdong Province had significant differences,which are reflected in the two dimensions of urban internal node competitiveness(NC)and external competitiveness of urban network(EC).Based on this,this study further analyzed Dongguan’s urban competitiveness from two dimensions of NC and EC,and took Dongguan Songshan Lake High-tech Zone as an example to study how to promote Dongguan’s urban competitiveness from the industrial level.展开更多
The East Kuulun active fault zone, which lies in the valley of the Kuulun Mountains above an elevation of 4,000 meters, is an important active fault zone in the Northeast Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau. The 1937, th...The East Kuulun active fault zone, which lies in the valley of the Kuulun Mountains above an elevation of 4,000 meters, is an important active fault zone in the Northeast Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau. The 1937, the Tosonhu lake Ms7. 5 earthquake occurred in the eastern segment of the East Kuulun active fault zone. Four field investigations were launched on this seism in 1963, 1971, 1980, and between 1986 and 1990. However, due to different extents of the investigations, four different conclusions have been gained. Concerning the length aspect of the surface rupture zone of this earthquake, the unanimous consensus is that its eastern end lies in the west side of the main Ridge of the A 'nyemaqen Mountains, but opinions about the western end and the location of the macro-epicenter are different. Based on investigation and comprehensive study, a series of scientific problems like geometric and kinetic characteristics, the length of the rupture zone, the maximum sinistral horizontal displacement and the macroepicenter were re-evaluated. We believe that the total length of this earthquake's surface deformation zone is at least 240km; the western end of the zone is at the west of Wnsuwuwoguole; the maximum sinistral horizontal displacement is 8m to the west of Baerhalasha gully on the east side of Sanchakou; the maximum vertical displacement is 3.5m in the south of Sanchakou and the macro-epicenter is in Sanchakou.展开更多
利用2005—2013年武汉东湖高新区的相关数据,研究吸引外商直接投资(Inward Foreign Direct Investment,简称IFDI)技术外溢效应对我国高科技产业园的技术创新能力的影响。选取了人力资本与贸易开放度作为高新区内的吸收能力的衡量指标,...利用2005—2013年武汉东湖高新区的相关数据,研究吸引外商直接投资(Inward Foreign Direct Investment,简称IFDI)技术外溢效应对我国高科技产业园的技术创新能力的影响。选取了人力资本与贸易开放度作为高新区内的吸收能力的衡量指标,以考察这两个因素对IFDI对技术创新的溢出效应所产生的影响。研究结果表明,高新区IFDI对区内的技术创新存在显著地负向溢出效应,而且高新区研发人员比重与IFDI的技术溢出效应没有呈现出显著的关联性;而贸易开放度对IFDI对区内的技术创新的溢出效应起到了显著的促进作用。在此基础上,对提高对外直接投资对我国高新区技术创新的溢出效应提出了几点建议。展开更多
基金Funded Project of Advanced Innovation Center for Future Urban Design of Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture(udc2018010921).
文摘Based on the theoretical system of urban competitiveness,the evaluation model of urban competitiveness from the perspective of competition and cooperation was established.According to the significance index and explanatory index,the urban competitiveness was divided into urban comprehensive competitiveness(UC),urban internal node competitiveness(NC)and external competitiveness of urban network(EC).The scores and rankings of UC,NC and EC in 2006,2010 and 2015 were obtained by conducting the comprehensive evaluation of the urban competitiveness of Dongguan City with integrated usage of the principal component analysis and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution and the data of other 20 cities in Guangdong province,Hong Kong and Macao.The research showed that the competitiveness of Dongguan City has been greatly improved during the decade of 2006–2015,and the regional cities in Guangdong Province had significant differences,which are reflected in the two dimensions of urban internal node competitiveness(NC)and external competitiveness of urban network(EC).Based on this,this study further analyzed Dongguan’s urban competitiveness from two dimensions of NC and EC,and took Dongguan Songshan Lake High-tech Zone as an example to study how to promote Dongguan’s urban competitiveness from the industrial level.
基金the National Science Foundation (Grant No.40474037) and by the Special Programfor Early-stage Investigation of National Major Basic Research of the Ministry of Science and Technology,China (Grant No.JC200016)
文摘The East Kuulun active fault zone, which lies in the valley of the Kuulun Mountains above an elevation of 4,000 meters, is an important active fault zone in the Northeast Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau. The 1937, the Tosonhu lake Ms7. 5 earthquake occurred in the eastern segment of the East Kuulun active fault zone. Four field investigations were launched on this seism in 1963, 1971, 1980, and between 1986 and 1990. However, due to different extents of the investigations, four different conclusions have been gained. Concerning the length aspect of the surface rupture zone of this earthquake, the unanimous consensus is that its eastern end lies in the west side of the main Ridge of the A 'nyemaqen Mountains, but opinions about the western end and the location of the macro-epicenter are different. Based on investigation and comprehensive study, a series of scientific problems like geometric and kinetic characteristics, the length of the rupture zone, the maximum sinistral horizontal displacement and the macroepicenter were re-evaluated. We believe that the total length of this earthquake's surface deformation zone is at least 240km; the western end of the zone is at the west of Wnsuwuwoguole; the maximum sinistral horizontal displacement is 8m to the west of Baerhalasha gully on the east side of Sanchakou; the maximum vertical displacement is 3.5m in the south of Sanchakou and the macro-epicenter is in Sanchakou.
文摘利用2005—2013年武汉东湖高新区的相关数据,研究吸引外商直接投资(Inward Foreign Direct Investment,简称IFDI)技术外溢效应对我国高科技产业园的技术创新能力的影响。选取了人力资本与贸易开放度作为高新区内的吸收能力的衡量指标,以考察这两个因素对IFDI对技术创新的溢出效应所产生的影响。研究结果表明,高新区IFDI对区内的技术创新存在显著地负向溢出效应,而且高新区研发人员比重与IFDI的技术溢出效应没有呈现出显著的关联性;而贸易开放度对IFDI对区内的技术创新的溢出效应起到了显著的促进作用。在此基础上,对提高对外直接投资对我国高新区技术创新的溢出效应提出了几点建议。