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东天山尾亚钒钛磁铁矿矿床岩石地球化学特征及成矿作用 被引量:9
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作者 肖凡 王敏芳 +1 位作者 郭晓南 陈继平 《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第12期4995-5006,共12页
尾亚矿床是东天山铜镍硫化物矿床—钒钛磁铁矿床—磁铁矿(钴)矿床成矿系列的重要组成部分。本文以野外宏观地质现象为基础,通过对尾亚矿床开展岩石地球化学研究,认为具有Nb,Ta负异常,Ce正异常,w(La)/w(Nb)比均大于1,w(Nb)/w(U)较小(<... 尾亚矿床是东天山铜镍硫化物矿床—钒钛磁铁矿床—磁铁矿(钴)矿床成矿系列的重要组成部分。本文以野外宏观地质现象为基础,通过对尾亚矿床开展岩石地球化学研究,认为具有Nb,Ta负异常,Ce正异常,w(La)/w(Nb)比均大于1,w(Nb)/w(U)较小(<30),w(Th)PM/w(Ta)PM较大(大多数大于1)等特征,说明成矿岩浆起源于受俯冲物质影响较小的亏损型地幔,在侵入地壳过程中,发生地壳物质混染。同时,对矿石中的磁铁矿进行氧同位素测试,δ18OSMOW>6‰,也说明受到地壳物质的混染。为弄清贯入式矿体的成因,尝试从氧化物熔体不混溶的角度探讨这种矿体的成矿作用。研究结果表明:就尾亚矿床而言,地壳物质混染、偏基性矿物分离结晶、岩浆体系P含量增加和较高氧逸度等因素,共同促使氧化物熔体不混溶作用的发生,为贯入式矿体的形成提供有利条件;尾亚矿区内黑云母辉长岩中锆石U-Pb成岩年龄为(253.16±0.8)Ma,形成于晚二叠世,指示成岩构造环境为准噶尔板块和塔里木板块聚合之后的后碰撞伸展阶段。 展开更多
关键词 钒钛磁铁矿床 岩石地球化学 氧化物熔体不混溶作用 尾亚矿床 东天山
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Early Indosinian Weiya Gabbro in Eastern Tianshan, China: Elemental and Sr-Nd-O Isotopic Geochemistry, and Its Tectonic Implications 被引量:8
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作者 ZHANG Zunzhong GU Lianxing WU Changzhi 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第3期424-432,共9页
The Weiya gabbro in eastern Tianshan was formed during the early Indosinian. This rock, with low ratios of Ce/Pb (5.74-10.16), is notably characterized by enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILE), such a... The Weiya gabbro in eastern Tianshan was formed during the early Indosinian. This rock, with low ratios of Ce/Pb (5.74-10.16), is notably characterized by enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILE), such as Rb, K, Ba and Pb, and in high field strength elements (HSFE), such as U and Th, but depletion in Nb and Ta. All samples of the Weiya gabbro display similar chondrite-normalized patterns with moderate enrichment in LREE (72.58-135.61ppm), moderate depletion in HREE (15.26-25.31ppm) and mild fractionation between LREE and HREE (L/ H=4.09-5.98). The average initial Sr value of the rock is 0.7069, and δ18O values of the rock range from 5.67‰-8.04‰. In terms of Nd isotope ratios, the Weiya gabbro is characterized by positive eNd(t) values (0.52-0.76). All these characteristics indicate that the source region of the Weiya gabbro was metasomatized by fluids released from subducted young continental crust, with limited crustal contamination during magma ascent and emplacement. Continental (A-type) subduction was induced by northward subduction of the Paleo-Tethyan oceanic plate during the latest Permian to Triassic. From this point of view, it is supposed that tectonic conversion from the Paleo-Asian to the Paleo-Tethys regime occurred during the latest Permian or earliest Triassic. 展开更多
关键词 Weiya gabbro mantle metasomatism intra-continental subduction easterntianshan XINJIANG
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