The importance of solving the employment problems by nongovernmental economy in China has aroused the concern of many scholars widely. However, few literatures could be found to deal with the impacts on nonagricultura...The importance of solving the employment problems by nongovernmental economy in China has aroused the concern of many scholars widely. However, few literatures could be found to deal with the impacts on nonagricultural employment growth in China by nongovernmental economy from several levels such as the whole nation, urban and rural. Based on the research accessed on the relationships between nongovernmental economy and em-ployment, the impacts of the development of nongovernmental economy on non-agricultural employment growth in China are emphasized in this paper. Taking time series data of non-agricultural employment in China’s different economy types in 1992–2005 as study objects, by establishing econometric re-gression models, some meaningful points are found as follows, the impacts of nongovernmental economy on the nonagricultural employment in either national or urban-rural level are rather sig-nificant although their impacts’ degrees are different. Based on the research findings above, some countermeasures are proposed to accelerate the nongovernmental economic development and im-prove its ability to absorb nonagricultural employment.展开更多
According to the Phillips curve, a trade-off exists between economic growth and control over in ation and the two can hardly be achieved at the same time in implementation of macroeconomic policy. For China’s reality...According to the Phillips curve, a trade-off exists between economic growth and control over in ation and the two can hardly be achieved at the same time in implementation of macroeconomic policy. For China’s reality, neither high unemployment nor high inflation is acceptable. China must balance the two to steer its economic growth on a stable and relatively rapid path to ensure the creation of some 10 million jobs and effectively rein in inflation. This essay analyzes these issues to answer the question of how the country can strike a healthy economic balance.展开更多
基金The paper was sponsored by the National Social Science Foundation for Key Projects （Grant No. 07＆ZD011）EU INCO-DEV （SUSDEV-CHINA） （Grant No. ICA4-CT-2002- 10004）.
文摘The importance of solving the employment problems by nongovernmental economy in China has aroused the concern of many scholars widely. However, few literatures could be found to deal with the impacts on nonagricultural employment growth in China by nongovernmental economy from several levels such as the whole nation, urban and rural. Based on the research accessed on the relationships between nongovernmental economy and em-ployment, the impacts of the development of nongovernmental economy on non-agricultural employment growth in China are emphasized in this paper. Taking time series data of non-agricultural employment in China’s different economy types in 1992–2005 as study objects, by establishing econometric re-gression models, some meaningful points are found as follows, the impacts of nongovernmental economy on the nonagricultural employment in either national or urban-rural level are rather sig-nificant although their impacts’ degrees are different. Based on the research findings above, some countermeasures are proposed to accelerate the nongovernmental economic development and im-prove its ability to absorb nonagricultural employment.
文摘According to the Phillips curve, a trade-off exists between economic growth and control over in ation and the two can hardly be achieved at the same time in implementation of macroeconomic policy. For China’s reality, neither high unemployment nor high inflation is acceptable. China must balance the two to steer its economic growth on a stable and relatively rapid path to ensure the creation of some 10 million jobs and effectively rein in inflation. This essay analyzes these issues to answer the question of how the country can strike a healthy economic balance.
