To further explore the material early-warning application of the luminescent coating, we demonstrated a new method by preparing a mixture layer of metallic erbium and oxidized zirconium (Er-ZrO2 layer) using the dou...To further explore the material early-warning application of the luminescent coating, we demonstrated a new method by preparing a mixture layer of metallic erbium and oxidized zirconium (Er-ZrO2 layer) using the double glow plasma surface alloying technology with Zr and Er co-sputtering under oxygen plasma exposure. The microstructure, composition and luminescence proper-ties of the layers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman and photoluminescence spectra. The dependence of the luminescence on the gradual concentration was studied. Results indicated that the contents of Zr, Er and O in the layer decreased gradually along the depth direction. The luminescence properties were concentration-dependent. X-ray dif-fraction analysis showed that the crystalline structure of ZrO2 layer transferred from a mixture phase of tetragonal and monoclinic to pure monoclinic phase with the Zr-Er co-sputtering. The Raman bands of the layers depended on its local ZrO2crystal struc-tures. Photoluminescence characteristics of Er-ZrO2layer revealed that the main emission bands were assigned to2H11/2→4I15/2and 4S3/2→4I15/2transition under the excitation at 325 nm. The fact suggested that the plasma surface alloying is an effective method to obtain luminescent layer.展开更多
The corrosion behavior of 2 A02 Al alloy under simulated marine atmospheric environment has been studied using mass-gain, scanning electron microscope/energy dispersive spectroscopy(SEM/EDS), laser scanning confocal m...The corrosion behavior of 2 A02 Al alloy under simulated marine atmospheric environment has been studied using mass-gain, scanning electron microscope/energy dispersive spectroscopy(SEM/EDS), laser scanning confocal microscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy and localized electrochemical methods. The results demonstrate that the relationship between the corrosion induced mass-gain and the corrosion time is in accordance with the power rule. The mass-gain increases gradually during the corrosion time,while the corrosion rate decreases. With ongoing of the corrosion, corrosion products film changed from a porous to a compact structure. The various spectroscopic data show that the corrosion products films composed mainly of Al(OH)_3, Al_2O_3 and AlCl_3. The electrochemical corrosion behavior of the 2 A02 Al alloy was studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).展开更多
基金Project supported by Natural Science Foundation-Outstanding Youth Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(BK20160091)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51405242,51245010)Jiangsu Government Scholarship for Overseas Studies
文摘To further explore the material early-warning application of the luminescent coating, we demonstrated a new method by preparing a mixture layer of metallic erbium and oxidized zirconium (Er-ZrO2 layer) using the double glow plasma surface alloying technology with Zr and Er co-sputtering under oxygen plasma exposure. The microstructure, composition and luminescence proper-ties of the layers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman and photoluminescence spectra. The dependence of the luminescence on the gradual concentration was studied. Results indicated that the contents of Zr, Er and O in the layer decreased gradually along the depth direction. The luminescence properties were concentration-dependent. X-ray dif-fraction analysis showed that the crystalline structure of ZrO2 layer transferred from a mixture phase of tetragonal and monoclinic to pure monoclinic phase with the Zr-Er co-sputtering. The Raman bands of the layers depended on its local ZrO2crystal struc-tures. Photoluminescence characteristics of Er-ZrO2layer revealed that the main emission bands were assigned to2H11/2→4I15/2and 4S3/2→4I15/2transition under the excitation at 325 nm. The fact suggested that the plasma surface alloying is an effective method to obtain luminescent layer.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Fund of China (Nos.51622106 and 5167010950)the National Key Basic Research and Development Plan of China (No.2014CB643303)the International S&T Cooperation Program of China (ISTCP) (No.2014DFR50560)
文摘The corrosion behavior of 2 A02 Al alloy under simulated marine atmospheric environment has been studied using mass-gain, scanning electron microscope/energy dispersive spectroscopy(SEM/EDS), laser scanning confocal microscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy and localized electrochemical methods. The results demonstrate that the relationship between the corrosion induced mass-gain and the corrosion time is in accordance with the power rule. The mass-gain increases gradually during the corrosion time,while the corrosion rate decreases. With ongoing of the corrosion, corrosion products film changed from a porous to a compact structure. The various spectroscopic data show that the corrosion products films composed mainly of Al(OH)_3, Al_2O_3 and AlCl_3. The electrochemical corrosion behavior of the 2 A02 Al alloy was studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).