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从海德格尔的Ereignis之思观中西思维的异同 被引量:1
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作者 罗兴刚 《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第6期32-37,共6页
海德格尔的Ereignis之思作为诗意的哲思深刻地批判了西方传统思维的方式,但从入思方式上仍然是西方式的,可是同样感受到了"天—人"的人生境界,在思之结果上显现了与中国传统思维方式的相似性,因此,在根本上体现了东西方思维... 海德格尔的Ereignis之思作为诗意的哲思深刻地批判了西方传统思维的方式,但从入思方式上仍然是西方式的,可是同样感受到了"天—人"的人生境界,在思之结果上显现了与中国传统思维方式的相似性,因此,在根本上体现了东西方思维的巨大差异与中西传统文化的殊途同归。 展开更多
关键词 ereignis 中西思维
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作为发生事件(Ereignis)的生命体验——关于青年海德格尔早期弗莱堡讲座的构境论解读 被引量:5
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作者 张一兵 《现代哲学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第5期1-9,共9页
在1919年早期的弗莱堡讲座"哲学的观念与世界观问题"中,海德格尔通过对问题体验的分析,提出了超出意识现象学的界限,在前理论的周围世界的"世界化"中突显"自行给出的东西",这就是作为发生事件(Ereignis)... 在1919年早期的弗莱堡讲座"哲学的观念与世界观问题"中,海德格尔通过对问题体验的分析,提出了超出意识现象学的界限,在前理论的周围世界的"世界化"中突显"自行给出的东西",这就是作为发生事件(Ereignis)的生命体验。 展开更多
关键词 海德格尔 早期弗莱堡讲座 生命体验 周围世界 ereignis
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论本有(Ereignis)在海德格尔思想中的地位及含义 被引量:1
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作者 支运波 《人文杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第1期1-7,共7页
1910年Ereignis出现于海德格尔的著作,1919年获得有别于日常意的新意义,到《哲学论稿》(1936-1938)被集中探讨并成为他思想的"主导词"。Ereignis是海德格尔克服形而上学思的非形而上学词,它的意义基于"Er"与"e... 1910年Ereignis出现于海德格尔的著作,1919年获得有别于日常意的新意义,到《哲学论稿》(1936-1938)被集中探讨并成为他思想的"主导词"。Ereignis是海德格尔克服形而上学思的非形而上学词,它的意义基于"Er"与"eignis",又不限于此,是个含义最丰富的词。海德格尔几乎所有的重要词汇(思想)都可用Ereignis替换或与此关联。Ereignis既是一切,又是"无"。 展开更多
关键词 ereignis 哲学论稿》 主导词
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Ereignis与道
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作者 朱松峰 杨礼银 《北方论丛》 北大核心 2005年第4期118-121,共4页
Ereignis是海德格尔后期思想的主导词,但人们对它的翻译和理解却聚讼纷纭。鉴这种情况,有必要对这一译名进行研讨,加深理解。然后,根据由此获得的思路对老子关于道的思想进行解说。
关键词 ereignis 大化流行
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“道”与“Ereignis”
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作者 彭公亮 《云梦学刊》 2001年第6期31-34,共4页
后期海德格尔的思想与中国道家思想有一种“非血缘”的亲和与相通 ,这尤其体现在中国道家的“道”的本源性意义与海德格尔的“Ereignis”的本源性意义的相通。“Ereignis”可以译为“自然”。
关键词 道家 海德格尔 ereignis 自然
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时间性与有限性本质中的道与Ereignis及其普遍语言性问题
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作者 张松 《东岳论丛》 北大核心 2006年第1期160-165,共6页
在老庄思想中,由于其自身中包含有“有”与“无”的冲突结构,道从来就不是一种具有绝对可理解性和现成性特征的纯粹在场性。这一点构成了道的思想与始终拒绝“无”的问题的西方形而上学传统的本质差别。但另一方面,道的思想也因此而表... 在老庄思想中,由于其自身中包含有“有”与“无”的冲突结构,道从来就不是一种具有绝对可理解性和现成性特征的纯粹在场性。这一点构成了道的思想与始终拒绝“无”的问题的西方形而上学传统的本质差别。但另一方面,道的思想也因此而表现出它与海德格尔的Ereignis之思在根本问题层面上的同构性;而“无”的本质性参与则表明,与Ereignis相同,道作为以自身为根据的绝对超越者,始终是从时间性、有限性方面被理解的。这是真正具有现代意义的思想原则,它不仅规定了道与Ereignis的不可言说性以及与此相关的语言本质问题,而且,现代哲学解释学的全部思想也都建立在这一思想基础上。 展开更多
关键词 ereignis 有限性 时间 语言
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海德格尔的Ereignis:人之“无”
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作者 邹诗鹏 《现代哲学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第1期1-6,共6页
海德格尔用Ereignis取代"存在",意在摆脱存在的"有化",使存在归其本源并与价值的虚无剥离开来。Ereignis的本质不是存在的虚无,而是"无"之"在"即"无化"。"人"作为"... 海德格尔用Ereignis取代"存在",意在摆脱存在的"有化",使存在归其本源并与价值的虚无剥离开来。Ereignis的本质不是存在的虚无,而是"无"之"在"即"无化"。"人"作为"有死者"对Ereignis的领会,本质上是对界限及有限性的领会,"无"乃是"剩余",Ereignis也见证了人之"无"。透过"话语"(Sprache)而通向"语言"(Sage)即真理,必诉诸于"最后之神",但"最后之神"到底反映了西方话语的有限性。 展开更多
关键词 ereignis 无化 语言 形而上学
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Ereignis在海德格尔之思想道路上的位置
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作者 杨宝富 《云南大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第6期27-33,109,共7页
海德格尔的运思始终围绕着存在问题展开,而他切近这个问题的路径发生了几次变更。他的思想历程并非直线行进,而是发生了根本转向,由此产生了所谓的"海德格尔Ⅰ"和"海德格尔Ⅱ"的区分以及二者之间的关系问题。本文... 海德格尔的运思始终围绕着存在问题展开,而他切近这个问题的路径发生了几次变更。他的思想历程并非直线行进,而是发生了根本转向,由此产生了所谓的"海德格尔Ⅰ"和"海德格尔Ⅱ"的区分以及二者之间的关系问题。本文尝试不从这个聚讼纷纭的区分入手来考察海德格尔的思想道路,而是根据他在晚年对自己切近存在问题的诸路径的回顾,表明他的思想道路唯有通过后期的主导词Ereignis才能获得一个完整的结构。 展开更多
关键词 海德格尔 ereignis 存在历史 思想道路
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Housing Typologies and Appropriation of the Urban Form in Alvalade's Neighborhood, Lisbon
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作者 Sofia Barroco 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第6期693-697,共5页
The Alvalade's neighborhood (Lisbon, Portugal), 1945, as a paradigm of Portuguese urbanism, can be distinguished by different housing cells that define it, as well as the different urban models, which relied on. It... The Alvalade's neighborhood (Lisbon, Portugal), 1945, as a paradigm of Portuguese urbanism, can be distinguished by different housing cells that define it, as well as the different urban models, which relied on. It is possible to identify distinct occupational stains within the neighborhood, specifically in the cell one in this article, as a pioneer construction, due to housing dimension that corresponds to different housing typologies, residents and daily use areas, equipment. The objective is therefore, to understand how these three factors are reflected inside the cell, managing occupational stains which differ in space appropriation. How those different occupational stains that derive from the housing and urban morphology, may result in the occupation and experience of its inhabitants, not invalidating a cohesive structure of the neighborhood? 展开更多
关键词 Housing morphology appropriation of space Alvalade.
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Spousal Involvement in the Workplace of Doctors: What Is Defined as Appropriate or Inappropriate
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作者 Uchenna Onubogu Boma Oyan Martha Okorie 《Health》 2024年第3期187-203,共17页
Background: Workers spend a significant amount of time in the workspace. Involvement of a spouse in a doctor’s workplace can take different forms and come with different intentions. Objectives: The survey aimed to de... Background: Workers spend a significant amount of time in the workspace. Involvement of a spouse in a doctor’s workplace can take different forms and come with different intentions. Objectives: The survey aimed to determine the prevalence and extent of spousal involvement in physicians’ workplaces as well as the outcome of such involvement on doctor’ swell-being, productivity, and relationship with colleagues. Methods: This cross-sectional online survey on spousal involvement in the workplace of doctors was conducted among 83 responding doctors from July to August 2023. Results: Among the respondents, 60 (72.3%) had witnessed a doctor’s spouse being involved in the workplace. The most common reason for spousal involvement in the workplace was to protect the spouse from what they perceived as a threat 34 (54.0%). Spouse’s ignorance of boundaries in the workplace (OR: 6.09 (95% CI: 1.70, 21.79) P: 0.003) and exertion of control by the spouse (OR: 11.2 (95% CI: 2.26, 56.41) P: 0.002) were significantly associated with higher odds of inappropriate spousal involvement in the workplace, while expression of love for spouse with acts of kindness was significantly associated with a lowered odd of inappropriate spousal involvement (OR: 0.11 (95% CI: 0.03, 0.36) P: 0.0001). Conclusion: Spousal involvement in the workplace is relatively common. Ignorance of the boundaries of the workplace and exertion of control by the spouse were significant enablers of inappropriate spousal involvement in the workplace of doctors. The establishment of workplace policies that define the limits of spousal involvement in the doctor’s workplace can foster a healthy workspace environment, enhance doctors’ well-being, and improve patient care. 展开更多
关键词 SPOUSE Workplace Involvement HOSPITAL Healthcare Workers Conflicts appropriATE
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Appropriateness of Amikacin Dose Prescription, Monitoring and Safety during Hospitalization as an Impact of Clinical Pharmacologist Intervention, in the Israeli Regional Hospital
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作者 Renata Shihmanter Olga Lazar Lidia Arcavi 《Journal of Biosciences and Medicines》 2024年第3期337-354,共18页
Background: Use of inappropriate amikacin dose is one of the most important factors in inducing toxicity, prolonged hospitalization as well as in increasing patient’s mortality. Objective: The aims of this study are ... Background: Use of inappropriate amikacin dose is one of the most important factors in inducing toxicity, prolonged hospitalization as well as in increasing patient’s mortality. Objective: The aims of this study are the analysis of amikacin dose, serum level and the examination of the effectiveness of the clinical pharmacologist (CP) therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) intervention to guarantee the safety of amikacin use. Methods: This is a one-year retrospective observational chart review study, which evaluates amikacin dose, serum drug level, development of adverse effects in patients on amikacin with or without CP TDM consultation. Results: Amikacin was prescribed for 393 complex patients, with median age 83. Amikacin group (AG) included 140 (32%) courses with CP consultation (AG1) and 292 (68%) courses without CP consultation (AG2). The distribution of most study characteristics in both groups was similar including amikacin dose (9-10 mg/kg/day), renal failure (14%) and mortality (12%). Acceptance for CP consultation was in 46% of amikacin courses and dose changes were done in 63% after CP intervention. Prolonged antibiotic course (4.6 ± 1.5 vs 3.8 ± 1.6 days, p < 0.0001) and the patient’s hemodynamic instability (15% vs 7%, p = 0.01) were more frequent in the AG1 compared to the AG2. There was a strong association between CP consultation and prolonged hospitalization (p = 0.005), while no association between it and amikacin adverse effects, renal failure or mortality. Conclusions: There was no trend to reducing amikacin toxicity, days of hospitaliza tion or mortality in patients with CP consultation. CP TDM intervention was more in the management of complicated clinical situations. However, it is necessary to optimize it. 展开更多
关键词 AMIKACIN Therapeutic Drug Monitoring appropriATE Clinical Pharmacologist SAFETY Adverse Effects
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Appropriate Garden Design of Primitive Ecology Based on the Indigenization of Environmental Ethics 被引量:1
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作者 章晓岗 王长富 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2010年第2期29-32,95,共5页
The accelerating urbanization process leads to aggravated environmental problems, thus garden design which is a creative activity connecting human and nature has attracted much attention, and also garden designers hav... The accelerating urbanization process leads to aggravated environmental problems, thus garden design which is a creative activity connecting human and nature has attracted much attention, and also garden designers have had to rethink about environmental ethics and morals. This study, from the perspective of environmental ethics, duly proposed the brand-new concept of 'appropriate garden of primitive ecology', proceeded from the orientation, form, value, theoretical basis, realistic significance, culture and consumption psychology of 'garden of primitive ecology', fully developed outstanding ecological wisdoms and morals in traditional Chinese garden culture, boosted garden designs to the environmental ethics level of eco-justice, to seek for the approach to 'garden of primitive ecology' with indigenous Chinese environmental ethic characteristics. 展开更多
关键词 Environmental ethics Garden of primitive ecology appropriate design INDIGENIZATION Eco-justice
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The Experimental Research on the Classroom Teaching Mode of Appropriate Combination of Traditional Methods with the Multimedia Overhead Projector
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作者 于秀莲 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2006年第8期1-6,共6页
Based on the constructivism, using the College English(new edition) CD-ROMs for classroom teaching as main media, this paper explores the feasibility of the classroom teaching mode of appropriate combination of trad... Based on the constructivism, using the College English(new edition) CD-ROMs for classroom teaching as main media, this paper explores the feasibility of the classroom teaching mode of appropriate combination of traditional methods with the multimedia overhead projector. The new teaching mode proves to be successful in that it has greatly improved the students' ability to use English in an all-round way and has obvious advantages over the only traditional method. 展开更多
关键词 traditional method multimedia overhead projector appropriate combination
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Ways to Develop College Students' Awareness of Appropriateness in Oral Communication
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作者 李晓莉 《海外英语》 2014年第6X期45-46,共2页
Appropriateness is very important in oral communication.By analyzing the problems in oral communication,this article puts forward some efficient ways to raise college students’awareness of appropriateness in oral com... Appropriateness is very important in oral communication.By analyzing the problems in oral communication,this article puts forward some efficient ways to raise college students’awareness of appropriateness in oral communication. 展开更多
关键词 ORAL COMMUNICATION AWARENESS of appropriATENESS wa
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Appropriate Listening Materials in Business English Teaching
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作者 李丹 《海外英语》 2015年第8期23-25,共3页
Business English is a branch of ESP(English for specific Purpose),which determines its vocational and professional orient and its focus on learning for reality,work and professions,so applying real and authentic conte... Business English is a branch of ESP(English for specific Purpose),which determines its vocational and professional orient and its focus on learning for reality,work and professions,so applying real and authentic content in Business English teaching is suggested to be helpful both in theory and in practice.However,compared with other L2 skills teaching,to some points,listening input turns out to be problematic and uncertain in terms of utilization and selection of authentic listening materials currently.This article tries to present the problems and analyze to what extent these problems can be tackled by suggesting some appropriate listening materials. 展开更多
关键词 BUSINESS ENGLISH authentic LISTENING MATERIALS appropriATE LISTENING TEACHING
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Appropriate empirical antibiotic use and 30-d mortality in cirrhotic patients with bacteremia 被引量:4
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作者 Hyun Park Ki Jun Jang +7 位作者 Won Jang Sang Hoon Park Ji Young Park Tae Joo Jeon Tae Hoon Oh Won Chang Shin Won-Choong Choi Dong Hyun Sinn 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2015年第12期3587-3592,共6页
AIM: To analyze whether prompt and appropriate empirical antibiotic(AEA) use is associated with mortality in cirrhotic patients with bacteremia. METHODS: A total of 102 episodes of bacteremia in 72 patients with cirrh... AIM: To analyze whether prompt and appropriate empirical antibiotic(AEA) use is associated with mortality in cirrhotic patients with bacteremia. METHODS: A total of 102 episodes of bacteremia in 72 patients with cirrhosis were analyzed. AEA was defined as a using or starting an antibiotic appropriate to the isolated pathogen at the time of bacteremia. The primary endpoint was 30-d mortality. RESULTS: The mortality rate at 30 d was 30.4%(31/102 episodes). Use of AEA was associated with better survival at 30 d(76.5% vs 46.9%, P = 0.05), and inappropriate empirical antibiotic(IEA) use was an independent factor associated with increased mortality(OR = 3.24; 95%CI: 1.50-7.00; P = 0.003, adjusted for age, sex, ChildPugh Class, gastrointestinal bleeding, presence of septic shock). IEA use was more frequent when the isolated pathogen was a multiresistant pathogen, and when infection was healthcare-related or hospital-acquired. CONCLUSION: AEA use was associated with increased survival of cirrhotic patients who developed bacteremia. Strategies for AEA use, tailored according to the local epidemiological patterns, are needed to improve survival of cirrhotic patients with bacteremia. 展开更多
关键词 LIVER CIRRHOSIS BACTEREMIA appropriATE ANTIBIOTICS
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Appropriate Strategies for Rural Houses In Northwest China 被引量:5
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作者 HE Quan,LIU Jia-ping,LU Xiao-hui,YANG Liu(School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710055,China) 《湖南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第S1期167-171,共5页
To avoid the old road of urban development with high consumption and high pollution,this paper took the houses in a village near Yinchuan(a typical city of Northwest China)as an exemplary project to explore the approp... To avoid the old road of urban development with high consumption and high pollution,this paper took the houses in a village near Yinchuan(a typical city of Northwest China)as an exemplary project to explore the appropriate strategies in the arid cold climate for the sustainable development in rural undeveloped areas Northwest China.Firstly,all houses were designed according to the principles of passive solar heating.Secondly,optimized biomass energy technologies such as biogas pit and straw gasification stove were utilized for cooking or heating.Last but not the least important,the ecological building materials such as earth,straw bale,fly ash were used to construct houses,which improves the indoor thermal comfort and meanwhile lowers the negative impact on the environment.Low costs,easy accessibility and habitants' inclination were taken into account in the process of design. 展开更多
关键词 appropriATE STRATEGIES arid-cold CLIMATE passive solar heating optimized biomass energy ECOLOGICAL building materials
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Appropriateness of outpatient gastrointestinal endoscopy in a non-academic hospital 被引量:2
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作者 Joo Mangualde Marie I Cremers +6 位作者 Ana M Vieira Ricardo Freire lia Gamito Cristina Lobato Ana L Alves Fátima Augusto Ana P Oliveira 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy》 CAS 2011年第10期195-200,共6页
AIM:To assess the appropriate use and the diagnostic yield of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy in this subgroup of patients.METHODS:In total,789 consecutive outpatients referred for gastrointestinal(GI... AIM:To assess the appropriate use and the diagnostic yield of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy in this subgroup of patients.METHODS:In total,789 consecutive outpatients referred for gastrointestinal(GI) endoscopy [381 for esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD) and 408 for colonoscopy] were prospectively enrolled in the study.The American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE) guidelines were used to assess the relationship between appropriateness and the presence of relevant endoscopic f indings.RESULTS:The overall inappropriate rate was 13.3%.The indications for EGD and colonoscopy were,respectively,appropriate in 82.7% and 82.6% of the exams,uncertain in 5.8% and 2.4% and inappropriate in 11.5% and 15%.The diagnostic yield was signif icant higher forEGDs and colonoscopies judged appropriate and uncertain when compared with those considered inappropriate(EGD:36.6% vs 36.4% vs 11.4%,P = 0.004;Colonoscopy:24.3% vs 20.0% vs 3.3%,P = 0.001).Of the 25 malignant lesions detected,all but one was detected in exams judged appropriate or uncertain.CONCLUSION:This study shows a good adherence to ASGE guidelines by the referring physicians and a significant increase of the diagnostic yield in appropriate examinations,namely in detecting neoplastic lesions.It underscores the importance that the appropriateness of the indication assumes in assuring high-quality GI endoscopic procedures. 展开更多
关键词 GASTROINTESTINAL endoscopy INDICATIONS appropriATENESS
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Appropriateness of indication and diagnostic yield of colonoscopy: First report based on the 2000 guidelines of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 被引量:2
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作者 Iqbal Siddique Krishna Mohan +3 位作者 Fuad Hasan Anjum Memon Istvan Patty Basil Al-Nakib 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第44期7007-7013,共7页
AIM: To assess the appropriateness of referrals and to determine the diagnostic yield of colonoscopy according to the 2000 guidelines of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE).METHODS: A total of 7... AIM: To assess the appropriateness of referrals and to determine the diagnostic yield of colonoscopy according to the 2000 guidelines of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE).METHODS: A total of 736 consecutive patients (415males, 321 females; mean age 43.6±16.6 years)undergoing colonoscopy during October 2001-March2002 Were prospectively enrolled in the study. The 2000ASGE guidelines were used to assess the appropriateness of the indications for the procedure. Diagnostic yield was defined as the ratio between significant findings detected on colonoscopy and the total number of procedures performed for that indication.RESULTS: The large majority (64%) of patients had colonoscopy for an indication that was considered'generally indicated'; it was 'generally not indicated' for20%, and it was 'not listed' for 16% in the guidelines.The diagnostic yield of colonoscopy was highest for the 'generally indicated' (38%) followed by 'not listed'(13%) and 'generally not indicated' (5%) categories.In the multivariable analysis, the diagnostic yield was independently associated with the appropriateness of indication that was 'generally indicated' (odds ratio=12.3) and referrals by gastroenterologist (odds ratio = 1.9).CONCLUSION: There is a high likelihood of inappropriate referrals for colonoscopy in an open-access endoscopy system. The diagnostic yield of the procedure is dependent on the appropriateness of indication and referring physician's specialty. Certain indications 'not listed' in the guidelines have an intermediate diagnostic yield and further studies are required to evaluate whether they should be included in future revisions of the ASGE guidelines. 展开更多
关键词 COLONOSCOPY INDICATIONS Diagnostic yield GUIDELINES appropriATENESS
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Subaxial cervical spine injury classification system: is it most appropriate for classifying cervical injury? 被引量:4
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作者 Rafael Martínez-Pérez Francisco Fuentes Víctor S.Alemany 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第9期1416-1417,共2页
The cervical spine injury represents a potential devastating disease with 6% associated in-hospital mortality (lain et al., 2015). Neurological deterioration ranging from complete spinal cord injury (SCI) to incom... The cervical spine injury represents a potential devastating disease with 6% associated in-hospital mortality (lain et al., 2015). Neurological deterioration ranging from complete spinal cord injury (SCI) to incomplete SCI or single radiculopathy are potential consequences of the blunt trauma over this region. The subaxial cervical spine accounts the vast majority of cervical injuries, making up two thirds of all cervical fractures (Alday, 1996). Few classifications (Holdsworth, 1970; White et al., 1975; Mien et al., 1982; Denis, 1984; Vaccaro et al., 2007) have been proposed to describe injuries of the cervical spine for several reasons. First, to delineate the best treatment in each case; second, to determinate an accurate neurological prognosis, and third, to establish a standard way to communicate and describe specific characteristics of cervical injuries patterns. Classical systems are primarily descriptive and no single system has gained widespread use, largely because of restrictions in clinical relevance and its complexity. 展开更多
关键词 is it most appropriate for classifying cervical injury SLIC Subaxial cervical spine injury classification system
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