<div style="text-align:justify;"> Error vector magnitude (EVM) as a performance metric for <em>M</em>-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) formats in optical coherent systems is presen...<div style="text-align:justify;"> Error vector magnitude (EVM) as a performance metric for <em>M</em>-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) formats in optical coherent systems is presented. It is shown that the calibrated BER, which would otherwise be under-estimated without the correction factor, can reliably monitor the performance of optical coherent systems near the target BER of 10<sup>-3</sup> for quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), 16-QAM, and 64-QAM employing carrier phase recovery with differential decoding to compensate for laser phase noise. The impact on the number of symbols used to estimate the BER from EVM analysis is also presented and compared to the BER obtained by error counting. </div>展开更多
A zero-IF transmitter for Cognitive Radio(CR) application is presented.To effectively reduce the interference between Power Amplifier(PA) and Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO),two VCOs are adopted,one is 450 MHz and ...A zero-IF transmitter for Cognitive Radio(CR) application is presented.To effectively reduce the interference between Power Amplifier(PA) and Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO),two VCOs are adopted,one is 450 MHz and the other is from 1148 MHz to 1252 MHz with an 8 MHz step,so the frequency of them are different from the operational frequency of PA.The Local Oscillator(LO) of the modulator generated by mixing the signals of the two VCOs has a low phase noise of-82 dBc/Hz with an offset of 1 kHz.The measurement result of the transmitter shows that the Adjacent Channel Power Ratio(ACPR) is less than-47.5 dBc at 27 dBm output,and the Error Vector Magnitude(EVM) is less than 1.7%.展开更多
基于2μm的In Ga P/Ga As异质结双极晶体管(HBT)工艺设计了一种可应用于IEEE802.11 b/g/n无线局域网(WLAN)的高线性度射频功率放大器。为了提高射频功率放大器的线性度,采用了负反馈镜像电路提供直流工作点,设计了良好的输入、输出和级...基于2μm的In Ga P/Ga As异质结双极晶体管(HBT)工艺设计了一种可应用于IEEE802.11 b/g/n无线局域网(WLAN)的高线性度射频功率放大器。为了提高射频功率放大器的线性度,采用了负反馈镜像电路提供直流工作点,设计了良好的输入、输出和级间匹配电路来提高射频功率放大器的线性输出功率。流片结果表明,在工作电压为3.3 V时,射频功率放大器的1 d B线性压缩输出功率(P1d B)可达27 d Bm,当误差向量幅度(EVM)为3%时,2.4 GHz64 QAM激励下,输出功率可达19.8 d Bm,满足标准规范要求。展开更多
文摘<div style="text-align:justify;"> Error vector magnitude (EVM) as a performance metric for <em>M</em>-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) formats in optical coherent systems is presented. It is shown that the calibrated BER, which would otherwise be under-estimated without the correction factor, can reliably monitor the performance of optical coherent systems near the target BER of 10<sup>-3</sup> for quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), 16-QAM, and 64-QAM employing carrier phase recovery with differential decoding to compensate for laser phase noise. The impact on the number of symbols used to estimate the BER from EVM analysis is also presented and compared to the BER obtained by error counting. </div>
基金Supported by the National High-Tech Project (No. 2009AA011801)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60621002)
文摘A zero-IF transmitter for Cognitive Radio(CR) application is presented.To effectively reduce the interference between Power Amplifier(PA) and Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO),two VCOs are adopted,one is 450 MHz and the other is from 1148 MHz to 1252 MHz with an 8 MHz step,so the frequency of them are different from the operational frequency of PA.The Local Oscillator(LO) of the modulator generated by mixing the signals of the two VCOs has a low phase noise of-82 dBc/Hz with an offset of 1 kHz.The measurement result of the transmitter shows that the Adjacent Channel Power Ratio(ACPR) is less than-47.5 dBc at 27 dBm output,and the Error Vector Magnitude(EVM) is less than 1.7%.
文摘基于2μm的In Ga P/Ga As异质结双极晶体管(HBT)工艺设计了一种可应用于IEEE802.11 b/g/n无线局域网(WLAN)的高线性度射频功率放大器。为了提高射频功率放大器的线性度,采用了负反馈镜像电路提供直流工作点,设计了良好的输入、输出和级间匹配电路来提高射频功率放大器的线性输出功率。流片结果表明,在工作电压为3.3 V时,射频功率放大器的1 d B线性压缩输出功率(P1d B)可达27 d Bm,当误差向量幅度(EVM)为3%时,2.4 GHz64 QAM激励下,输出功率可达19.8 d Bm,满足标准规范要求。
