A phosphor , Ba0.97Al2Si2O8∶Eu2+, was synthesized by high temperature solid-phase method at different temperatures. The samples were characterized by TG/DTA, XRD and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results show that t...A phosphor , Ba0.97Al2Si2O8∶Eu2+, was synthesized by high temperature solid-phase method at different temperatures. The samples were characterized by TG/DTA, XRD and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results show that the main phase for host of these luminescence materials is barium feldspar BaAl2Si2O8 and there is a transition from hexagonal crystal system to monoclinic crystal system in the process of the sintering of barium feldspar. The luminescent phenomen of barium feldspar with hexagonal structure can not be observed under the excitation of ultraviolet lamp of 365 nm while the barium feldspar with monoclinic structure has excellent luminescence properties. The excitation spectra of all these samples show broad band spectra ranging from 250~390 nm with peak at λex of 357 nm,which indicates that these samples can be effectively excited by near ultraviolet ; the emission spectra range from 380~600 nm with peak at λem of 433 nm. The luminescent intensity increases then decreases with the concentration of doping Eu2+ ions. When the concentration of dopants is 2.5mol%, the luminescent intensity reaches the maximum value. When the concentration of Eu2+ ions changes from 0.5mol% to 2.5mol%, the emission peak has a red shift from 427 nm to 440 nm.展开更多
Using density functional theory, we studied band structure, density of states, optical proper- ties and Mulliken population of the pure and SiN doped BaMgAl10017：Eu^2＋ （BAM：Eu^2＋） phosphors. Calculation results ...Using density functional theory, we studied band structure, density of states, optical proper- ties and Mulliken population of the pure and SiN doped BaMgAl10017：Eu^2＋ （BAM：Eu^2＋） phosphors. Calculation results showed that the bands of BAM：Eu2＋ were of low band energy dispersion, indicating large joint density of states, hence high performance of optical absorption and luminescence. BAM：Eu^2＋ showed stronger absorption intensity while Eu^2＋ occupied the BR sites instead of the mO sites. The concentration of Eu^2＋ at BR sites increased while that at mO sites decreased after Si-N doping. The influence of the variation of Eu^2＋ distribution on the spectra was stronger than the influence of the decrease of Eu^2＋ PDOS when SiN concentration was lower than 0.25, therefore the absorption and luminescence intensity of BAM：Eu^2＋ were enhanced. Mulliken population of Si-N bond was higher than A1-O bond, while that of Eu-N bond was higher than Eu-O bond as well, indicating that Si-N bonds and Eu-N bonds possessed higher covalence than Al-O bonds and Eu-N bonds respectively. The existence of Si-N bonds and Eu-N bonds enhanced the local covalence of Eu^2＋, hence the optical stability of BAM：Eu^2＋.展开更多
To discuss the function of Eu and Dy and their interaction in Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ long afterglow material,the Eu and Dy single doped and their co-doped Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ were prepared.The samples wer...To discuss the function of Eu and Dy and their interaction in Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ long afterglow material,the Eu and Dy single doped and their co-doped Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ were prepared.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction（XRD）,decay curves,photoluminescence（PL）,and thermoluminescence（TL）.The results indicate that Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu has afterglow properties,and the doping of Eu ion in Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ can lower the depth of traps.Eu ion can not only serve as luminescence center,but also produce traps in the matrix,meanwhile,it also exerts certain influences on the traps produced by Dy in Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋.The Dy ion can not act as luminescence center but relates to the change of the traps in the Sr2 Mg Si2O7 matrix.展开更多
Eu^2＋-doped Ba3Si6012N2 green phosphors were prepared by microwave assisted sintering method at 1275℃ for 4 h, while the counterparts using conventional solid-state reaction method were synthesized at temperature hi...Eu^2＋-doped Ba3Si6012N2 green phosphors were prepared by microwave assisted sintering method at 1275℃ for 4 h, while the counterparts using conventional solid-state reaction method were synthesized at temperature higher than 1300℃ and for to 10 h. Microwave assisted sintering could reduce the activation energy and enhance the diffu- sion rate, thus greatly improved the sintering. Moreover, the influence of Si3N4 content on phase formation, morphol- ogy, absorption, and quantum efficiency, and photoluminescence properties of phosphors were studied. As a result, the Ba3Si6OI2N2：Eu^2＋ samples sintered by microwave assisted sintering method have a higher phase purity and photo- luminescence intensity under ultraviolet excitation as compared with samples sintered in the conventional tube furnace The proposed method is a potential preparation method for the oxynitride phosphors with strong photoluminescence and high phase purity.展开更多
文摘A phosphor , Ba0.97Al2Si2O8∶Eu2+, was synthesized by high temperature solid-phase method at different temperatures. The samples were characterized by TG/DTA, XRD and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results show that the main phase for host of these luminescence materials is barium feldspar BaAl2Si2O8 and there is a transition from hexagonal crystal system to monoclinic crystal system in the process of the sintering of barium feldspar. The luminescent phenomen of barium feldspar with hexagonal structure can not be observed under the excitation of ultraviolet lamp of 365 nm while the barium feldspar with monoclinic structure has excellent luminescence properties. The excitation spectra of all these samples show broad band spectra ranging from 250~390 nm with peak at λex of 357 nm,which indicates that these samples can be effectively excited by near ultraviolet ; the emission spectra range from 380~600 nm with peak at λem of 433 nm. The luminescent intensity increases then decreases with the concentration of doping Eu2+ ions. When the concentration of dopants is 2.5mol%, the luminescent intensity reaches the maximum value. When the concentration of Eu2+ ions changes from 0.5mol% to 2.5mol%, the emission peak has a red shift from 427 nm to 440 nm.
文摘为研究稀土发光纳米晶的微观结构和形貌对发光性能的影响,用凝胶-微波干燥法和凝胶-烘箱干燥法制备了花状形貌的Sr3Al2O6晶体.研究了微波干燥和烘箱干燥两种不同的干燥方式对溶胶-凝胶法制备的Sr3Al2O6∶Eu2+发光粉体粒径、形貌、团聚程度、干燥时间及发光性能等的影响,结果表明采用微波干燥不仅可以大大缩短干燥所需时间,而且有利于减弱Sr3Al2O6∶Eu2+发光粉料的团聚和团聚程度,制得了颗粒分散均匀、团聚程度低、发光强度高的Sr3Al2O6∶Eu2+花状形貌粉体.研究了Sr3Al2O6∶Eu2+发光粉体的新型形貌对发光性能的影响,微波干燥法制备的均匀分散的花状形貌发光粉体发光强度高,余辉时间长达20 min.
基金V. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.51072191）, One Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the National Basic Research Program of China （No.2012CB922004）, the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.11105133）, and USTC- NSRL Association Funding （No.KY2060140005）.
文摘Using density functional theory, we studied band structure, density of states, optical proper- ties and Mulliken population of the pure and SiN doped BaMgAl10017：Eu^2＋ （BAM：Eu^2＋） phosphors. Calculation results showed that the bands of BAM：Eu2＋ were of low band energy dispersion, indicating large joint density of states, hence high performance of optical absorption and luminescence. BAM：Eu^2＋ showed stronger absorption intensity while Eu^2＋ occupied the BR sites instead of the mO sites. The concentration of Eu^2＋ at BR sites increased while that at mO sites decreased after Si-N doping. The influence of the variation of Eu^2＋ distribution on the spectra was stronger than the influence of the decrease of Eu^2＋ PDOS when SiN concentration was lower than 0.25, therefore the absorption and luminescence intensity of BAM：Eu^2＋ were enhanced. Mulliken population of Si-N bond was higher than A1-O bond, while that of Eu-N bond was higher than Eu-O bond as well, indicating that Si-N bonds and Eu-N bonds possessed higher covalence than Al-O bonds and Eu-N bonds respectively. The existence of Si-N bonds and Eu-N bonds enhanced the local covalence of Eu^2＋, hence the optical stability of BAM：Eu^2＋.
文摘To discuss the function of Eu and Dy and their interaction in Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ long afterglow material,the Eu and Dy single doped and their co-doped Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ were prepared.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction（XRD）,decay curves,photoluminescence（PL）,and thermoluminescence（TL）.The results indicate that Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu has afterglow properties,and the doping of Eu ion in Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ can lower the depth of traps.Eu ion can not only serve as luminescence center,but also produce traps in the matrix,meanwhile,it also exerts certain influences on the traps produced by Dy in Sr2 Mg Si2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋.The Dy ion can not act as luminescence center but relates to the change of the traps in the Sr2 Mg Si2O7 matrix.
文摘Eu^2＋-doped Ba3Si6012N2 green phosphors were prepared by microwave assisted sintering method at 1275℃ for 4 h, while the counterparts using conventional solid-state reaction method were synthesized at temperature higher than 1300℃ and for to 10 h. Microwave assisted sintering could reduce the activation energy and enhance the diffu- sion rate, thus greatly improved the sintering. Moreover, the influence of Si3N4 content on phase formation, morphol- ogy, absorption, and quantum efficiency, and photoluminescence properties of phosphors were studied. As a result, the Ba3Si6OI2N2：Eu^2＋ samples sintered by microwave assisted sintering method have a higher phase purity and photo- luminescence intensity under ultraviolet excitation as compared with samples sintered in the conventional tube furnace The proposed method is a potential preparation method for the oxynitride phosphors with strong photoluminescence and high phase purity.
