The Application of Happening Colour in Modern Fabric Design

To expand the past and present colour concept and reinvent fabric design methods, happening colour is used as a kind of new colour concept and form to design and analyse the resource of colour. With the aid of sophisticated computer software and advanced digital printing machines, happening colour allows images of considerable complication and intricacy to be designed and produced in modern fabric design by various arrangement of printing colours, which also allows further shifts of colour emphasis of the different visual and psychogenic recept.

Handpainted Craft-based Secondary Fabric Design of Home Textiles

With the popularization of vulgarized weaving, dyeing, and printing textiles, design of personalized home textiles based on redesign of fabrics has become a key research topic. The handpainted craft-based secondary fabric design of home textiles enhances artistic charm and additional value of products, brings new ideas to the design, and promotes the innovation of materials. Creative application and development of handpainted craft-based secondary fabric design of home textiles were explored from the perspectives of color theme, fabrics, and painting technique.

Curriculum Reform of“Woven Fabric Structure Design and Application”in Higher Vocational College Based on Industry-College Partnerships

The curriculum“Woven Fabric Structure Design and Application”is the core curriculum of textile majors in higher vocational colleges,which plays a very important role in the cultivation of students’vocational ability and professional quality.The curriculum reform of“Woven Fabric Structure Design and Application”through the deep cooperation of industry-college partnerships,the comprehensive analysis of the major training objectives and graduation requirements,the redesign of the curriculum teaching content,the improvement of the teaching method and the examination method,has achieved good results.

Machine Learning(ML)-Assisted Design and Fabrication for Solar Cells

Photovoltaic (PV) technologies have attracted great interest due to their capability of generating electricity directly from sunlight. Machine learning(ML) is a technique for computer to learn how to perform a specific task using known data. It can be used in many areas and has become a hot research topic recently due to the rapid accumulation of data and advancement of computer hardware. The application of ML techniques in the design and fabrication of solar cells started slowly but has recently gained tremendous momentum. An exhaustive compilation of the literatures indicates that all the major aspects in the research and development of solar cells can be effectively assisted by ML techniques. If combined with other tools and fed with additional theoretical and experimental data, more accurate and robust results can be achieved from ML techniques. The aspects can be grouped into four categories:prediction of material properties,optimization of device structures, optimization of fabrication processes, and reconstruction of measurement data. A statistical analysis of the literatures shows that artificial neural network (ANN) and genetic algorithm (GA) are the two most applied ML techniques and the topics in the optimization of device structures and optimization of fabrication processes are more popular.This article can be used as a reference by all PV researchers who are interested in ML techniques.

Design and Development of Garment Fabric Database Management System

The main performance characteristics of garment fabric are analyzed and extracted,which include physical characteristics,appearance characteristics and subjective evaluation characteristics.A calculating model of fabric’s subjective evaluation is provided,which can be adjusted as the data increasing.The database system of garment fabric is analyzed,and then function design,concept design and logic design are carried out.The user interface(UI)design of garment fabric database system is described.The system can not only serve the fabric management and customization of garment enterprises,but also serve the teaching work of colleges and universities,because it is rich in information and convenient.It is of great significance to digital construction in the clothing field.

Design and Fabrication of a 400 GHz InP-Based Arrayed Waveguide Grating with Flattened Spectral Response

A four-channel 400 GHz channel spacing InP-based arrayed waveguide grating with a flattened wavelength re- sponse by employing a multimode interference coupler at the input waveguide of the filter is prepared. The fabricated devices show a flattened spectral response with a broadened 3-dB bandwidth up to 3.5 nm, interchan- nel non-uniformity of 〈0. 7dB and excellent match to the simulation results.

Explore the Secondary Design of the Senior Fashion Fabrics

Senior fashion is called the art of clothing,it is often beyond the basic functions,but as a carrier of the performance of design creativity.Any senior fashion designs have their own balancing rules of the artistic and commercial.This article fully explains the importance and marketability of the secondary design of the fabric in high fashion,and from the three aspects : design program of the senior fashion for consumer groups、the secondary processing design of the senior fashion fabrics、the effect of secondary design of senior fashion fabrics.

Computer-aided Pattern Design of Multi-bar Warp Knitted Fabrics

To meet the development trend of multi-bar warp knit-ting machine towards high-speed,advanced technologyand computer control and the requirements of variousproducts with small quantity,there are many researcheson the computer-aided pattern design of multi-barwarp knitted fabrics.In terms of the special propertiesof the computer-aided pattern design of multi-barwarp knitted fabrics,the Object Oriented Program(OOP)programming-Object Windows class Library(OWL)programming is selected.According to thecharacters of the OWL programming,various functionsare defined.Pattern design and technical parameters canbe output,which offers a great convenience for the fac-tory.

基于Hyperledger Fabric的商品外包装设计产权保护模式

针对传统的中心化模式下外包装设计知识产权登记存在的数据易篡改、易泄露等安全问题和侵权问题,提出一种基于Hyperledger Fabric的商品外包装设计产权保护模式。以Hyperledger Fabric区块链为技术支撑,搭建去中心化、可溯源、内容不可篡改的联盟链网络,并融合星际文件系统(IPFS),提升区块链网络存储效能。同时运用所设计的多特征分层阈值检测的相似度鉴别算法模型,对商品外包装设计图像进行相似度检测。在保证设计作品原创性的前提下,调用智能合约对其进行上链确权,达到知识产权保护的目的。在包装企业、高校、研究机构等多方参与下应用此保护模式构建联盟链,对包装设计知识产权进行高效保护,这能促进包装设计产业健康发展。

光致变色纱线在多层织物设计中的应用

为了丰富织物的多样性,利用光致变色纱线,结合表里换层双层组织,设计与开发了“P”字图案表里换层光致变色面料;并进一步设计与开发了上、中层表里换层结构的“E”字图案三层组织光致变色面料,实现了织物在光线照射下单面变色,而反面不显变色的特殊效果。将光致变色纱线与表里换层结构的双层或多层织物相结合,可以形成新型光致变色功能面料,为此类产品的开发与设计提供了一种新思路。

建筑表皮的美学特征对面料创新设计的启示与实践

为了探讨面料创新设计的多元化,分析了建筑表皮的风格、肌理透叠美学以及参数化几何图案设计对面料创新的启示。首先介绍了建筑表皮设计在面料创新中的关键作用,强调了建筑表皮设计与时尚前沿的密切联系,以及其对不同生活方式群体的需求满足;然后,详细探讨了建筑表皮肌理透叠美学的意境美和微空间美,以及其在面料结构创新中的应用。通过分析建筑表皮肌理的“透”和“叠”,阐述了其在面料设计中的独特价值,以及透叠设计带来的意境感和微空间效果;最后讨论了建筑表皮参数化几何图案设计对面料创新的启示。通过介绍参数化设计的原理和实践案例,阐明了参数化几何图案设计对面料创新的重要意义,以及其为面料设计带来的新可能性和视野;主张在面料创新设计中充分借鉴建筑表皮设计的思维和技术,促进面料设计发展更加多元化、艺术化和科技化。

基于国家教学资源库的服用面料设计课程混合式教学实践

混合式教学是助推教育信息化、推进纺织强国高端技能人才培养、提升高校教育质量内涵式发展的有利教学模式。该服用面料设计课程依托国家职业教育纺织品设计专业教学资源库(简称国家教育资源库),创新面料设计真实情境,运用多种教学方法和策略,开展线上与线下混合式教学改革实践,分享教学设计、教学组织与实施案例;通过教师引导,把学习者由浅入深地引向深度学习,提升学生学习兴趣和成效。从素材资源的匹配度和教学设计合理性分析存在的问题,并从加强校企合作共建力度、优化数字化素材资源、加强教师信息化教学能力提出优化措施。

光致变色纺织品设计及其在服饰产品中的应用

以光致变色纺织品为研究对象,从光致变色纺织品的图案色彩设计、色彩搭配原则、材料与工艺选择等方面开展设计研究,探讨光致变色纺织面料在服装配饰等时尚领域的应用,并进行变色测试与色牢度测试实验,结果表明,光致变色纺织品对紫外光响应灵敏,变色性能与色牢度俱佳,在服装配饰等时尚产业具有应用价值与发展前景。

高校课程过程化考核实践探索——以东南大学成贤学院《织物陈设设计》课程为例

当下,随着我国各行业发展的转型升级,当代高校教育改革也在持续深化与推进。创新人才培养方式,构建与人才培养目标相匹配的全过程、全方位、多元化模式的课程过程化考核评价体系对于人才培养质量的提升有着至关重要的作用。通过对东南大学成贤学院环境设计专业《织物陈设设计》课程的过程化考核改革的具体实施策略、改革创新、实践效果展开剖析,将不同考核环节与专业核心能力、第一层级延伸能力以及第二层级延伸能力三个层级能力进行关联,予以考核评价,构建出渐进式、循环式、多维度的过程化考核模式,以期对其他高校专业课程的过程化考核的改革践行给予一定的实践思路与方式借鉴。

面料图案在时尚箱包设计中的应用

为了促进箱包产业向高端时尚品牌化方向发展,本文从面料图案出发,探讨当代箱包的设计思路。从面料图案对人产生的视觉和心理效应两方面论述了图案设计在箱包面料中的重要性;从构成形式、工艺技术、形成原因3个维度,结合案例分析面料图案在箱包设计中的实际应用;从色彩创新与设计表现技法两个角度提出面料图案设计的相关建议,为时尚箱包设计师提供参考。