目的:采用贝叶斯网状Meta分析技术对非药物干预方式减轻ICU转出病人家属迁移应激水平的效果进行评价。方法:计算机系统检索中国知网(CNKI)、Web of Science(SCIE)、Cochrane Library、Embase等中英文数据库,搜集不同非药物干预方式对减...目的:采用贝叶斯网状Meta分析技术对非药物干预方式减轻ICU转出病人家属迁移应激水平的效果进行评价。方法:计算机系统检索中国知网(CNKI)、Web of Science(SCIE)、Cochrane Library、Embase等中英文数据库,搜集不同非药物干预方式对减轻ICU转出病人家属迁移应激的随机对照试验(RCT),检索时限均为建库至2023年6月。使用Stata 15软件进行网状Meta分析。结果:共纳入15项RCT,累计研究患者1186例,涉及5种非药物干预方式。结果显示:英文FRSS评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为行为改变轮模式>ICU联络护士>迁移手册>综合护理>认知行为干预。汉化版FRSS评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为迁移手册>认知行为干预>结构化健康教育>综合护理。FCTI评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为行为改变轮模式>ICU联络护士>迁移手册>综合护理。STAI评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为ICU联络护士>迁移手册>结构化健康教育>综合护理。结论:与单纯综合护理相比,非药物干预方式联合综合护理对减轻照顾者迁移应激水平效果更佳。展开更多
This paper mainly focuses on the different family values of the east and the west in The Joy Luck Club from the view of cross-culture communication.The paper first gives a brief introduction to the structure and conte...This paper mainly focuses on the different family values of the east and the west in The Joy Luck Club from the view of cross-culture communication.The paper first gives a brief introduction to the structure and content of The Joy Luck Club.Then it analyzes family values from three parts:attitudes towards marriage,relationships among family members and the education of children.The paper provides several examples to explain the different family values of the east and the west in The Joy Luck Club.展开更多
文摘目的:采用贝叶斯网状Meta分析技术对非药物干预方式减轻ICU转出病人家属迁移应激水平的效果进行评价。方法:计算机系统检索中国知网(CNKI)、Web of Science(SCIE)、Cochrane Library、Embase等中英文数据库,搜集不同非药物干预方式对减轻ICU转出病人家属迁移应激的随机对照试验(RCT),检索时限均为建库至2023年6月。使用Stata 15软件进行网状Meta分析。结果:共纳入15项RCT,累计研究患者1186例,涉及5种非药物干预方式。结果显示:英文FRSS评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为行为改变轮模式>ICU联络护士>迁移手册>综合护理>认知行为干预。汉化版FRSS评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为迁移手册>认知行为干预>结构化健康教育>综合护理。FCTI评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为行为改变轮模式>ICU联络护士>迁移手册>综合护理。STAI评分方面,减轻照顾者迁移应激水平的干预措施效果排序为ICU联络护士>迁移手册>结构化健康教育>综合护理。结论:与单纯综合护理相比,非药物干预方式联合综合护理对减轻照顾者迁移应激水平效果更佳。
文摘This paper mainly focuses on the different family values of the east and the west in The Joy Luck Club from the view of cross-culture communication.The paper first gives a brief introduction to the structure and content of The Joy Luck Club.Then it analyzes family values from three parts:attitudes towards marriage,relationships among family members and the education of children.The paper provides several examples to explain the different family values of the east and the west in The Joy Luck Club.