The XRPD (X-ray powder diffxactometry) patterns of silicon powder with a unit cell structure of diamond were determined from 298 to 1473 K. Lattice parameters of Si linearly increase with temperature. The thermal shif...The XRPD (X-ray powder diffxactometry) patterns of silicon powder with a unit cell structure of diamond were determined from 298 to 1473 K. Lattice parameters of Si linearly increase with temperature. The thermal shifts of the positions of all reflection peaks are linearly correlated with the temperature. The coefficients of the intrinsic linear thermal expansion and volumetric thermal expansion were determined as 3.87×10-6/K and 1.16×10-5/K respectively. It indicates that Si is still a suitable standard in the XRPD method at high temperatures.展开更多
采用粉末冶金发泡法制备了Fe Al Fe、Ti Al Ti泡沫铝芯三明治结构 ,研究了泡沫铝芯的膨胀规律 ,分析了面板与泡沫铝芯的冶金结合过程 ,提出了微观结合机制。试验发现 ,结合界面由扩散反应形成的金属间化合物以及冷却得到的凝固组织两部...采用粉末冶金发泡法制备了Fe Al Fe、Ti Al Ti泡沫铝芯三明治结构 ,研究了泡沫铝芯的膨胀规律 ,分析了面板与泡沫铝芯的冶金结合过程 ,提出了微观结合机制。试验发现 ,结合界面由扩散反应形成的金属间化合物以及冷却得到的凝固组织两部分组成 ,从而形成良好的冶金结合。展开更多
叙述了制备金属合金粉末的方法及其应用现状,金属合金粉末的种类和性能,新开发的Fe Ni RE合金粉末材料与国内外同类合金粉末材料进行了比较,具有优良的耐磨性、耐蚀性和较高的硬度。分析合金粉末制粉及粉末处理工艺、成型工艺,总结了合...叙述了制备金属合金粉末的方法及其应用现状,金属合金粉末的种类和性能,新开发的Fe Ni RE合金粉末材料与国内外同类合金粉末材料进行了比较,具有优良的耐磨性、耐蚀性和较高的硬度。分析合金粉末制粉及粉末处理工艺、成型工艺,总结了合金粉末的主要发展方向。展开更多
文摘The XRPD (X-ray powder diffxactometry) patterns of silicon powder with a unit cell structure of diamond were determined from 298 to 1473 K. Lattice parameters of Si linearly increase with temperature. The thermal shifts of the positions of all reflection peaks are linearly correlated with the temperature. The coefficients of the intrinsic linear thermal expansion and volumetric thermal expansion were determined as 3.87×10-6/K and 1.16×10-5/K respectively. It indicates that Si is still a suitable standard in the XRPD method at high temperatures.