Effect of crystallization of CaO-P_2O_5-SiO_2-MgO-F^- glass-ceramics on its mechanical properties

The microstructure of CaO-P_2O_5-SiO_2-MgO-F^- glass-ceramics duringcrystallization were investigated and the crystallized phases were identified with DTA (DifferentialThermal Analysis), SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) and XRD (X- ray Diffraction) techniques. Themechanical properties such as bending strength and fracture toughness, as well as their changes withadvancing crystallization were determined. The results show that the changes of the mechanicalproperties are correlated with the microstructures. The sample heated up to 810 deg C and soaked for4 h has smaller crystalline size and less volum fraction of fluorophlogopite, so it has higherbending strength (about 190 MPa), and higher crack toughness (about 2.63 MPa centre dot m^1/2).

溶胶-凝胶法制备铁磁性热种子材料

铁磁性微晶玻璃由于具有良好的磁性和生物活性,可以用来作为温热疗法治疗癌症的热种子材料。本文采用溶胶-凝胶法制备出SiO2-CaO-Fe2O3系基础铁磁性微晶玻璃,以及添加适量的Na2O、P2O5、FeO氧化物的铁磁性微晶玻璃。利用XRD测试样品中的晶相组成,采用VSM测试样品的磁性能数据。在模拟体液浸泡2-3周后,样品表面有羟基磷灰石层的形成,说明样品良好的生物活性。