Crystal Structure,Electrochemical and Fluorescent Properties of a New Cadmium(II) Complex[Cd(C_(12)H_6O_4N_2)(Phen)_2(H_2O)]·3H_2O

A new Cd（II） complex [Cd（C12H6OaN2）（Phen）ffH2O）]＇3H2O with 2,2＂-bipyridine- 3,3＂-dicarboxylic acid as a ligand has been synthesized. Crystal data for the title complex are as follows： monoclinic, space group P2dn, a = 12.8458（5）, b = 17.9131（7）, c = 15.2960（6） A, β = 111.7430（10）°, V = 3269.3（2） A3, Dc = 1.581 g/cm3, Z = 4,/a（MoKa） = 0.731 mm-1, F（000） = 1580, the R = 0.0244 and wR = 0.0605. In the title complex, the central Cd（ll） ion is located in a distorted octahedral coordination environment. The electrochemical and fluorescent properties of the title complex were studied. The results show that the electron transfer of the title complex is irreversible in the electrode reaction and it has a broad emission peak in the range of 470-508 nm with the excitation wavelength of 488 nm.

Crystal Structure and Magnetic and Fluorescent Properties of a New Copper(Ⅱ) Complex Cu_2(L)_4(2,2'-bipy)_2(H_2O)_2

A new copper（II） complex Cu2（L）a（2,2＇-bipy）2（H2O）2 （1） has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid （HL） and 2,2＇-bipyridin as ligands. The crystal belongs to a monoclinic system with space group Cc, a = 13.9979（II）, b = 15.9888（13）, c = 30.306（3） A, β = 100.8700（10）°, V= 6661.1（10） A3, Dc= 1.372 g/cm3, Z = 8, F（000） = 2840, the final GOOF = 1.018, R= 0.0685, and wR= 0.1731. There are two mononuclear Cu（L）2（2,2＇-bipy）（H20） units in the crystal of 1. Each Cu（II） cation is coordinated by five atoms. The magnetic and fluorescent properties of 1 were studied. The results show that 1 exhibits weak paramagnetism, and when the excitation wavelength is at 616 nm, it has an intense fluorescent emission band around 482 nm.

Effect of Eu^3+-doping on morphology and fluorescent properties of neodymium vanadate nanorod-arrays

Tetragonal structural(t-NdVO4)nanorod-arrays were fabricated by simple one-pot hydrothermal method.The phase,morphology and microstructure of NdVO4 were characterized by X-ray diffractometer,scanning electron microscope(SEM),transmission electron microscope(TEM),dispersive X-ray spectrometer(EDS)and selected area electron diffraction(SAED)techniques.t-NdVO4 nanorods are single-crystalline with a length of 100 nm and a diameter of 25 nm,which grow orientally along the direction of(112)crystalline plane and self-assemble to form nanorod-arrays.The results show that Eu^3+-doping interrupts the formation of NdVO4 nanorod-arrays,and then leads to the red-shift of the strongest luminescence emission of Nd3+transition from 4D3/2 state to 4I11/2 and decreases its intensity of the fluorescence emission at 400 nm sharply.The research results have some reference values to optimize the photoluminescence performance of rare earth vanadates.

RARE EARTH CONTAINING POLYMER TERNARY COMPLEXES AND THEIR FLUORESCENT PROPERTIES

Rare earth containing fluorescence active polymer ternary complexes were synthesized and their absorption and emission properties were investigated.

Two Dehydroabietic Acid-based Arylamines: Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fluorescent Properties

Two dehydroabietic acid-based arylamines have been synthesized and characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS spectra and elemental analysis. Their spatial structures were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence spectral characteristics of these compounds in methanol were investigated. Their fluorescence emission spectra in different polarity solvents were further evaluated. Fluorescent properties and structural relationship of the compounds showed that fluorescence intensity and quantum yield inversely increase with the non-coplanar degree. In addition, the solvent polarity has different effects on the fluorescence emission spectra of two compounds.

Two New Silver Coordination Polymers Constructed from 3,3-Azodibenzoic Acid and Different Pyridine Derivatives:Syntheses,Structures and Fluorescent Properties

Two coordination polymers（CPs）,{[Ag（ADA）（0.5）（DPE）]·H2O}n（1） and {[Ag（ADA）（0.5）（Bipy）（0.5）]·H2O}n（2）,（H2ADA = 3,3-azodibenzoic acid,DPE = 1,2-di（4-pyridyl）-ethylene,Bipy = 4,4？-bipyridine）,have been synthesized via solvothermal reactions of Ag＋ with ADA^2- and/or DPE,Bipy.CPs 1 and 2 were characterized by elemental analyses,IR spectra,thermal behaviors,and X-ray single-crystal diffraction.CPs 1 and 2 feature ＂Ag···Ag＂ subunits.CP 1 shows a 3D construction,in which the ＂Ag···Ag＂ subunits extend through ADA^2- and DPE ligands using μ6-kO,O;kO;kO;kO,O;kO;kO and μ2-kO;kO coordination modes,respectively.It crystallizes in triclinic system,space group P1,with a = 0.3808（18）,b = 1.2476（6）,c = 1.309（6） nm,α = 76.757（5）,β = 84.649（5）,γ = 86.809（5）o,V = 0.6024（5） nm^3,Z = 2,Mr = 351.11,C（13）H（11）AgN2O3,Dc = 1.936 g/cm3,F（000） = 348,S = 1.064,R = 0.0323 and w R = 0.0689.CP 2 exhibits a 3 D supramolecular structure,in which the ＂Ag···Ag＂ subunits are connected by ADA^2- and DPE ligands with μ6-kO;kO;kO,O;kO;kO and μ2-kO;kO coordination modes,respectively.Ultimately,through hydrogen bond and π···π interaction,the ＂Ag···Ag＂ subunits stabilize the 3D supramolecular structure of 2.It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group C2/c,with a = 25.301（15）,b = 13.197（8）,c = 6.970（4） nm,β = 102.597（7）o,V = 2.271（2） nm^3,Z = 8,C（12）H（10）AgN2O（2.50）,Mr = 330.09,Dc = 1.931 g/cm^3,F（000） = 1304,S = 1.082,R = 0.1107 and wR = 0.2984.The fluorescence properties of CPs 1 and 2 have been also investigated.

Influence of Structure and Reaction Conditions on Fluorescent Properties of Benzoic Acid Rare Earth Complexes

We synthesized a series of rare earth complexes with benzoic acid ramification containing different substitute groups or the same substitute group in different position; test the fluorescence property using fluorescence spectrometer of the complexes, and discussed the influence of different substitute group and the position of substitute group on the fluorescent properties of the rare earth complexes. The results showed that different substitute group and the position of substitute group on the benzene ring had important influence on the fluorescent properties of the benzoic acid rare earth complexes, when the other conditions were the same. The fluorescence effect of para-position ligand was better than ortho-position and meta-position ligand. For the benzoic acid complexes, their fluorescence intensity has relationship with the excellent absorption coefficient of the ligand and the high efficient ligand-to-trivalent rare earth ion energy transfer. Furthermore, when the ratio of Ln3+, ligand, phen was 1∶3∶1, the fluorescence properties of rare earth complex was the best.

Synthesis and Fluorescent Properties of New Binuclear Europiumβ-Diketone Chelates Eu_mY_(1-m)(TTA)_3phen as Red Electroluminescent Materials

A new type of binuclear europlum β-diketone chelates Eum Y1-m(TTA)3 phen (0≤m≤1) and the influence of the proportion of Y on fluorescence intensity of the Eu-complexes were studied. It was found the proportion of Y3+ could affect the fluorescence properties and the film formation seriously. only m≥0.5.Y3+ could increase the luminescent intensity and improve the film formalion. As a resull. three new binuclear europium β-diketone chelales consisted of Eu, Y1-m (TTA)3phen (m=0.9. 0.7 and 0.5) were designed and synthesized. Their structures were elucidated by IR. UV. DSC and Elementary Analysis. Their PL properties were studied. The results showed that the three binuclear europium β-diketone chelates had better PL properties and film formation than Eu(TYA)3phen. They could emit sharply red light, and fluorescenl wavelength of them was all at 613nm (half bandwidth 10nm). They can be used as red organic electroluminescent materials (OELMs) in organic electrolminescent devices (OELDS).

PREPARATION AND FLUORESCENT PROPERTIES OF Eu^(3+)-CONTAINING CORE-SHELL NANOPARTICLES

By using a two-stage soapless emulsion polymerization, four kinds of core-shell nanoparticles have been prepared,which are composed of a polystyrene core having an average diameter of 256 nm and a poly(methyl methacrylate-co-acrylicacid) shell. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs and the atomic force microscopy (AFM) imagesevidenced the presence of a core-shell structure. In the infrared spectra, the shift of v_(COOH) to lower wavenumber withincreasing Eu^(3+) ion content indicates that coordination between the oxygen of the carboxylic group and Eu^(3+) has occurred.The fluorescence intensity of ~5D_0-~7F_2 transition was observed to reach its maximum with a carboxyl group molar percentageof 40% in the shell and an Eu^(3+)/--COO^- molar ratio of 1:3. The fluorescence intensity ratio of ~5D_0-~7F_2 to ~5D_0-~7F_1 transition reached its maximum with an Eu^(3+)/--COO^- molar ratio of 1:3 for all the four series.

Synthesis and fluorescent properties of a novel europium(Ⅲ) complex with terpyridine-capped poly(ethylene glycol)

Terpyridine-capped poly（ethylene glycol） （PEG） was synthesized as a novel polymeric ligand and rare earth complex was prepared from Eu（NO3）3 and the telechelic macromolecules. The structure of the complex was characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR, UV-vis and fluores-cence spectroscopy. Strong fluorescent emission of the complex was observed at 593 and 616 nm upon the excitation of 300 nm. The fluo-rescent emission was quenched upon addition of trace amount of diethyl chlorophosphate （DCP）. And the observed Ksv values for DCP were measured to be 0.568×10^3 and 0.89×10^3 L/mol for quenching at 593 and 616 nm, which indicated the detection limit for DCP was about 0.014 mmol/L. These results showed that the terpyridine-lanthanide complex could be an effective chemosensor with a potential application in the detection of organophosphates.

Synthesis and biochemical properties of fluorescent/magnetic bifunctional starch particles

Magnetic starch particles （MSPs） were synthesized in water-in-oil mieroemulsion at room temperature. MSPs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy （TEM）, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry （FTIR）, zeta potential system, thermogravimetric analysis （TGA） and vibrating sample magnetometry （VSM）. The average diameter of the MSPs was 220 nm, dispersed with well-proportioned size and magnetic resonance, the saturation magnetization was 3.64 A.mR/kg. MSP was coated with poly-L-lysine （PLL）, and then the surface of PLL-MSP was combined with fluorescein isothiocynate （FITC）. Results show that fluorescent/magnetic starch particles （FMSPs） are of stable photo-bleaching capability compared with free FITC, with low bio-toxicity and certain function of magnetic separation. It is expected that FMSPs are bifimctional nano-materials including fluorescence labelling and magnetic separation.

Syntheses,structures,and properties of three coordination polymers based on 5⁃ethylpyridine⁃2,3⁃dicarboxylic acid and N⁃containing ligands

Three coordination polymers[Mn(epda)(2,2'⁃bipy)(H_(2)O)](1),[Mn(epda)(phen)](2),and[Co_(2)(epda)2(bpe)2(H_(2)O)_(4)]·5H_(2)O(3)(H2epda=5⁃ethyl⁃pyridine⁃2,3⁃dicarboxylic acid,2,2'⁃bipy=2,2'⁃bipyridine,phen=phenanthroline,bpe=1,2⁃bis(4⁃pyridyl)ethylene)were synthesized by solvothermal reactions and characterized by single⁃crystal X⁃ray diffraction,thermogravimetric analyses,IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis.1 displays a 1D chain struc⁃ture,and these chains are joined by O-H…O hydrogen bonding andπ⁃πstacking interactions to generate a 2D layer structure.2 displays a 2D layer structure,and adjacent layers are generated 3D architecture throughπ⁃πstacking interactions.3 displays a 1D chain structure,and adjacent chains are generated double layer structure through O-H…O hydrogen bonding.The fluorescent properties of 1 and 3 indicate that they can potentially be used as a luminescent sensor.1 was highly selective and sensitive towards o⁃nitrophenol through different detection mechanisms,however,3 was highly selective and sensitive towards 2,4,6⁃trinitrophenol.In addition,the magnetic behavior of 2 has also been investigated.CCDC:2172533,1,2355773,2,2355774,3.

Two Novel Dibutyltin Complexes with Trimers and Hexanuclear Based on the Bis(5-Cl/Me-salicylaldehyde) Carbohydrazide: Syntheses, Structures, Fluorescent Properties and Herbicidal Activity

Two novel bis(2-hydroxy-5-R-benzylidene)carbohydrazide dibutyltin complexes(R:Cl(T1),Me(T2))with hexanuclear and triangular frame structures were obtained by microwave-assisted solvothermal reaction of dibutyltin oxide precursor with the ligands in methanol environments,However,their structures are characterized by elemental analysis,IR,(1H,13C)NMR spectra,and the molecular structures of T1 and T2 were confirmed by X-ray diffraction.The crystal of T1 belongs to triclinic system,space group P1,and T2 is of monoclinic system,space group C2/c.Five-coordinated distorted triangular bipyramids and six-coordinated distorted octahedral configurations were formed by the coordination of oxygen and nitrogen atoms of ligands with two dibutyltins,respectively,and trimer hexanuclear dibutyltin complexes were constructed by the cross-coordination of enol imines.The two complexes exhibit fluorescence emission in DMF solvents and DMF-water mixtures.When the volume fraction of water content is between 0 and 10%(V/V),the aggregation fluorescence enhancement effect is good,and fluorescence quenching occurs when the water content is more than 10%(V/V).The T1 can inhibit the growth of target plants,such as Portulaca oleracea,Cassia tora L.,Brassica campestris L.ssp.chinensis var.utilis Tsen et Lee and Amaranthus tricolor L.The T2 can selectively inhibit the growth of Portulaca oleracea L.,Amaranthus spinosus L.and Amaranthus tricolor L.It can be used as a candidate herbicide for Portulaca oleracea L.,Amaranthus spinosus L.and Amaranthus tricolor L.

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Fluorescent and Thermal Stability Properties of the Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex [Zn(C_(15)H_(11)O_3)_2(C_(12)H_8N_2)_2]·5H_2O

A new complex has been synthesized with o-methylbenzoyl-benzoic acid（HL） and 1,10-phenanthroline（phen） in the mixture of water and ethanol. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 13.6328（18）, b = 17.7876（18）, c = 19.998（2）, β = 104.720（4）o, C54H48N4O11Zn, Mr = 994.33, V = 4690.2（9）3, Dc = 1.408 g/cm3, Z = 4, F（000） = 2072, μ（MoKα） = 0.59 mm-1, R = 0.0736 and wR = 0.2029. The crystal structure shows that the zinc ions are coordinated with two oxygen atoms from two HL molecules and four nitrogen atoms from two phen molecules, forming distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The fluorescent and thermal stability properties of the complex are studied. The result shows that it has one fluorescent emission band at around 412 nm. In addition, the complex is stable under 210 ℃.

Synthesis and the Fluorescent, Magnetic and Thermal Stability Properties of a New Terbium（Ⅲ） Complex Tb(C20H14O3N)3(C12H8N2)（H2O）·H2O

A new terbium(Ⅲ complex Tb(C20H14O3N)3(C12H8N2)（H2O）·H2O has been synthesized with 2-diphenylanine carbonyl benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: triclinic, space group P1, a =11.6034（6）, b = 16.2465（8）, c = 16.4427（8） ?, α = 73.168（5）o, β = 88.655（4）o, γ = 82.865（4）o, V = 2943.7（3） ?3, Dc = 1.494 g/cm3, Z = 2, μ（MoK α） = 1.272 mm-1, F（000） = 1348, the final R = 0.0535 and w R = 0.0809. The Tb（Ⅲ） ion is coordinated by nine atoms to give a monocapped square antiprism coordination geometry. The complex shows four fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Tb3+: 5D4 → 7F6（491 nm）, 5D4 → 7F5（546 nm）, 5D4 → 7F4（585 nm） and 5D4→7F3（621 nm）. Also reported are the magnetic and thermal stability properties of the complex.

Crystal Structure and Electrochemical, Fluorescent and Magnetic Properties of a New Complex [Ag(2,2ˊ-bipy)(C_(14)H_9O_3)]·(C_(14)H_(10)O_3)

A novel silver（I） complex [Ag（2,2ˊ-bipy）（C14H9O3）]·（C14H10O3） has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid as the ligand. Crystal data for the title complex： monoclinic, space group Cc, a = 27.4089（13）, b = 10.2897（5）, c = 12.0024（6）A, β = 111.864（4）°, Mr = 715.49, V = 3141.5（3） A3, Dc = 1.513 g/cm^3, Z = 4, μ（Mo Kα） = 0.694 mm^-1, F（000） = 1456, the final R = 0.0473 and w R = 0.1146. In the title complex, the central Ag（I） ion is located in a triangular coordination environment. The electron transfer is quasi-reversible in the electrode reaction and it shows a strong emission peak in the range of 495-520 nm under 502 nm excitation. In addition, it displays diamagnetic property from 3 to 300 K.

Synthesis and Electrochemical, Fluorescent and Magnetic Properties of a New Cadmium(II) Complex with 2-Benzoylbenzoic Acid

A new cadmium(II) complex Cd(OBBA)2(2,2A-bipy)2 with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid(HOBBA) and 2,2-bipyridine(2,2A-bipy) as ligands has been synthesized. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 16.402(3), b = 10.4191(18), c = 23.395(4) A, β = 91.765(2)o, V = 3996.2(12) A3, Dc = 1.455 gAcm-3, Z = 4, μ(Mo Kα) = 0.603 mm-1, F(000) = 1784, the final R = 0.0218 and w R = 0.0558. In the electrode reaction, its electron transfer is quasi reversible and the electrode reaction corresponds to Cd(II)/Cd(0). Under 618 nm radiation, the title complex shows a strong fluorescent band at around 326 nm. In addition, in the range of 2~300 K, this complex displays diamagnetic property.

Preparation and Fluorescence Properties of Co-doped Nanocomposite Film Based on Supra Molecular Structure

A novel materials design procedure based on the co-doping of metal nanoparticle and azo dye compound （MNPADC） is developed to improve the properties of functional molecules. The synthesized materials were characterized by transmission electron micrograph （TEM）, ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra （UV-Vis） and fluorescence spectra （FS）. It was found that the fluorescence intensity of methyl orange （MO） was enhanced by 5 times in the aqueous composite system doped with silver nanoparticles whereas it was reduced by 15% and 20% in composite films with co-mixing and coating structures, respectively. The results indicate that the properties of functional molecules can be greatly improved in composite film with supra molecular structure and that the procedure presented here is effective.

Structures and Properties of Two Pb^Ⅱ Compounds and Theoretical Study of 2,4-Oxybis（benzoic acid）

Two Pb^Ⅱ coordination polymers [Pb（oba）（2,2′-bipy）]·1.5H2O（1） and [Pb（oba）（phen）]（2）（H2oba = 2,4-oxybis（benzoic acid）, 2,2′-bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline） were synthesized by hydrothermal reactions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analyses, IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Structures of compounds 1 and 2 are similar. Compounds 1 and 2 show 1D wavy chains, which are further connected through aromatic π-π stacking interactions to expand into 2D wavelike networks. The crystal structure of 2,4-oxybis（benzoic acid） ligand（3） was obtained, and its full geometry optimization was carried out by using DFT methods at the B3LYP/6-31G（d） level. The calculated data show that the bond distances and bond angles were very close to the experimental data. The values of the frontier orbital energies indicate that this configuration is stable. Moreover, the solid-state fluorescence properties of 1-3 have also been investigated.

Synthesis,Structure,Fluorescent Property and Natural Bond Orbital(NBO) Analysis of a One-dimensional Cobalt(III) Complex Containing 1,3-Benzenedicarboxylate and 2-Methyldipyrido[3,2-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline Ligand

A novel metal-organic coordination polymer [Co（m-BDC）（Medpq）·2H2O]n（m-H2BDC = benzene-1,3-dicarboxyalic acid,Medpq = 2-methyldipyrido[3,2-f：2＇,3＇-h]quinoxaline） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The title compound crystallizes in monoclinic,space group C2/c with a = 19.986（4）,b = 15.789（3）,c = 16.292（3）（A°）,β = 126.54（3）°,V = 4130.3（14）（A°）^3,C23H18N4O6Co,Mr = 505.34,Dc = 1.625 g·cm^-3,Z = 8,μ = 0.883 mm^-1,F（000） = 2072,the final R = 0.0772 and wR = 0.1428.The crystal structure of complex 1 is an infinite zigzag-like chain of hexacoordinate Co^3＋ ions,in which the Co^3＋ ions are bridged in two coordination modes by m-BDC^2＋ ligands and decorated by Medpq ligands,showing a slightly distorted octahedral geometry.Additionally,the compound shows strong fluorescence in the solid state at room temperature.Natural bond orbital（NBO） analysis is performed by using the NBO method built in Gaussian 03 Program.The calculation results show a covalent interaction between the coordinated atoms and Co^3＋ ions.