In this paper, we study self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings and finite principal ideal rings. We first give some results on the torsion codes associated with the linear codes over formal power s...In this paper, we study self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings and finite principal ideal rings. We first give some results on the torsion codes associated with the linear codes over formal power series rings. These results allow for obtaining some conditions for non-existence of self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings. Finally, we describe self-dual permutation codes over finite principal ideal rings by examining permutation codes over their component chain rings.展开更多
Let A be a ring.In this paper we generalize some results introduced by Aliabad and Mohamadian.We give a relation bet ween the z-ideals of A and t hose of the formal power series rings in an infinite set of indetermiii...Let A be a ring.In this paper we generalize some results introduced by Aliabad and Mohamadian.We give a relation bet ween the z-ideals of A and t hose of the formal power series rings in an infinite set of indetermiiiates over A.Consider A[[Xa]]3 and its subrings A[[X_(A)]]_(1),A[[X_(A)]]_(2),and A[[X_(A)]]_(α),where a is an infinite cardinal number.In fact,a z-ideal of the rings defined above is of the form I+(X_(A))i,where i=1,2,3 or an infinite cardinal number and I is a z-ideal of A.In addition,we prove that the same condition given by Aliabad and Mohamadian can be used to get a relation between the minimal prime ideals of the ring of the formal power series in an infinite set of indeterminates and those of the ring of coefficients.As a natural result,we get a relation between the z°-ideals of the formal power series ring in an infinite set of indeterminates and those of the ring of coefficients.展开更多
The approach of employees empowerment is one of the modem approaches in the field of human resources management. According to many studies, it has dimensions and can not be separated structural empowerment on psycholo...The approach of employees empowerment is one of the modem approaches in the field of human resources management. According to many studies, it has dimensions and can not be separated structural empowerment on psychological empowerment. This study aimed to recognize effect of structural empowerment in motivating psychological empowerment for employees in the private health sector in Biskra （Okba Ben Nail Clinic, Errazi Clinic, ziadinne Clinic, Ennoor Clinic, Ibn Sina Clinic, AI-Quds clinic, Elihsen clinic, Ibn Rushd clinic, Chifa clinic, ziben clinic, and elkothben clinic）. The study problem is concentrated to find answers of the following questions： what is the level of structural and psychological empowerment practiced by employees of private health sector in Biskra, how much impact structural empowerment （opportunity, support, and formal power） has on psychological empowerment （meaning, competence, self-determination, and impact） in private health sector in Biskra？ To achieve the objectives of this study and answers on it questions, data were collected through questionnaire, in all （59） participants answered it. The results here, which form part of a larger stud）＇, suggest that only opportunity and formal power had significant effect on psychological empowerment, when the availability of all subscales of structural empowerment have no effect on meaning of work.展开更多
In this article, we study on the existence of solution for a singularities of a system of nonlinear fractional differential equations （FDE）. We construct a formal power series solution for our considering FDE and pr...In this article, we study on the existence of solution for a singularities of a system of nonlinear fractional differential equations （FDE）. We construct a formal power series solution for our considering FDE and prove convergence of formal so- lutions under conditions. -We use the Caputo fractional differential operator and the nonlinearity depends on the fractional derivative of an unknown function.展开更多
An operator on formal power series of the form S μS , where μ is an invertible power series, and σ is a series of the form?t+(t2)?is called a unipotent substitution with pre-function. Such operators, denoted by a p...An operator on formal power series of the form S μS , where μ is an invertible power series, and σ is a series of the form?t+(t2)?is called a unipotent substitution with pre-function. Such operators, denoted by a pair (μ ,σ )? , form a group. The objective of this contribution is to show that it is possible to define a generalized powers for such operators, as for instance fractional powers σ for every .展开更多
设shx,chx和sinβ,cosβ是双曲正、余弦函数和三角函数,用发生函数的方法得到双曲正,余弦函数方幂与等比序列乘积之和sum (dksh'kx)from k=0 to n ,sum (dkch'kx)from k=0 to n 和双曲正、余弦函数带有三角函数方幂sum (sh'...设shx,chx和sinβ,cosβ是双曲正、余弦函数和三角函数,用发生函数的方法得到双曲正,余弦函数方幂与等比序列乘积之和sum (dksh'kx)from k=0 to n ,sum (dkch'kx)from k=0 to n 和双曲正、余弦函数带有三角函数方幂sum (sh'kxsinkβ)from k=0 to n,sum (sh'kxcoskβ)from k=0 to n的计算公式.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we study self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings and finite principal ideal rings. We first give some results on the torsion codes associated with the linear codes over formal power series rings. These results allow for obtaining some conditions for non-existence of self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings. Finally, we describe self-dual permutation codes over finite principal ideal rings by examining permutation codes over their component chain rings.
文摘Let A be a ring.In this paper we generalize some results introduced by Aliabad and Mohamadian.We give a relation bet ween the z-ideals of A and t hose of the formal power series rings in an infinite set of indetermiiiates over A.Consider A[[Xa]]3 and its subrings A[[X_(A)]]_(1),A[[X_(A)]]_(2),and A[[X_(A)]]_(α),where a is an infinite cardinal number.In fact,a z-ideal of the rings defined above is of the form I+(X_(A))i,where i=1,2,3 or an infinite cardinal number and I is a z-ideal of A.In addition,we prove that the same condition given by Aliabad and Mohamadian can be used to get a relation between the minimal prime ideals of the ring of the formal power series in an infinite set of indeterminates and those of the ring of coefficients.As a natural result,we get a relation between the z°-ideals of the formal power series ring in an infinite set of indeterminates and those of the ring of coefficients.
文摘The approach of employees empowerment is one of the modem approaches in the field of human resources management. According to many studies, it has dimensions and can not be separated structural empowerment on psychological empowerment. This study aimed to recognize effect of structural empowerment in motivating psychological empowerment for employees in the private health sector in Biskra （Okba Ben Nail Clinic, Errazi Clinic, ziadinne Clinic, Ennoor Clinic, Ibn Sina Clinic, AI-Quds clinic, Elihsen clinic, Ibn Rushd clinic, Chifa clinic, ziben clinic, and elkothben clinic）. The study problem is concentrated to find answers of the following questions： what is the level of structural and psychological empowerment practiced by employees of private health sector in Biskra, how much impact structural empowerment （opportunity, support, and formal power） has on psychological empowerment （meaning, competence, self-determination, and impact） in private health sector in Biskra？ To achieve the objectives of this study and answers on it questions, data were collected through questionnaire, in all （59） participants answered it. The results here, which form part of a larger stud）＇, suggest that only opportunity and formal power had significant effect on psychological empowerment, when the availability of all subscales of structural empowerment have no effect on meaning of work.
文摘In this article, we study on the existence of solution for a singularities of a system of nonlinear fractional differential equations （FDE）. We construct a formal power series solution for our considering FDE and prove convergence of formal so- lutions under conditions. -We use the Caputo fractional differential operator and the nonlinearity depends on the fractional derivative of an unknown function.
文摘An operator on formal power series of the form S μS , where μ is an invertible power series, and σ is a series of the form?t+(t2)?is called a unipotent substitution with pre-function. Such operators, denoted by a pair (μ ,σ )? , form a group. The objective of this contribution is to show that it is possible to define a generalized powers for such operators, as for instance fractional powers σ for every .
文摘设shx,chx和sinβ,cosβ是双曲正、余弦函数和三角函数,用发生函数的方法得到双曲正,余弦函数方幂与等比序列乘积之和sum (dksh'kx)from k=0 to n ,sum (dkch'kx)from k=0 to n 和双曲正、余弦函数带有三角函数方幂sum (sh'kxsinkβ)from k=0 to n,sum (sh'kxcoskβ)from k=0 to n的计算公式.
