Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) is an effective thermo-mechanical process to make ultrafine grains. An investigation was carried out on the friction stir welding (FSW) of ECAPed AZ31 magnesium alloys with a ...Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) is an effective thermo-mechanical process to make ultrafine grains. An investigation was carried out on the friction stir welding (FSW) of ECAPed AZ31 magnesium alloys with a thickness of 15 mm. For different process parameters, the optimum FSW conditions of ECAPed AZ31 magnesium alloys were examined. The basic characterization of weld formation and the mechanical properties of the joints were discussed. The results show that the effect of welding parameters on welding quality was evident and welding quality was sensitive to welding speed. Sound joints could be obtained when the welding speed was 37.5 mm/min and the rotation speed of the stir tool was 750 r/min. The maximum tensile strength (270 MPa) of FSW was 91% that of the base materials. The value of microhardness varied between advancing side and retreating side because of the speed field near the pin of the stir tool, which weakened the deformed stress field. The value of microhardness of the welding zone was lower than that of the base materials. The maximum value was located near the heat-affected zone (HAZ). Remarkable ductile character was observed from the fracture morphologies of welded joints.展开更多
介绍了含长周期堆垛有序结构(Long period stacking order,简称LPSO结构)的Mg-RE-Zn(-Zr)合金的研究现状,重点分析了Mg-Gd-Zn(-Zr)合金中14H-LPSO结构的最新研究进展,综述了等通道角挤压和搅拌摩擦加工工艺在镁合金强韧化中的应用现状,...介绍了含长周期堆垛有序结构(Long period stacking order,简称LPSO结构)的Mg-RE-Zn(-Zr)合金的研究现状,重点分析了Mg-Gd-Zn(-Zr)合金中14H-LPSO结构的最新研究进展,综述了等通道角挤压和搅拌摩擦加工工艺在镁合金强韧化中的应用现状,提出了当前Mg-Gd-Zn(-Zr)合金研究需解决的主要问题和未来研究方向,展望了等通道角挤压和搅拌摩擦加工工艺在Mg-Gd-Zn(-Zr)合金强韧化方面的应用前景。展开更多
文摘Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) is an effective thermo-mechanical process to make ultrafine grains. An investigation was carried out on the friction stir welding (FSW) of ECAPed AZ31 magnesium alloys with a thickness of 15 mm. For different process parameters, the optimum FSW conditions of ECAPed AZ31 magnesium alloys were examined. The basic characterization of weld formation and the mechanical properties of the joints were discussed. The results show that the effect of welding parameters on welding quality was evident and welding quality was sensitive to welding speed. Sound joints could be obtained when the welding speed was 37.5 mm/min and the rotation speed of the stir tool was 750 r/min. The maximum tensile strength (270 MPa) of FSW was 91% that of the base materials. The value of microhardness varied between advancing side and retreating side because of the speed field near the pin of the stir tool, which weakened the deformed stress field. The value of microhardness of the welding zone was lower than that of the base materials. The maximum value was located near the heat-affected zone (HAZ). Remarkable ductile character was observed from the fracture morphologies of welded joints.
文摘介绍了含长周期堆垛有序结构(Long period stacking order,简称LPSO结构)的Mg-RE-Zn(-Zr)合金的研究现状,重点分析了Mg-Gd-Zn(-Zr)合金中14H-LPSO结构的最新研究进展,综述了等通道角挤压和搅拌摩擦加工工艺在镁合金强韧化中的应用现状,提出了当前Mg-Gd-Zn(-Zr)合金研究需解决的主要问题和未来研究方向,展望了等通道角挤压和搅拌摩擦加工工艺在Mg-Gd-Zn(-Zr)合金强韧化方面的应用前景。