Spatio-temporal Pattern of the Coupling Relationship between the Regional Exhibition and Manufacturing Industries-Empirical Exploration Based on the Yellow River and Yangtze River Basins

The meetings,incentives,conventions and exhibitions(MICE)industry and manufacturing industry havea complex interaction and coupling relationship,and the correct understanding and handling of the relationshipbetween the industries is a prerequisite and foundation for high-quality regional development.Based on the provincial panel data from 2011 to 2020,the article establishes the evaluation index system of the manufacturing andexhibition industries in the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins and then analyzes the evolution characteristicsand influencing factors of the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins in time and space based on the coupling coordination degree model.The results show that the correlation between the manufacturing and exhibition industriesin each province(region)along the Yangtze River and Yellow River basins remained stable and the volatility increased linearly from 2011 to 2020,and the degree of coordination gradually increased from being on the verge ofbeing out of tune to be well coordinated;spatially,indicating a development pattern of high in the east,low in thewest,high in the south,and low in the north,and the provinces with a high level of coupled coordination are concentrated in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and the lower reaches of the Yangtze River,and thedevelopment of manufacturing industry is generally better than the development of the exhibition industry.Thegovernment should play a leading role in guaranteeing the high-quality development of the exhibition and manufacturing industries.Second,the government should pay attention to the coordinated development of the region torealize the regional linkage of the integration of the two industries.Finally,the government should strengthen theinternal connection of each province to recognize the linkage development of the industry within the region.

Application of Guizhi Fuling Pill in Gynecology

This paper reviews the research progress of Guizhi Fuling Pill in the clinical application of gynecology,such as the treatment of uterine leiomyoma,ovarian cyst,infertility and dysmenorrhea,in order to provide further research ideas for clinical researchers.

Strategies for the High-quality Development of Strategic Emerging Industries in Anhui Province

Relying on its unique geographical location,rich scientific and educational resources,perfect industrial system,advanced infrastructure and efficient government service policies,Anhui Province,as a traditional manufacturing province in China,provides a solid foundation for the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries.These factors open up a new situation for the high-quality development of strategic emerging industries in Anhui Province.However,the development of emerging industries in Anhui Province is also facing the challenges of the pressure of market competition,capital and technology,as well as the imbalance of regional development.To this end,it is necessary to further increase the introduction of talents and technology,widely absorb all kinds of capital,constantly optimize the industrial layout,and strive to enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation.At the same time,it is needed to actively expand domestic and foreign markets,and promote the development of industrial clusters to make Anhui Province's strategic emerging industries bigger and stronger.

Digitalization Enables Cultural,Commercial and Tourism Industries to Explore the Global Market

The recent 2024 National Tour ism Development Conference has clearly pointed out that China’s tourism industry has grown into the world’s largest domestic tourism market and has become an important destination in the international tourism sector,marking the rise of the tourism industry as a strategic pillar industry for the country.

Development Level and Dynamic Analysis of the Integration of Three Rural Industries in the Context of Rural Revitalization

As a key measure to comprehensively promote the strategy of rural revitalization,especially in the field of industrial prosperity,the integration of rural three industries is of great strategic significance.In this study,entropy method and TOPSIS method were employed to calculate the comprehensive evaluation index of integration of three industries and the ideal development value respectively.The development status of integration of three rural industries was systematically evaluated,and the development trend of different regions was compared and analyzed.The results indicate that the development index of integration of three industries showed a steady growth trend,among which the development level of Jiangsu Province ranked first,followed by Hubei Province,while the development level of Shaanxi Province was relatively low.When analyzing the Level I indicators of integration of three rural industries,the contribution of industrial integration behavior exceeded the performance of industrial integration.Among the behavioral indicators of industrial integration,the weight of agricultural multi-functionality and service integration was relatively large,which plays a significant role in promoting the development of integration of three rural industries.The scores and growth rates of Jiangsu Province in increasing farmers income,increasing agricultural production and rural economic development were higher than those of other regions,while Shaanxi Province still had a certain gap in rural industrial integration indicators compared with Jiangsu Province and Hubei Province.In view of this,we came up with some strategic recommendations for further promoting the development of integration of three rural industries.

Science and Technology Promotion Policies of Strategic Emerging Industries in Anhui Province

In recent years,based on advantages of industry,market,science and technology and other development environment,strategic emerging industries in Anhui Province are developing rapidly,and emerging industries such as new energy,new materials,new generation of information technology occupy an important market share in China and even the world.However,there are still a number of problems in the process of development,and the policy support has a greater impact.In this paper,the development status of strategic emerging industries in Anhui Province was discussed firstly,and then the challenges and problems of the development was discussed.Finally,some science and technology promotion policies of strategic emerging industries in Anhui Province were proposed.

Is“Intelligence”More Capable of Promoting the Development of the Tertiary Industry?-Analysis of the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Different Categories of Industries

In the new scientific and technological revolution round,artificial intelligence(AI)technology has become a key leading force for industrial change.Research shows that AI not only promoted technical transformation and industry upgrades but also played a significant role in the rapid development of emerging industries.Based on the installed number of industrial robots and the industrial data by the National Bureau of Statistics,this study establishes a theoretical framework with the econometric model and compares the impact of AI on different categories of industries through empirical analysis.Our results show that AI not only promotes economic growth but also plays a key role in promoting the tertiary industry.Hence,optimization of industrial structure and economic upgrade can be induced.

Evolution of Handicraft Industries in the Textile Sector in Saudi Arabia: A Comprehensive Analysis of Trends and Innovations

This review explores the evolution of the textile handicraft industry in Saudi Arabia, emphasizing its cultural and economic significance. The study highlights the transition from traditional practices to modern innovations and examines the impact of globalization and technological advancements on the industry. Key innovations are discussed, demonstrating their role in enhancing textile production while preserving cultural heritage. Major challenges, such as competition from industrial textiles and the need for sustainable practices, are identified. Opportunities for growth are explored, including leveraging tourism and international markets to promote Saudi handicrafts. The social and cultural impacts of the sector are underscored, particularly in sustaining community traditions and providing economic opportunities for artisans. Strategic recommendations for supporting and advancing the industry are offered, ensuring its continued relevance and sustainability in a rapidly changing global market. This analysis provides a robust framework for understanding the current state and future potential of Saudi Arabia’s textile handicraft industry.

基于物质代谢分析的焦化产业链优化对策

以内蒙古自治区鄂托克经济开发区为例,采用物质流分析法分析了焦化行业资源和能源的代谢途径及代谢效率,提出了优化焦化产业链的对策和建议。结果表明:2023年开发区焦化行业吨焦产品取水量为1.11 m^(3),节水水平略低于《行业用水定额》(DB15/T 385—2020)领跑等级(1.1 m^(3))的要求;吨焦产品能耗(以标准煤计)为136.46 kg,高于《焦化行业规范条件》规定的捣固焦炉吨焦产品能耗不高于127 kg的要求和《焦炭单位产品能源消耗限额》(DB15/T 2232—2021)先进值(不高于110 kg)的要求。指出,提升物质代谢效率的路径包括推进焦化产业与关联产业横向耦合、做强焦炉煤气综合利用产业链、延长粗苯加工产业链、做好煤焦油精深加工产业链等。

产教融合视域下服务地方产业集群发展的高职专业群建设探析

随着产教融合在服务区域经济发展中重要性日益凸显,高职院校专业群建设成为服务地方产业的重要举措。政府政策的支持为产教融合提供了良好环境,市场需求的增长促进了产教融合规模的扩大与深化。针对产业升级需求,专业群建设依托资源整合,提升教育质量,增强学生就业竞争力,同时优化专业结构布局,推动校企深化合作。通过分析专业群与产业集群融合发展的机遇与挑战,提出加强顶层设计、深化产教融合、创新驱动发展等策略。

基于系统评价和网络药理学分析桂枝茯苓丸治疗冠心病的疗效及其抗动脉粥样硬化的作用机制

目的运用系统评价对桂枝茯苓丸治疗胸痹心痛患者的疗效进一步确认,同时基于网络药理学考察桂枝茯苓丸对动脉粥样硬化可能作用机制。方法通过计算机检索2005—2023年中国知网(CNKI)、万方、维普及PubMed数据库中收录的关于桂枝茯苓丸治疗胸痹心痛的随机对照试验(RCT)文献。经过纳入、排除及筛选标准,最终纳入9篇RCT文献,采用Cochrane协作网及Review Manager 5.1软件分析,同时运用网络药理学分析桂枝茯苓丸对动脉粥样硬化可能作用机制。结果心电图疗效Meta分析结果提示:Z=2.66(P<0.05),OR及95%CI为0.17(0.05,0.30),说明观察组的心电图有效率高于对照组。心绞痛Meta分析结果提示:Z=5.71(P<0.00001),OR及95%CI为4.70(2.76,7.99),说明观察组的心绞痛有效率高于对照组。临床总疗效Meta分析结果提示:Z=4.39(P=0.0001),OR及95%CI为5.31(2.52,11.19),说明观察组的临床总有效率高于对照组。网络药理学分析提示:桂枝茯苓丸治疗动脉粥样硬化的靶点和作用机制发现,FOS、IKBKB、MAPK8和RELA是核心靶点,作用通路包括流体剪切应力、TNF、凋亡或脂质通路。结论Meta分析证实桂枝茯苓丸可以提高胸痹心痛患者的心电图疗效、心绞痛疗效及临床总有效率,但由于纳入文献的质量偏低、未提及具体分组方式、是否盲法及不良反应,确切结论仍需要高质量文献支持;桂枝茯苓丸治疗动脉粥样硬化的靶点和作用机制发现,FOS、IKBKB、MAPK8和RELA是核心靶点,作用通路包括流体剪切应力、TNF、凋亡或脂质通路。

数字经济、产业融合、农业产业链韧性:指数测算与效应检验

提升农业产业链韧性是保障我国农业产业可持续发展,推动我国向农业强国迈进的重要举措,以数字经济促进农业产业链韧性提升逐渐成为关键路径。文章基于2011—2021年中国省级面板数据,采用主成分分析法和熵值法分别测度了数字经济、产业融合以及农业产业链韧性指数,运用中介效应模型和空间杜宾模型进行实证分析,揭示了数字经济对农业产业链韧性的影响机理。研究结果表明:数字经济能够促进农业产业链韧性提升,且农村产业融合在二者的关系中起到中介作用;数字经济对农业产业链韧性具有空间溢出效应,不但对本地农业产业链韧性的提升具有明显的促进作用,而且对邻近地区农业产业链韧性的提升具有正向影响。

设计赋能乡村六次产业:基本路径、演化过程及创新实践

六次产业化是乡村产业发展的必然趋势,是推动乡村高质量发展的重要路径和有效抓手。从分析六次产业化的内涵入手,探寻设计赋能乡村六次产业的基本逻辑和演化机制;从“设计乡村化和乡村设计化”双路径赋能机制和“设计介入-产业协同-融合共生”三个赋能维度,探索设计赋能的运行方式;构建一个包含资源支撑、设计驱动、制度保障的理论框架,提出乡村设计实践可以通过“一个框架、一个体系和一套制度”来实现设计赋能,并以农产品包装设计和非遗信息图形设计为案例进行实证分析。指出设计驱动产业融合创新,可促进乡村“三产融合、两化融合、全域融合”,赋能优质资源不断转化为乡村永续发展动能,促进乡村六次产业发展,更好地服务于乡村产业兴旺和高质量发展。

数字经济、工业技术复杂度与工业碳排放

文章以2013—2022年中国省级面板数据为样本,利用双向固定效应模型、门槛效应模型、空间杜宾模型探究数字经济、工业技术复杂度及两者交互作用对工业碳排放的影响。结果表明:数字经济对本地和邻近地区工业碳排放均具有先抑制后促进的“U”型影响;工业技术复杂度对工业碳排放具有促进作用,不具有空间溢出效应;数字经济与工业技术复杂度的交互作用对本地和邻近地区工业碳排放均具有抑制作用,但数字经济发展水平需要跨越门槛值0.387以后才能实现;非资源型地区相较困于“资源诅咒”的资源型地区,其工业技术复杂度及两者的交互作用对工业碳排放具有显著影响。

未来产业的内涵、特征、难点及进路

新一轮科技革命和产业变革推进前沿技术突破和颠覆性创新,未来产业加快孕育发展,成为世界各国的关注重点和竞争焦点。未来产业是由前沿技术突破和颠覆性创新驱动,在今后一个时期(一般是5-15年间)新技术实现大规模生产和商业化应用的新兴产业。未来产业不仅具有颠覆性创新驱动,先进性与智能化、绿色化、融合化,前瞻战略性等技术—经济特征,而且具有高不确定性、协同演进、构成动态变化等动态演进特征。在我国发展未来产业的进程中,既存在技术产业化的一般性难点,受基础研究投入偏低、需求预见能力偏弱、创新和产业生态不完善、“内卷式”竞争加剧等限制,又面临美西方国家对我国未来产业全方位打压遏制的制约。加快未来产业发展,要秉承前瞻布局、发挥优势、因地制宜、深化改革的总体思路,在加强基础研究、创新体制机制、促进场景创新、加强开放合作等方面发力。

数字经济赋能农村产业现代化的内在逻辑、现实挑战及优化路径

在数字经济迅猛发展的当今时代,各行各业都迎来了新的变革机遇。农村产业体系作为我国经济的基础产业体系,也应把握数字时代新机遇,为发展注入新动力。数字经济赋能农村产业现代化具有全链路深度覆盖的特征。从作用机理看,数字经济依托物联网、大数据、人工智能(AI)、生物技术等新兴数字技术,对技术研发、品种繁育、种植养殖到生产加工、物流、销售等农业产业链全过程赋能,促进农业生产的优质化、品牌化、产业化、集约化、规模化、专业化、社会化、绿色化,进而助力乡村产业现代化进程。这不仅能够提升农业生产效率和产品质量,还能够促进农业产业间的融合发展,增强农业产业的整体竞争力。从发展模式看,我国当前的农业经营主体占比最大的仍然是小农户,如何实现小农户与现代农业的有机衔接是农村产业现代化进程中的关键问题。得益于数字经济广覆盖、高效率、非竞争性等特性,通过建立农业社会化服务体系,提供技术支持和市场信息服务,可以帮助小农户提高生产效率,降低成本,增加收入;通过数字技术推动农业产业链的延伸、强化和补充,即“延链”“强链”“补链”,可以帮助小农户将生产活动从种养环节向农产品加工流通等二三产业延伸,提高农户综合收益;通过改善供产销之间的衔接效率,实现订单形势变化与生产组织方式的高度匹配,可以帮助小农户充分发挥资源优势,转化为市场竞争力;通过土地流转的数字化管理,可以帮助小农户提升规模化经营水平,进而提升发展质量;通过数据分析预测作物病虫害发生,可以帮助小农户进行科学农业生产决策,指导精准灌溉施肥,减少资源浪费。

数字经济驱动扬州先进制造业与现代服务业融合的路径研究

在先进制造业与现代服务业融合的过程中,数字经济贯穿其中。文章阐述了数字经济对“两业”融合的作用,并在目前扬州“两业”融合基础之上,总结了扬州“两业”融合中的问题,提出了数字经济促进扬州“两业”融合的路径。

基于产学研结合的新能源材料与器件专业实践类课程改革与实践——以专业综合实验课程为例

西南石油大学与通威太阳能(成都)有限公司长期合作培养本科光伏人才,以新能源材料与器件专业实践类课程专业综合实验建设作为校企双方产学研结合工作推进的重要抓手,取得丰硕的特色鲜明的建设成果,为同专业实践类课程谋划建设思路和建设内容提供强借鉴。

功能花卉的利用形式及功能成分研究现状与展望

花卉是美丽中国建设的重要物质基础,也是健康中国和农业现代化建设的组成部分,其中,功能花卉是指主要为获得食品、饮料、药品,用于工业加工和其他用途原料而种植的花卉。多种功能花卉具有悠久的食用和药用历史,这些花卉中的有效成分不但可以提高菜肴的风味和品质,更具有许多有益的功效,如抗菌、抗炎、抗氧化、抗病毒、抗抑郁、抗癌、调节免疫力等。随着“大食物观”的推进和人民对高品质生活的需求不断提高,近年来功能花卉的研究和应用备受关注。本文综述了功能花卉利用现状(包括功能花卉的主要利用形式,功能花卉中酚类、萜类、含氮化合物的功能等)、功能花卉主要功能成分合成途径基因研究进展以及主要功能花卉的产业化现状。重点阐述了菊花(Chrysanthemum×morifolium(Ramat.)Hemsl.)、百合(Lilium brownii var.viridulum Baker)、牡丹(Paeonia×suffruticosa Andrews)、玫瑰(Rosa rugosa Thunb.)、忍冬(Lonicera japonica Thunb.)等主要功能花卉的主要功能成分的种类和功能、主要食品用途和产业应用情况。并对功能花卉未来复合多样化的应用形式、全过程高效绿色生产应用前景和功能花卉的精准育种研究进行了展望。

北京设施蔬菜产业园区发展现状、问题和对策研究

农业产业园是引领农业高质量发展的新引擎,是发展农业新质生产力的有效载体和有形抓手。以北京都市型现代农业最具代表性的设施蔬菜产业园为调研对象,在12个设施蔬菜主产区选取70个重点园区开展调研,从园区生产规模、设施利用管理、生产技术应用、采收及销售、成本效益、联农带农作用等方面分析了北京设施蔬菜产业园区生产经营现状,针对在资金、技术、土地、人才、产业链延伸方面面临的主要问题,从基础设施建设、政策支持引导、关键技术攻关、产业链拓展与优化四个方面提出推进设施蔬菜产业园发展的对策建议。