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基于网格PRM的无人机多约束航路规划 被引量:20
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作者 曾国奇 赵民强 +1 位作者 刘方圆 丁文锐 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期2310-2316,共7页
目前,无人机航路规划技术存在约束条件少,不能满足实际飞行需求,规划效率低等不足,文章主要针对上述问题提出改进措施。首先,将航路约束条件进行分类,提出了基本约束、平台安全约束和链路载荷约束,并对约束条件建模,完善无人机航路约束... 目前,无人机航路规划技术存在约束条件少,不能满足实际飞行需求,规划效率低等不足,文章主要针对上述问题提出改进措施。首先,将航路约束条件进行分类,提出了基本约束、平台安全约束和链路载荷约束,并对约束条件建模,完善无人机航路约束模型。为了提高无人机航路规划效率,提出了网格概率地图法(grid probabilistic roadmap,GPRM),利用约束模型构建代价函数,实现无人机航路的多约束快速航路规划。GPRM的实验仿真表明,GPRM规划效率相比较传统PRM有显著提升,同时规划结果更加符合实际任务需求,证明基于GPRM的无人机航路规划具有一定的工程应用价值。 展开更多
关键词 无人机 航路规划 网格概率地图法 多约束 链路载荷
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Adaptive sampling for generalized probabilistic roadmaps
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作者 Sandip KUMAR Suman CHAKRAVORTY 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2012年第1期1-10,共10页
In this paper, an adaptive sampling strategy is presented for the generalized sampling-based motion plan- ner, generalized probabilistic roadmap (GPRM). These planners are designed to account for stochastic map and ... In this paper, an adaptive sampling strategy is presented for the generalized sampling-based motion plan- ner, generalized probabilistic roadmap (GPRM). These planners are designed to account for stochastic map and model uncertainty and provide a feedback solution to the motion planning problem. Intelligently sampling in this framework can result in large speedups when compared to naive uniform sampling. By using the information of transition probabilities, encoded in these generalized planners, the proposed strategy biases sampling to improve the efficiency of sampling, and increase the overall success probability of GPRM. The strategy is used to solve the motion planning problem of a fully actuated point robot and a 3-DOF fixed-base manipulator on several maps of varying difficulty levels, and results show that the strategy helps solve the problem efficiently, while simultaneously increasing the success probability of the solution. Results also indicate that these rewards increase with an increase in map complexity. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive sampling gprm Probabilistic roadmaps (PRM) Stochastic maps Model uncertainty Linkmanipulator
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