This article focuses on the performance analysis of both real-time and post-mission kinematic precise point positioning(PPP)in challenging marine environments.For this purpose,a real dynamic experiment lasting 6 h was...This article focuses on the performance analysis of both real-time and post-mission kinematic precise point positioning(PPP)in challenging marine environments.For this purpose,a real dynamic experiment lasting 6 h was carried out on a lake dam in?orum City of Turkey.While the kinematic test was continuing,the real-time PPP coordinates were obtained for each measurement epoch with a commercial real-time PPP(RT-PPP)service,namely the Trimble Center Point RTX.Then the post-mission PPP(PM-PPP)coordinates were calculated by using Multi-GNSS data and the Multi-GNSS Experiment(MGEX)precise products.The kinematic RT-PPP and PM-PPP results showed that the PPP coordinates were consistent with the relative solution at centimetre and decimetre level in horizontal and height components,respectively.This study implies that PPP technique is a powerful tool for highly accurate positioning in both real-time and post-mission modes,even for dynamic applications in harsh environments.展开更多
传统的实时动态(Real Time Kinematic,RTK)定位技术通过数传电台在基准站与流动站之间传输差分数据,这样传输距离有限并且容易受到外界因素的干扰,从而影响定位精度。提出以S5PV210微处理器为核心,在Linux嵌入式平台下采用3G无线通信技...传统的实时动态(Real Time Kinematic,RTK)定位技术通过数传电台在基准站与流动站之间传输差分数据,这样传输距离有限并且容易受到外界因素的干扰,从而影响定位精度。提出以S5PV210微处理器为核心,在Linux嵌入式平台下采用3G无线通信技术在流动站与CORS中心建立数据链,实现了一种实用的RTK定位技术。介绍了终端机的系统结构及工作原理,阐述了硬件模块和软件系统的实现方法。该系统具有数据传输稳定、定位精度高、实用性强等特点。测试结果表明,该终端运行稳定并可以达到厘米级的定位精度。展开更多
双提梁机组协调控制系统利用对称布置的双频载波相位RTK-GPS(Real-Time Kinematic difference Global Position System)接收机完成对提梁机位置、航向位姿信息的测量,通过卡尔曼滤波与里程计融合,消除坐标定位信息的波动,提高位姿测定...双提梁机组协调控制系统利用对称布置的双频载波相位RTK-GPS(Real-Time Kinematic difference Global Position System)接收机完成对提梁机位置、航向位姿信息的测量,通过卡尔曼滤波与里程计融合,消除坐标定位信息的波动,提高位姿测定的精度;单机采用基于CAN(Controller Area Network)总线的网络控制系统,机组间数据传输采用无线网络,构成混合网络控制系统;采用基于双闭环的同步控制策略实现对两提梁机的同步协调控制.实际应用结果表明,两提梁机间相对位置偏差不超过0.1 m,相对航向角度偏差不超过0.1°.展开更多
To obtain higher accuracy of information concerning boat motion, the use of global positioning system (GPS) real-time kinematic (RTK) technology was investigated. Through RTK technology, a measurement precision of th...To obtain higher accuracy of information concerning boat motion, the use of global positioning system (GPS) real-time kinematic (RTK) technology was investigated. Through RTK technology, a measurement precision of the ±1 cm range can be achieved. The research equipment included a GPS receiver and a personal digital assistant as a data control and processing unit. Real-time GPS data was captured and processed to acquire various parameters, including the boat track, velocity curve, stroke rate, and stroke distance. Using this data, the quantitative information related to rowing training can be achieved. The results are helpful for analyzing the biomechanical parameters of rowing techniques and for evaluating training efficiency.展开更多
文摘This article focuses on the performance analysis of both real-time and post-mission kinematic precise point positioning(PPP)in challenging marine environments.For this purpose,a real dynamic experiment lasting 6 h was carried out on a lake dam in?orum City of Turkey.While the kinematic test was continuing,the real-time PPP coordinates were obtained for each measurement epoch with a commercial real-time PPP(RT-PPP)service,namely the Trimble Center Point RTX.Then the post-mission PPP(PM-PPP)coordinates were calculated by using Multi-GNSS data and the Multi-GNSS Experiment(MGEX)precise products.The kinematic RT-PPP and PM-PPP results showed that the PPP coordinates were consistent with the relative solution at centimetre and decimetre level in horizontal and height components,respectively.This study implies that PPP technique is a powerful tool for highly accurate positioning in both real-time and post-mission modes,even for dynamic applications in harsh environments.
文摘传统的实时动态(Real Time Kinematic,RTK)定位技术通过数传电台在基准站与流动站之间传输差分数据,这样传输距离有限并且容易受到外界因素的干扰,从而影响定位精度。提出以S5PV210微处理器为核心,在Linux嵌入式平台下采用3G无线通信技术在流动站与CORS中心建立数据链,实现了一种实用的RTK定位技术。介绍了终端机的系统结构及工作原理,阐述了硬件模块和软件系统的实现方法。该系统具有数据传输稳定、定位精度高、实用性强等特点。测试结果表明,该终端运行稳定并可以达到厘米级的定位精度。
文摘双提梁机组协调控制系统利用对称布置的双频载波相位RTK-GPS(Real-Time Kinematic difference Global Position System)接收机完成对提梁机位置、航向位姿信息的测量,通过卡尔曼滤波与里程计融合,消除坐标定位信息的波动,提高位姿测定的精度;单机采用基于CAN(Controller Area Network)总线的网络控制系统,机组间数据传输采用无线网络,构成混合网络控制系统;采用基于双闭环的同步控制策略实现对两提梁机的同步协调控制.实际应用结果表明,两提梁机间相对位置偏差不超过0.1 m,相对航向角度偏差不超过0.1°.
文摘To obtain higher accuracy of information concerning boat motion, the use of global positioning system (GPS) real-time kinematic (RTK) technology was investigated. Through RTK technology, a measurement precision of the ±1 cm range can be achieved. The research equipment included a GPS receiver and a personal digital assistant as a data control and processing unit. Real-time GPS data was captured and processed to acquire various parameters, including the boat track, velocity curve, stroke rate, and stroke distance. Using this data, the quantitative information related to rowing training can be achieved. The results are helpful for analyzing the biomechanical parameters of rowing techniques and for evaluating training efficiency.
