Objective:To explore the influence of silencing Bcl-2 expression by small interfering RNA（siRNA） on Bcl-2 protein expression,cell apoptosis rale and radiosensilivity of gastric cancer BCC823 cells.Methods:siRNA segm...Objective:To explore the influence of silencing Bcl-2 expression by small interfering RNA（siRNA） on Bcl-2 protein expression,cell apoptosis rale and radiosensilivity of gastric cancer BCC823 cells.Methods:siRNA segment for Bcl-2 gene was designed and synthesized,then was induced into gastric cancer BGC 823 cells by liposome transfection.Bcl-2 protein expression was detected by Western Blotting.After X radiation,flow cytometry and clone forming assay were used to determine the effects of RNA interference on BGC823 cell apoptosis rate and radiosensitivity. Result:After the transfection of Bcl-2 siRNA,the positive expression rate of Bcl-2 protein in BGC823 cells was（35.45±2.35）%.Compared with the control group and negative siRNA transfection group,the rate was significantly decreased（P【0.01）.The apoptosis rate of BGC823-RNAi cell was（10.81±0.91）%,which was significantly higher than the control group and negative siRNA transfection group（P【0.01）.After 48h X radiation,the apoptosis rate of BGC823-RNAi was（28.91±1.40）%,which was significantly higher than the control group and the group without radiation （P【0.01）.During clone forming assay D<sub>0</sub>,D<sub>4</sub> and SF<sub>2</sub> values in Bcl-2 siRNA1 transfection group were all lower than those in the control group.The radiosensitivity ratio was 1.28（the ratio of D<sub>0</sub>） and 1.60（the ratio of D<sub>4</sub>）.Conclusions:Specific siRNA of Bcl-2 gene can effectively inhibit the expression of Bcl-2 gene,enhance the radiosensitivity and apoptosis of gastric cancer BGC823 cells,having good clinical application perspective.展开更多
细胞周期检测点Chkl和Chk2在参与G2/M期起着重要作用,本研究构建Chk1/2的真核表达载体和建立高表达Chk1/2基因人胃癌BGC823细胞,进一步证明Chk1/2高表达对BGC823细胞G2/M期的影响。根据NCBI Gen Bank Chk1/2基因全序列,在cDNA两端各设...细胞周期检测点Chkl和Chk2在参与G2/M期起着重要作用,本研究构建Chk1/2的真核表达载体和建立高表达Chk1/2基因人胃癌BGC823细胞,进一步证明Chk1/2高表达对BGC823细胞G2/M期的影响。根据NCBI Gen Bank Chk1/2基因全序列,在cDNA两端各设计一条对应引物,并引入各自的酶切位点。从人胃癌细胞中提取mRNA作为模板合成Chk1/2 cDNA第一链,并扩增目的基因全表达序列片断,双酶切后定向克隆至pcDNA3.1真核表达载体,经氨苄青霉素筛选阳性重组质粒,菌液PCR及测序对重组质粒进行鉴定。用脂质体将重组质粒转染BGC823细胞,经G418筛选后,RT-PCR及Western blot检测表达产物。结果显示,菌落特异性PCR表明克隆的基因片断分别为1.4 kb和1.6 kb,经测序与NCBIBLAST分析证实为Chk1和Chk2基因。稳定转染空载体pcDNA3.1的细胞克隆株和稳定转染重组质粒的BGC823细胞,经RT-PCR及Western blot鉴定,Chk1/2在BGC823细胞中的表达较对照组与空载体组明显增加(P<0.05)。流式细胞术检测显示,Chk1转染组G2/M细胞较对照组与空载体组明显增加(P<0.05),而Chk2转染组G2/M细胞无明显差异(P>0.05)。上述结果表明,成功构建pcDNA3.1/Chk1与pcDNA3.1/Chk2真核表达载体和Chk1与Chk2高表达的BGC823细胞,Chk1高表达可阻滞BGC823细胞于G2/M。展开更多
文摘Objective:To explore the influence of silencing Bcl-2 expression by small interfering RNA（siRNA） on Bcl-2 protein expression,cell apoptosis rale and radiosensilivity of gastric cancer BCC823 cells.Methods:siRNA segment for Bcl-2 gene was designed and synthesized,then was induced into gastric cancer BGC 823 cells by liposome transfection.Bcl-2 protein expression was detected by Western Blotting.After X radiation,flow cytometry and clone forming assay were used to determine the effects of RNA interference on BGC823 cell apoptosis rate and radiosensitivity. Result:After the transfection of Bcl-2 siRNA,the positive expression rate of Bcl-2 protein in BGC823 cells was（35.45±2.35）%.Compared with the control group and negative siRNA transfection group,the rate was significantly decreased（P【0.01）.The apoptosis rate of BGC823-RNAi cell was（10.81±0.91）%,which was significantly higher than the control group and negative siRNA transfection group（P【0.01）.After 48h X radiation,the apoptosis rate of BGC823-RNAi was（28.91±1.40）%,which was significantly higher than the control group and the group without radiation （P【0.01）.During clone forming assay D<sub>0</sub>,D<sub>4</sub> and SF<sub>2</sub> values in Bcl-2 siRNA1 transfection group were all lower than those in the control group.The radiosensitivity ratio was 1.28（the ratio of D<sub>0</sub>） and 1.60（the ratio of D<sub>4</sub>）.Conclusions:Specific siRNA of Bcl-2 gene can effectively inhibit the expression of Bcl-2 gene,enhance the radiosensitivity and apoptosis of gastric cancer BGC823 cells,having good clinical application perspective.
文摘细胞周期检测点Chkl和Chk2在参与G2/M期起着重要作用,本研究构建Chk1/2的真核表达载体和建立高表达Chk1/2基因人胃癌BGC823细胞,进一步证明Chk1/2高表达对BGC823细胞G2/M期的影响。根据NCBI Gen Bank Chk1/2基因全序列,在cDNA两端各设计一条对应引物,并引入各自的酶切位点。从人胃癌细胞中提取mRNA作为模板合成Chk1/2 cDNA第一链,并扩增目的基因全表达序列片断,双酶切后定向克隆至pcDNA3.1真核表达载体,经氨苄青霉素筛选阳性重组质粒,菌液PCR及测序对重组质粒进行鉴定。用脂质体将重组质粒转染BGC823细胞,经G418筛选后,RT-PCR及Western blot检测表达产物。结果显示,菌落特异性PCR表明克隆的基因片断分别为1.4 kb和1.6 kb,经测序与NCBIBLAST分析证实为Chk1和Chk2基因。稳定转染空载体pcDNA3.1的细胞克隆株和稳定转染重组质粒的BGC823细胞,经RT-PCR及Western blot鉴定,Chk1/2在BGC823细胞中的表达较对照组与空载体组明显增加(P<0.05)。流式细胞术检测显示,Chk1转染组G2/M细胞较对照组与空载体组明显增加(P<0.05),而Chk2转染组G2/M细胞无明显差异(P>0.05)。上述结果表明,成功构建pcDNA3.1/Chk1与pcDNA3.1/Chk2真核表达载体和Chk1与Chk2高表达的BGC823细胞,Chk1高表达可阻滞BGC823细胞于G2/M。
