Immune changes and inflammatory responses have been identified as central events in the pathological process of spinal co rd injury.They can greatly affect nerve regeneration and functional recovery.However,there is s...Immune changes and inflammatory responses have been identified as central events in the pathological process of spinal co rd injury.They can greatly affect nerve regeneration and functional recovery.However,there is still limited understanding of the peripheral immune inflammato ry response in spinal cord inju ry.In this study.we obtained microRNA expression profiles from the peripheral blood of patients with spinal co rd injury using high-throughput sequencing.We also obtained the mRNA expression profile of spinal cord injury patients from the Gene Expression Omnibus(GEO)database(GSE151371).We identified 54 differentially expressed microRNAs and 1656 diffe rentially expressed genes using bioinformatics approaches.Functional enrichment analysis revealed that various common immune and inflammation-related signaling pathways,such as neutrophil extracellular trap formation pathway,T cell receptor signaling pathway,and nuclear factor-κB signal pathway,we re abnormally activated or inhibited in spinal cord inju ry patient samples.We applied an integrated strategy that combines weighted gene co-expression network analysis,LASSO logistic regression,and SVM-RFE algorithm and identified three biomarke rs associated with spinal cord injury:ANO10,BST1,and ZFP36L2.We verified the expression levels and diagnostic perfo rmance of these three genes in the original training dataset and clinical samples through the receiver operating characteristic curve.Quantitative polymerase chain reaction results showed that ANO20 and BST1 mRNA levels were increased and ZFP36L2 mRNA was decreased in the peripheral blood of spinal cord injury patients.We also constructed a small RNA-mRNA interaction network using Cytoscape.Additionally,we evaluated the proportion of 22 types of immune cells in the peripheral blood of spinal co rd injury patients using the CIBERSORT tool.The proportions of naive B cells,plasma cells,monocytes,and neutrophils were increased while the proportions of memory B cells,CD8^(+)T cells,resting natural killer cells,resting dendritic cells,and eosinophils were markedly decreased in spinal cord injury patients increased compared with healthy subjects,and ANO10,BST1 and ZFP26L2we re closely related to the proportion of certain immune cell types.The findings from this study provide new directions for the development of treatment strategies related to immune inflammation in spinal co rd inju ry and suggest that ANO10,BST2,and ZFP36L2 are potential biomarkers for spinal cord injury.The study was registe red in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry(registration No.ChiCTR2200066985,December 12,2022).展开更多
Further development of earthquake equipments is closely associated with that of computer technology. Because Embedded PC104 module has the equivalent functions of PC,it has been widely used in recent years,and can pro...Further development of earthquake equipments is closely associated with that of computer technology. Because Embedded PC104 module has the equivalent functions of PC,it has been widely used in recent years,and can provide a new and flexible hardware design environment,but its applications in observation instruments of earth-quake precursor are rare. The present paper introduces in detail the realization of a networked geo-electrical meter by applying the low price,high reliability embedded PC104 industrial computer.展开更多
目的:基于网络药理学与GEO数据库探讨心瘅方治疗病毒性心肌炎的microRNA-mRNA调控机制。方法:使用中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform,TCMSP)筛选心瘅...目的:基于网络药理学与GEO数据库探讨心瘅方治疗病毒性心肌炎的microRNA-mRNA调控机制。方法:使用中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform,TCMSP)筛选心瘅方中药物活性成分及其靶基因;利用GEO数据库筛选病毒性心肌炎与健康人的差异microRNA;利用FunRich3.1.3对差异microRNA进行mRNA富集,并与药物靶基因取交集基因;通过蛋白-蛋白互作网络(protein-protein interactions,PPI)以及cytoNCA筛选出核心基因;运用R软件对核心基因进行基因本体(gene ontology,GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes,KEGG)通路富集分析。结果:心瘅方中药物活性成分共199个,潜在作用靶点490个,GEO数据库Series GSE148153符合要求,通过筛选得到差异microRNA 438个,50个microRNA与核心基因有对应关系,上调基因45个,下调基因5个;筛选得到交集基因207个,其中33个为核心基因;GO功能注释主要富集在肌细胞增殖、MAP激酶活性等生物学过程,并且主要富集在PI3K/Akt、人巨细胞病毒感染、白细胞介素17等信号通路。结论:心瘅方调控microRNA-mRNA过程治疗病毒性心肌炎与中药成分干预肌细胞增殖、MAP激酶活性等生物学过程和PI3K/Akt、人巨细胞病毒感染、肿瘤坏死因子信号通路等有关,此过程可能涉及hsa-miR-15b-5p和hsa-miR-21-5p等外泌体的表达。展开更多
基金supported by the Notional Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81960417 (to JX)Guangxi Key Research and Development Program,No.GuiKeA B20159027 (to JX)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,No.2022GXNSFBA035545 (to YG)。
文摘Immune changes and inflammatory responses have been identified as central events in the pathological process of spinal co rd injury.They can greatly affect nerve regeneration and functional recovery.However,there is still limited understanding of the peripheral immune inflammato ry response in spinal cord inju ry.In this study.we obtained microRNA expression profiles from the peripheral blood of patients with spinal co rd injury using high-throughput sequencing.We also obtained the mRNA expression profile of spinal cord injury patients from the Gene Expression Omnibus(GEO)database(GSE151371).We identified 54 differentially expressed microRNAs and 1656 diffe rentially expressed genes using bioinformatics approaches.Functional enrichment analysis revealed that various common immune and inflammation-related signaling pathways,such as neutrophil extracellular trap formation pathway,T cell receptor signaling pathway,and nuclear factor-κB signal pathway,we re abnormally activated or inhibited in spinal cord inju ry patient samples.We applied an integrated strategy that combines weighted gene co-expression network analysis,LASSO logistic regression,and SVM-RFE algorithm and identified three biomarke rs associated with spinal cord injury:ANO10,BST1,and ZFP36L2.We verified the expression levels and diagnostic perfo rmance of these three genes in the original training dataset and clinical samples through the receiver operating characteristic curve.Quantitative polymerase chain reaction results showed that ANO20 and BST1 mRNA levels were increased and ZFP36L2 mRNA was decreased in the peripheral blood of spinal cord injury patients.We also constructed a small RNA-mRNA interaction network using Cytoscape.Additionally,we evaluated the proportion of 22 types of immune cells in the peripheral blood of spinal co rd injury patients using the CIBERSORT tool.The proportions of naive B cells,plasma cells,monocytes,and neutrophils were increased while the proportions of memory B cells,CD8^(+)T cells,resting natural killer cells,resting dendritic cells,and eosinophils were markedly decreased in spinal cord injury patients increased compared with healthy subjects,and ANO10,BST1 and ZFP26L2we re closely related to the proportion of certain immune cell types.The findings from this study provide new directions for the development of treatment strategies related to immune inflammation in spinal co rd inju ry and suggest that ANO10,BST2,and ZFP36L2 are potential biomarkers for spinal cord injury.The study was registe red in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry(registration No.ChiCTR2200066985,December 12,2022).
基金"The Study of ELF Receiver"from Ministry of Science and Technology (2001BA601B03-01-03).
文摘Further development of earthquake equipments is closely associated with that of computer technology. Because Embedded PC104 module has the equivalent functions of PC,it has been widely used in recent years,and can provide a new and flexible hardware design environment,but its applications in observation instruments of earth-quake precursor are rare. The present paper introduces in detail the realization of a networked geo-electrical meter by applying the low price,high reliability embedded PC104 industrial computer.
文摘目的:基于网络药理学与GEO数据库探讨心瘅方治疗病毒性心肌炎的microRNA-mRNA调控机制。方法:使用中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform,TCMSP)筛选心瘅方中药物活性成分及其靶基因;利用GEO数据库筛选病毒性心肌炎与健康人的差异microRNA;利用FunRich3.1.3对差异microRNA进行mRNA富集,并与药物靶基因取交集基因;通过蛋白-蛋白互作网络(protein-protein interactions,PPI)以及cytoNCA筛选出核心基因;运用R软件对核心基因进行基因本体(gene ontology,GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes,KEGG)通路富集分析。结果:心瘅方中药物活性成分共199个,潜在作用靶点490个,GEO数据库Series GSE148153符合要求,通过筛选得到差异microRNA 438个,50个microRNA与核心基因有对应关系,上调基因45个,下调基因5个;筛选得到交集基因207个,其中33个为核心基因;GO功能注释主要富集在肌细胞增殖、MAP激酶活性等生物学过程,并且主要富集在PI3K/Akt、人巨细胞病毒感染、白细胞介素17等信号通路。结论:心瘅方调控microRNA-mRNA过程治疗病毒性心肌炎与中药成分干预肌细胞增殖、MAP激酶活性等生物学过程和PI3K/Akt、人巨细胞病毒感染、肿瘤坏死因子信号通路等有关,此过程可能涉及hsa-miR-15b-5p和hsa-miR-21-5p等外泌体的表达。
基金supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program-Climate Change: Carbon Budget and Relevant Issues of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA05040000)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41005023 and 41275046)
