A sensitive electroanalytical method for quantification of pheniramine in pharmaceutical formulation has been investigated on the basis of the enhanced electrochemical response at glassy carbon electrode modified with...A sensitive electroanalytical method for quantification of pheniramine in pharmaceutical formulation has been investigated on the basis of the enhanced electrochemical response at glassy carbon electrode modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes in the presence of sodium lauryl sulfate.The experimental results suggest that the phcniramine in anionic surfactant solution exhibits electrocatalytic effect resulting in a marked enhancement of the peak current response.Peak current response is linearly dependent on the concentration of pheniramine in the range 200-1500 μg/mL with correlation coefficient 0.9987.The limit of detection is 58.31 μg/m L.The modified electrode shows good sensitivity and repeatability.展开更多
A new chemically modified electrode(CME) immobilized on the surface of multi-wall carbon nanotubes functionalized with carboxylic groups was fabricated. The results indicate that the CME exhibits efficiently electroca...A new chemically modified electrode(CME) immobilized on the surface of multi-wall carbon nanotubes functionalized with carboxylic groups was fabricated. The results indicate that the CME exhibits efficiently electrocatalytic oxidation of 6-mercaptopurine(6-MP). The CME can be used as the working electrode in the liquid chromatography for the determination of 6-MP. The peak current of 6-MP is linearly changed with its concentration ranging from 4.0×10 -7 to 1.0×10 -4 mol/L with the calculated detection limit (S/N=3) of 2.0×10 -7 mol/L. Coupled with microdialysis sampling, the method has been successfully applied to assessing the content of 6-MP in rat blood.展开更多
The electrochemical behavior of epinephrine at activated glassy carbon electrode and carbon nanotube-coated glassy carbon electrode was studied. Epinephrine could exhibit an anodic peak at about 0.2 V (vs. SCE) at b...The electrochemical behavior of epinephrine at activated glassy carbon electrode and carbon nanotube-coated glassy carbon electrode was studied. Epinephrine could exhibit an anodic peak at about 0.2 V (vs. SCE) at bare glassy carbon electrode, but it was very small. However, when the electrode was activated at certain potential (i.e. 1.9 V) or modified with carbon nanotube, the peak became more sensitive, resulting from the increase in electrode area in addition to the electrostatic attraction. Under the selected conditions, the anodic peak current was linear to epinephrine concentration in the range of 3.3×10^-7 - 1.1×10^-5 mol/L at activated glassy carbon electrode and in the range of 1.0×10^-5 - 5.0×10^-5 mol/L at carbon nanotube-coated electrode. The correlation coefficients were 0.998 and 0.997, respectively. The determination limit was 1.0×10^-7 mol/L. The two electrodes have been successfully applied for the determination of epinephrine in adrenaline hydrochloride injection with recovery of 95%-104%.展开更多
The multi-wall carbon nanotubes(MWNTs)modified glassy carbon electrode(CNT/GCE)was fabricated and its electrocatalytic activity of hydroquinone was investigated.It was found that the electrochemical behaviors were...The multi-wall carbon nanotubes(MWNTs)modified glassy carbon electrode(CNT/GCE)was fabricated and its electrocatalytic activity of hydroquinone was investigated.It was found that the electrochemical behaviors were greatly improved at CNT/GC,indicating that the redox of hydroquinone could be catalyzed at CNT/GC.The kinetic parameters of thisprocess were calculated.The diffusiong coefficient was 1.7×10-5cm2·s-1,the heterogeneouselectron transfer rate constant k was 0.678s-1,α value was 0.538 and electron transfer numbers was 2.展开更多
研究了氯霉素(CAP)在多壁碳纳米管修饰玻碳电极上的电化学行为.发现在pH=2.0的0.1 mol/LKCl-HCl底液中,CAP在该修饰电极上有一灵敏的还原峰(Ep=-0.36 V vs.Ag/AgCl),峰电流与CAP浓度成正比,线性范围为6.0×10^-6~2.7×10^-4...研究了氯霉素(CAP)在多壁碳纳米管修饰玻碳电极上的电化学行为.发现在pH=2.0的0.1 mol/LKCl-HCl底液中,CAP在该修饰电极上有一灵敏的还原峰(Ep=-0.36 V vs.Ag/AgCl),峰电流与CAP浓度成正比,线性范围为6.0×10^-6~2.7×10^-4mol/L,检测限达3.0×10^-6mol/L.该方法灵敏、准确,用于模拟样品和实际样品的测定,结果满意.展开更多
文摘A sensitive electroanalytical method for quantification of pheniramine in pharmaceutical formulation has been investigated on the basis of the enhanced electrochemical response at glassy carbon electrode modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes in the presence of sodium lauryl sulfate.The experimental results suggest that the phcniramine in anionic surfactant solution exhibits electrocatalytic effect resulting in a marked enhancement of the peak current response.Peak current response is linearly dependent on the concentration of pheniramine in the range 200-1500 μg/mL with correlation coefficient 0.9987.The limit of detection is 58.31 μg/m L.The modified electrode shows good sensitivity and repeatability.
文摘A new chemically modified electrode(CME) immobilized on the surface of multi-wall carbon nanotubes functionalized with carboxylic groups was fabricated. The results indicate that the CME exhibits efficiently electrocatalytic oxidation of 6-mercaptopurine(6-MP). The CME can be used as the working electrode in the liquid chromatography for the determination of 6-MP. The peak current of 6-MP is linearly changed with its concentration ranging from 4.0×10 -7 to 1.0×10 -4 mol/L with the calculated detection limit (S/N=3) of 2.0×10 -7 mol/L. Coupled with microdialysis sampling, the method has been successfully applied to assessing the content of 6-MP in rat blood.
文摘The electrochemical behavior of epinephrine at activated glassy carbon electrode and carbon nanotube-coated glassy carbon electrode was studied. Epinephrine could exhibit an anodic peak at about 0.2 V (vs. SCE) at bare glassy carbon electrode, but it was very small. However, when the electrode was activated at certain potential (i.e. 1.9 V) or modified with carbon nanotube, the peak became more sensitive, resulting from the increase in electrode area in addition to the electrostatic attraction. Under the selected conditions, the anodic peak current was linear to epinephrine concentration in the range of 3.3×10^-7 - 1.1×10^-5 mol/L at activated glassy carbon electrode and in the range of 1.0×10^-5 - 5.0×10^-5 mol/L at carbon nanotube-coated electrode. The correlation coefficients were 0.998 and 0.997, respectively. The determination limit was 1.0×10^-7 mol/L. The two electrodes have been successfully applied for the determination of epinephrine in adrenaline hydrochloride injection with recovery of 95%-104%.
文摘The multi-wall carbon nanotubes(MWNTs)modified glassy carbon electrode(CNT/GCE)was fabricated and its electrocatalytic activity of hydroquinone was investigated.It was found that the electrochemical behaviors were greatly improved at CNT/GC,indicating that the redox of hydroquinone could be catalyzed at CNT/GC.The kinetic parameters of thisprocess were calculated.The diffusiong coefficient was 1.7×10-5cm2·s-1,the heterogeneouselectron transfer rate constant k was 0.678s-1,α value was 0.538 and electron transfer numbers was 2.
文摘研究了氯霉素(CAP)在多壁碳纳米管修饰玻碳电极上的电化学行为.发现在pH=2.0的0.1 mol/LKCl-HCl底液中,CAP在该修饰电极上有一灵敏的还原峰(Ep=-0.36 V vs.Ag/AgCl),峰电流与CAP浓度成正比,线性范围为6.0×10^-6~2.7×10^-4mol/L,检测限达3.0×10^-6mol/L.该方法灵敏、准确,用于模拟样品和实际样品的测定,结果满意.