In this paper,we construct a new two-dimensional convergent scheme to solve Cauchy problem of following two-dimensional scalar conservation law{ tu + xf(u) + yg(u) = 0,u(x,y,0) = u0(x,y).In which initial dat...In this paper,we construct a new two-dimensional convergent scheme to solve Cauchy problem of following two-dimensional scalar conservation law{ tu + xf(u) + yg(u) = 0,u(x,y,0) = u0(x,y).In which initial data can be unbounded.Although the existence and uniqueness of the weak entropy solution are obtained,little is known about how to investigate two-dimensional or higher dimensional conservation law by the schemes based on wave interaction of 2D Riemann solutions and their estimation.So we construct such scheme in our paper and get some new results.展开更多
We are concerned with the stability of steady multi-wave configurations for the full Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. In this paper, we focus on the stability of steady four-wave configurations that are the...We are concerned with the stability of steady multi-wave configurations for the full Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. In this paper, we focus on the stability of steady four-wave configurations that are the solutions of the Riemann problem in the flow direction, consisting of two shocks, one vortex sheet, and one entropy wave, which is one of the core multi-wave configurations for the two-dimensional Euler equations. It is proved that such steady four-wave configurations in supersonic flow are stable in structure globally, even under the BV perturbation of the incoming flow in the flow direction. In order to achieve this, we first formulate the problem as the Cauchy problem (initial value problem) in the flow direction, and then develop a modified Glimm difference scheme and identify a Glimm-type functional to obtain the required BV estimates by tracing the interactions not only between the strong shocks and weak waves, but also between the strong vortex sheet/entropy wave and weak waves. The key feature of the Euler equations is that the reflection coefficient is always less than 1, when a weak wave of different family interacts with the strong vortex sheet/entropy wave or the shock wave, which is crucial to guarantee that the Glimm functional is decreasing. Then these estimates are employed to establish the convergence of the approximate solutions to a global entropy solution, close to the background solution of steady four-wave configuration.展开更多
We study the initial-boundary value problem for the one dimensional Euler-Boltzmann equation with reflection boundary condition. For initial data with small total variation, we use a modified Glimm scheme to construct...We study the initial-boundary value problem for the one dimensional Euler-Boltzmann equation with reflection boundary condition. For initial data with small total variation, we use a modified Glimm scheme to construct the global approximate solutions (U△t,d, I△t,d) and prove that there is a subsequence of the approximate solutions which is convergent to the global solution.展开更多
We are concerned with the global existence of entropy solutions of the two-dimensional steady Euler equations for an ideal gas, which undergoes a one-step exothermic chemical reaction under the Arrhenius-type kinetics...We are concerned with the global existence of entropy solutions of the two-dimensional steady Euler equations for an ideal gas, which undergoes a one-step exothermic chemical reaction under the Arrhenius-type kinetics. The reaction rate function φ(T ) is assumed to have a positive lower bound. We first consider the Cauchy problem (the initial value problem), that is, seek a supersonic downstream reacting flow when the incoming flow is supersonic, and establish the global existence of entropy solutions when the total variation of the initial data is sufficiently small. Then we analyze the problem of steady supersonic, exothermically reacting Euler flow past a Lipschitz wedge, generating an ad-ditional detonation wave attached to the wedge vertex, which can be then formulated as an initial-boundary value problem. We establish the global existence of entropy solutions containing the additional detonation wave (weak or strong, determined by the wedge angle at the wedge vertex) when the total variation of both the slope of the wedge boundary and the incoming flow is suitably small. The downstream asymptotic behavior of the global solutions is also obtained.展开更多
In this paper,we study the global existence of periodic solutions to an isothermal relativistic Euler system in BV space.First,we analyze some properties of the shock and rarefaction wave curves in the Riemann invaria...In this paper,we study the global existence of periodic solutions to an isothermal relativistic Euler system in BV space.First,we analyze some properties of the shock and rarefaction wave curves in the Riemann invariant plane.Based on these properties,we construct the approximate solutions of the isothermal relativistic Euler system with periodic initial data by using a Glimm scheme,and prove that there exists an entropy solution V(x,t)which belongs to L^(∞)∩BV_(loc)(R×R_(+)).展开更多
This paper focusses on a peeling phenomenon governed by a nonlinear wave equation with a free boundary.Under the hypotheses that the total variation of the intial data and the boundary data are small,the global existe...This paper focusses on a peeling phenomenon governed by a nonlinear wave equation with a free boundary.Under the hypotheses that the total variation of the intial data and the boundary data are small,the global existence of a weak solution to the nonlinear problem(1.1)-(1.3)is proven by a modified Glimm scheme.The regularity of the peeling front is established,and the asymptotic behaviour of the obtained solution and the peeling front at infinity is also studied.展开更多
In last century, D. Hoff and J. Smoller derived the error bounds for the Glimm difference approximations of the solutions to scalar conservation laws with convexity. Our work is to extend the corresponding result of t...In last century, D. Hoff and J. Smoller derived the error bounds for the Glimm difference approximations of the solutions to scalar conservation laws with convexity. Our work is to extend the corresponding result of them to the case without convexity.展开更多
We analyze the 2 × 2 nonhomogeneous relativistic Euler equations for perfect fluids in special relativity. We impose appropriate conditions on the lower order source terms and establish the existence of global en...We analyze the 2 × 2 nonhomogeneous relativistic Euler equations for perfect fluids in special relativity. We impose appropriate conditions on the lower order source terms and establish the existence of global entropy solutions of the Cauchy problem under these conditions.展开更多
This paper is devoted to weak solutions of Cauchy problem to the isothermal bipolar hydrodynamic model with large data. The model takes the bipolar Euler-Poisson form, with electric field and relaxation terms added to...This paper is devoted to weak solutions of Cauchy problem to the isothermal bipolar hydrodynamic model with large data. The model takes the bipolar Euler-Poisson form, with electric field and relaxation terms added to the momentum equations. Using Glimm scheme to the hyperbolic part and the standard theory to the ordinary differential equations, we first construct the approximation solutions, then from the facts that the total charge is quasi-conservation, we can obtain a uniform estimate of the total variation of the electric field, which allows to prove the L∞ estimate of densities and velocities, and the convergence of the scheme. Then we can prove the global existence of weal solution to Cauchy problem with large data.展开更多
In this paper,the authors use Glimm scheme to study the global existence of BV solutions to Cauchy problem of the pressure-gradient system with large initial data.To this end,some important properties of the shock cur...In this paper,the authors use Glimm scheme to study the global existence of BV solutions to Cauchy problem of the pressure-gradient system with large initial data.To this end,some important properties of the shock curves of the pressure-gradient system in the Riemann invariant coordinate system and verify that the shock curves satisfy Diperna’s conditions(see[Diperna,R.J.,Existence in the large for quasilinear hyperbolic conservation laws,Arch.Ration.Mech.Anal.,52(3),1973,244–257])are studied.Then they construct the approximate solution sequence through Glimm scheme.By establishing accurate local interaction estimates,they prove the boundedness of the approximate solution sequence and its total variation.展开更多
文摘In this paper,we construct a new two-dimensional convergent scheme to solve Cauchy problem of following two-dimensional scalar conservation law{ tu + xf(u) + yg(u) = 0,u(x,y,0) = u0(x,y).In which initial data can be unbounded.Although the existence and uniqueness of the weak entropy solution are obtained,little is known about how to investigate two-dimensional or higher dimensional conservation law by the schemes based on wave interaction of 2D Riemann solutions and their estimation.So we construct such scheme in our paper and get some new results.
基金supported in part by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council Award EP/E035027/1 and EP/L015811/1
文摘We are concerned with the stability of steady multi-wave configurations for the full Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. In this paper, we focus on the stability of steady four-wave configurations that are the solutions of the Riemann problem in the flow direction, consisting of two shocks, one vortex sheet, and one entropy wave, which is one of the core multi-wave configurations for the two-dimensional Euler equations. It is proved that such steady four-wave configurations in supersonic flow are stable in structure globally, even under the BV perturbation of the incoming flow in the flow direction. In order to achieve this, we first formulate the problem as the Cauchy problem (initial value problem) in the flow direction, and then develop a modified Glimm difference scheme and identify a Glimm-type functional to obtain the required BV estimates by tracing the interactions not only between the strong shocks and weak waves, but also between the strong vortex sheet/entropy wave and weak waves. The key feature of the Euler equations is that the reflection coefficient is always less than 1, when a weak wave of different family interacts with the strong vortex sheet/entropy wave or the shock wave, which is crucial to guarantee that the Glimm functional is decreasing. Then these estimates are employed to establish the convergence of the approximate solutions to a global entropy solution, close to the background solution of steady four-wave configuration.
基金supported in part by NSFC Project(11421061)the 111 Project(B08018)Shanghai Natural Science Foundation(15ZR1403900)
文摘We study the initial-boundary value problem for the one dimensional Euler-Boltzmann equation with reflection boundary condition. For initial data with small total variation, we use a modified Glimm scheme to construct the global approximate solutions (U△t,d, I△t,d) and prove that there is a subsequence of the approximate solutions which is convergent to the global solution.
基金Gui-Qiang CHEN was supported in part by the UK EPSRC Science and Innovation Award to the Oxford Centre for Nonlinear PDE(EP/E035027/1)the NSFC under a joint project Grant 10728101+4 种基金the Royal Society-Wolfson Research Merit Award(UK)Changguo XIAO was supported in part by the NSFC under a joint project Grant 10728101Yongqian ZHANG was supported in part by NSFC Project 11031001NSFC Project 11121101the 111 Project B08018(China)
文摘We are concerned with the global existence of entropy solutions of the two-dimensional steady Euler equations for an ideal gas, which undergoes a one-step exothermic chemical reaction under the Arrhenius-type kinetics. The reaction rate function φ(T ) is assumed to have a positive lower bound. We first consider the Cauchy problem (the initial value problem), that is, seek a supersonic downstream reacting flow when the incoming flow is supersonic, and establish the global existence of entropy solutions when the total variation of the initial data is sufficiently small. Then we analyze the problem of steady supersonic, exothermically reacting Euler flow past a Lipschitz wedge, generating an ad-ditional detonation wave attached to the wedge vertex, which can be then formulated as an initial-boundary value problem. We establish the global existence of entropy solutions containing the additional detonation wave (weak or strong, determined by the wedge angle at the wedge vertex) when the total variation of both the slope of the wedge boundary and the incoming flow is suitably small. The downstream asymptotic behavior of the global solutions is also obtained.
基金supported by NSFC(11671193)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities NE2015005。
文摘In this paper,we study the global existence of periodic solutions to an isothermal relativistic Euler system in BV space.First,we analyze some properties of the shock and rarefaction wave curves in the Riemann invariant plane.Based on these properties,we construct the approximate solutions of the isothermal relativistic Euler system with periodic initial data by using a Glimm scheme,and prove that there exists an entropy solution V(x,t)which belongs to L^(∞)∩BV_(loc)(R×R_(+)).
基金supported by the NSFC(12271507)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(22DZ2229014)supported by the NSFC(12271507)。
文摘This paper focusses on a peeling phenomenon governed by a nonlinear wave equation with a free boundary.Under the hypotheses that the total variation of the intial data and the boundary data are small,the global existence of a weak solution to the nonlinear problem(1.1)-(1.3)is proven by a modified Glimm scheme.The regularity of the peeling front is established,and the asymptotic behaviour of the obtained solution and the peeling front at infinity is also studied.
基金the foundations of the National Natural Science Committee(10171112)the Natural Science Committee of Guangdong Province(05003348)
文摘In last century, D. Hoff and J. Smoller derived the error bounds for the Glimm difference approximations of the solutions to scalar conservation laws with convexity. Our work is to extend the corresponding result of them to the case without convexity.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10571120)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (No.04ZR14090).
文摘We analyze the 2 × 2 nonhomogeneous relativistic Euler equations for perfect fluids in special relativity. We impose appropriate conditions on the lower order source terms and establish the existence of global entropy solutions of the Cauchy problem under these conditions.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171223)
文摘This paper is devoted to weak solutions of Cauchy problem to the isothermal bipolar hydrodynamic model with large data. The model takes the bipolar Euler-Poisson form, with electric field and relaxation terms added to the momentum equations. Using Glimm scheme to the hyperbolic part and the standard theory to the ordinary differential equations, we first construct the approximation solutions, then from the facts that the total charge is quasi-conservation, we can obtain a uniform estimate of the total variation of the electric field, which allows to prove the L∞ estimate of densities and velocities, and the convergence of the scheme. Then we can prove the global existence of weal solution to Cauchy problem with large data.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11671193)。
文摘In this paper,the authors use Glimm scheme to study the global existence of BV solutions to Cauchy problem of the pressure-gradient system with large initial data.To this end,some important properties of the shock curves of the pressure-gradient system in the Riemann invariant coordinate system and verify that the shock curves satisfy Diperna’s conditions(see[Diperna,R.J.,Existence in the large for quasilinear hyperbolic conservation laws,Arch.Ration.Mech.Anal.,52(3),1973,244–257])are studied.Then they construct the approximate solution sequence through Glimm scheme.By establishing accurate local interaction estimates,they prove the boundedness of the approximate solution sequence and its total variation.