This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depen...This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depends on the density in the form ofη(ρ)=ρ^(α).The existence of unique global H^(2m)-solutions(m∈N)to the free boundary problem is proven for when 0<α<1/4.Furthermore,we obtain the global C^(∞)-solutions if the initial data is smooth.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the following attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with p-Laplacian diffusion and logistic source:■The system here is under a homogenous Neumann boundary condition in a bounded domainΩ...This paper is concerned with the following attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with p-Laplacian diffusion and logistic source:■The system here is under a homogenous Neumann boundary condition in a bounded domainΩ ■ R^(n)(n≥2),with χ,ξ,α,β,γ,δ,k_(1),k_(2)> 0,p> 2.In addition,the function f is smooth and satisfies that f(s)≤κ-μs~l for all s≥0,with κ ∈ R,μ> 0,l> 1.It is shown that(ⅰ)if l> max{2k_(1),(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+1/(p-1)},then system possesses a global bounded weak solution and(ⅱ)if k_(2)> max{2k_(1)-1,(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+(2-p)/(p-1)} with l> 2,then system possesses a global bounded weak solution.展开更多
We study the global existence and uniqueness of a strong solution to the kinetic thermomechanical Cucker-Smale(for short,TCS) model coupled with Stokes equations in the whole space.The coupled system consists of the k...We study the global existence and uniqueness of a strong solution to the kinetic thermomechanical Cucker-Smale(for short,TCS) model coupled with Stokes equations in the whole space.The coupled system consists of the kinetic TCS equation for a particle ensemble and the Stokes equations for a fluid via a drag force.In this paper,we present a complete analysis of the existence of global-in-time strong solutions to the coupled model without any smallness restrictions on the initial data.展开更多
In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the ...In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the cubic form.The main ingredient here is the establishment of the L^(2)-L^(∞)decay estimates and the energy estimates for the linear problem,which are adapted to the wave equation on the product space.The proof is based on the Fourier mode decomposition of the solution with respect to the periodic direction,the scaling technique,and the combination of the decay estimates and the energy estimates.展开更多
We study the global unique solutions to the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible MHD equations,with the initial data(u0,B0)being located in the critical Besov space■and the initial densityρ0 being close to a positive co...We study the global unique solutions to the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible MHD equations,with the initial data(u0,B0)being located in the critical Besov space■and the initial densityρ0 being close to a positive constant.By using weighted global estimates,maximal regularity estimates in the Lorentz space for the Stokes system,and the Lagrangian approach,we show that the 2-D MHD equations have a unique global solution.展开更多
Consensus was reached by delegates to the 10th World Water Forum that global water-related challenges remain acute,water resources are under serious threat,and wisdom,contributions,and cooperation from around the worl...Consensus was reached by delegates to the 10th World Water Forum that global water-related challenges remain acute,water resources are under serious threat,and wisdom,contributions,and cooperation from around the world are urgently required for water security and shared prosperity.展开更多
In this article the author considers Cauchy problem for one dimensional Navier Stokes equations and the global smooth resolvablity for classical solutions is obtained.
By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result o...By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result on the global existence and the blow-up phenomena of classical solutions of these systems. These results show that the dissipation is strong enough to preserve the smoothness of ‘small ’ solution.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the existence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem of a hyperbolic-parabolic coupled system with large initial data. To this end, we first construct its local solutions by the standar...This paper is concerned with the existence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem of a hyperbolic-parabolic coupled system with large initial data. To this end, we first construct its local solutions by the standard iteration technique, then we deduce the basic energy estimate by constructing a convex entropy-entropy flux pair to this system. Moreover, the L∞-estimates and H^2-estimates of solutions are obtained through some delicate estimates. In our results, we do not ask the far fields of the initial data to be equal and the initial data can be arbitrarily large which generalize the result obtained in [7].展开更多
We study the Cauchy problem of strongly damped Klein-Gordon equation. Global existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions with initial data in the potential well are derived. Moreover, not only does finite time blow...We study the Cauchy problem of strongly damped Klein-Gordon equation. Global existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions with initial data in the potential well are derived. Moreover, not only does finite time blow up with initial data in the unstable set is proved, but also blow up results with arbitrary positive initial energy are obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the global existence of classical solution to the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient λ(ρ)provided that the initial energy is small in s...In this paper, we consider the global existence of classical solution to the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient λ(ρ)provided that the initial energy is small in some sense. In our result, we give a relation between the initial energy and the viscosity coefficient μ, and it shows that the initial energy can be large if the coefficient of the viscosity μ is taken to be large, which implies that large viscosity μ means large solution.展开更多
In this article, we prove the global existence of weak solutions to the non- isothermal nematic liquid crystal system on T2, on the basis of a new approximate system which is different from the classical Ginzburg-Land...In this article, we prove the global existence of weak solutions to the non- isothermal nematic liquid crystal system on T2, on the basis of a new approximate system which is different from the classical Ginzburg-Landau approximation. Local in space energy inequalities are employed to recover the estimates on the second order spatial derivatives of the director fields locally in time, which cannot be derived from the basic energy balance. It is shown that these weak solutions satisfy the temperature equation, and also the total energy equation but away from at most finite many "singular" times, at which the energy concentration occurs and the director field losses its second order derivatives.展开更多
The aims of this paper are to discuss global existence and uniqueness of strong solution for a class of isentropic compressible navier-Stokes equations with non-Newtonian in one-dimensional bounded intervals. We prove...The aims of this paper are to discuss global existence and uniqueness of strong solution for a class of isentropic compressible navier-Stokes equations with non-Newtonian in one-dimensional bounded intervals. We prove two global existence results on strong solutions of isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The first result shows only the existence. And the second one shows the existence and uniqueness result based on the first result, but the uniqueness requires some compatibility condition.展开更多
We prove the global existence of classical solutions to a fluid-particle interaction model in R^3, namely, compressible Navier-Stokes-Smoluchowski equations, when the initial data are close to the stationary state(ρ*...We prove the global existence of classical solutions to a fluid-particle interaction model in R^3, namely, compressible Navier-Stokes-Smoluchowski equations, when the initial data are close to the stationary state(ρ*, 0, η*) and the external potential satisfies the smallness assumption. Furthermore, optimal decay rates of classical solutions in H^3-framework are obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we establish the global existence of the solution for the Landau-Lifshitz equation of the ferromagnetic spin chain. By Galerkin method, we first show the existence of the local solution for this equatio...In this paper, we establish the global existence of the solution for the Landau-Lifshitz equation of the ferromagnetic spin chain. By Galerkin method, we first show the existence of the local solution for this equation, and then by a priori estimates method, we extend the local solution to a global solution.展开更多
In this paper, the existence and the uniqueness of the local generalized solution and the local classical solution of the Cauchy problem for the generalized BBM-Burgers equationare proved. The existence and the unique...In this paper, the existence and the uniqueness of the local generalized solution and the local classical solution of the Cauchy problem for the generalized BBM-Burgers equationare proved. The existence and the uniqueness of the global generalized solution and the global classical solution for the Cauchy problem of equation (1) are proved when n = 3, 2, 1. Moreover, the decay property of the solution is discussed.展开更多
In this article, we study the global L^∞ entropy solutions for the Cauchy problem of system of isentropic gas dynamics in a divergent nozzle with a friction. Especially when the adiabatic exponent γ=3, we apply for ...In this article, we study the global L^∞ entropy solutions for the Cauchy problem of system of isentropic gas dynamics in a divergent nozzle with a friction. Especially when the adiabatic exponent γ=3, we apply for the maximum principle to obtain the L^∞ estimates w(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ B(t) and z(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ B(t) for the viscosity solutions (ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε), where B(t) is a nonnegative bounded function for any finite time t. This work, in the special case γ≥ 3, extends the previous works, which provided the global entropy solutions for the same Cauchy problem with the restriction w(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ 0 or z(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ 0.展开更多
A nonlinear damped system with boundary input and output, which also has source term, is studied in this paper. It is proved that under some conditions the system has global solution and blow-up solution.
Applying the integral a priori estimates method, the existence and uniqueness ofthe global solution for the dissipative Hasegawa-Mima equation with initial periodic bound-ary condition was proved.
By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result o...By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result on the global existence and the blow-up phenomena of classical solutions of these systems. These results show that the dissipation is strong enough to preserve the smoothness of ‘small ’ solution.展开更多
基金supported by the Key Project of the NSFC(12131010)the NSFC(11771155,12271032)+1 种基金the NSF of Guangdong Province(2021A1515010249,2021A1515010303)supported by the NSFC(11971179,12371205)。
文摘This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depends on the density in the form ofη(ρ)=ρ^(α).The existence of unique global H^(2m)-solutions(m∈N)to the free boundary problem is proven for when 0<α<1/4.Furthermore,we obtain the global C^(∞)-solutions if the initial data is smooth.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12301251,12271232)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(ZR2021QA038)the Scientific Research Foundation of Linyi University,China(LYDX2020BS014)。
文摘This paper is concerned with the following attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with p-Laplacian diffusion and logistic source:■The system here is under a homogenous Neumann boundary condition in a bounded domainΩ ■ R^(n)(n≥2),with χ,ξ,α,β,γ,δ,k_(1),k_(2)> 0,p> 2.In addition,the function f is smooth and satisfies that f(s)≤κ-μs~l for all s≥0,with κ ∈ R,μ> 0,l> 1.It is shown that(ⅰ)if l> max{2k_(1),(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+1/(p-1)},then system possesses a global bounded weak solution and(ⅱ)if k_(2)> max{2k_(1)-1,(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+(2-p)/(p-1)} with l> 2,then system possesses a global bounded weak solution.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12001033)。
文摘We study the global existence and uniqueness of a strong solution to the kinetic thermomechanical Cucker-Smale(for short,TCS) model coupled with Stokes equations in the whole space.The coupled system consists of the kinetic TCS equation for a particle ensemble and the Stokes equations for a fluid via a drag force.In this paper,we present a complete analysis of the existence of global-in-time strong solutions to the coupled model without any smallness restrictions on the initial data.
文摘In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the cubic form.The main ingredient here is the establishment of the L^(2)-L^(∞)decay estimates and the energy estimates for the linear problem,which are adapted to the wave equation on the product space.The proof is based on the Fourier mode decomposition of the solution with respect to the periodic direction,the scaling technique,and the combination of the decay estimates and the energy estimates.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12371211,12126359)the postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Project of Hunan Province(XDCX2022Y054,CX20220541).
文摘We study the global unique solutions to the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible MHD equations,with the initial data(u0,B0)being located in the critical Besov space■and the initial densityρ0 being close to a positive constant.By using weighted global estimates,maximal regularity estimates in the Lorentz space for the Stokes system,and the Lagrangian approach,we show that the 2-D MHD equations have a unique global solution.
文摘Consensus was reached by delegates to the 10th World Water Forum that global water-related challenges remain acute,water resources are under serious threat,and wisdom,contributions,and cooperation from around the world are urgently required for water security and shared prosperity.
文摘In this article the author considers Cauchy problem for one dimensional Navier Stokes equations and the global smooth resolvablity for classical solutions is obtained.
文摘By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result on the global existence and the blow-up phenomena of classical solutions of these systems. These results show that the dissipation is strong enough to preserve the smoothness of ‘small ’ solution.
基金Huijiang Zhao was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871151)Changjiang Zhu was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10625105 and 10431060)the Program for New Century Excellent Talentsin University (NCET-04-0745)
文摘This paper is concerned with the existence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem of a hyperbolic-parabolic coupled system with large initial data. To this end, we first construct its local solutions by the standard iteration technique, then we deduce the basic energy estimate by constructing a convex entropy-entropy flux pair to this system. Moreover, the L∞-estimates and H^2-estimates of solutions are obtained through some delicate estimates. In our results, we do not ask the far fields of the initial data to be equal and the initial data can be arbitrarily large which generalize the result obtained in [7].
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11101102)Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (20102304120022)+3 种基金the Support Plan for the Young College Academic Backbone of Heilongjiang Province (1252G020)the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (A201014)Science and Technology Research Project of Department of Education of Heilongjiang Province (12521401)Foundational Science Foundation of Harbin Engineering University and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (HEUCF20131101)
文摘We study the Cauchy problem of strongly damped Klein-Gordon equation. Global existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions with initial data in the potential well are derived. Moreover, not only does finite time blow up with initial data in the unstable set is proved, but also blow up results with arbitrary positive initial energy are obtained.
文摘In this paper, we consider the global existence of classical solution to the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient λ(ρ)provided that the initial energy is small in some sense. In our result, we give a relation between the initial energy and the viscosity coefficient μ, and it shows that the initial energy can be large if the coefficient of the viscosity μ is taken to be large, which implies that large viscosity μ means large solution.
基金Hong Kong RGC Earmarked Research Grants 14305315,CUHK4041/11P and CUHK4048/13PThe Chinese University of Hong Kong,a Croucher Foundation-CAS Joint Grant,and a NSFC/RGC Joint Research Scheme(N-CUHK443/14)
文摘In this article, we prove the global existence of weak solutions to the non- isothermal nematic liquid crystal system on T2, on the basis of a new approximate system which is different from the classical Ginzburg-Landau approximation. Local in space energy inequalities are employed to recover the estimates on the second order spatial derivatives of the director fields locally in time, which cannot be derived from the basic energy balance. It is shown that these weak solutions satisfy the temperature equation, and also the total energy equation but away from at most finite many "singular" times, at which the energy concentration occurs and the director field losses its second order derivatives.
文摘The aims of this paper are to discuss global existence and uniqueness of strong solution for a class of isentropic compressible navier-Stokes equations with non-Newtonian in one-dimensional bounded intervals. We prove two global existence results on strong solutions of isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The first result shows only the existence. And the second one shows the existence and uniqueness result based on the first result, but the uniqueness requires some compatibility condition.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11371152,11771155,11571117 and 11871005)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2017A030313003)+2 种基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2018A030310008)the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Hanshan Normal University(QD20171002)the Educational Commission of Guangdong Province(2017KTSCX124)
文摘We prove the global existence of classical solutions to a fluid-particle interaction model in R^3, namely, compressible Navier-Stokes-Smoluchowski equations, when the initial data are close to the stationary state(ρ*, 0, η*) and the external potential satisfies the smallness assumption. Furthermore, optimal decay rates of classical solutions in H^3-framework are obtained.
文摘In this paper, we establish the global existence of the solution for the Landau-Lifshitz equation of the ferromagnetic spin chain. By Galerkin method, we first show the existence of the local solution for this equation, and then by a priori estimates method, we extend the local solution to a global solution.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11226175,11271336 and 11171311)Specialized Reseach Fund for the Docotoral Program of Higher Education(20124301120002)Foundation of He’nan Educational Committee(2009C110006)
文摘In this paper, the existence and the uniqueness of the local generalized solution and the local classical solution of the Cauchy problem for the generalized BBM-Burgers equationare proved. The existence and the uniqueness of the global generalized solution and the global classical solution for the Cauchy problem of equation (1) are proved when n = 3, 2, 1. Moreover, the decay property of the solution is discussed.
基金supported by the Zhejiang Natural Science Foundation of China(LQ13A010022)supported by the Qianjiang professorship of Zhejiang Province of Chinathe National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271105)
文摘In this article, we study the global L^∞ entropy solutions for the Cauchy problem of system of isentropic gas dynamics in a divergent nozzle with a friction. Especially when the adiabatic exponent γ=3, we apply for the maximum principle to obtain the L^∞ estimates w(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ B(t) and z(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ B(t) for the viscosity solutions (ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε), where B(t) is a nonnegative bounded function for any finite time t. This work, in the special case γ≥ 3, extends the previous works, which provided the global entropy solutions for the same Cauchy problem with the restriction w(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ 0 or z(ρ^δ,ε, u^δ,ε)≤ 0.
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of China (60774014)the Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (2007011002)
文摘A nonlinear damped system with boundary input and output, which also has source term, is studied in this paper. It is proved that under some conditions the system has global solution and blow-up solution.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Educational Committee(2003110005)Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan University(XK02069)
文摘Applying the integral a priori estimates method, the existence and uniqueness ofthe global solution for the dissipative Hasegawa-Mima equation with initial periodic bound-ary condition was proved.
文摘By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result on the global existence and the blow-up phenomena of classical solutions of these systems. These results show that the dissipation is strong enough to preserve the smoothness of ‘small ’ solution.