The availability of chemical and biological data presented in this paper is the basis for understanding not only the current state of anti-cancer drugs based on gold(Ⅲ),but also the rationale for strategies for futur...The availability of chemical and biological data presented in this paper is the basis for understanding not only the current state of anti-cancer drugs based on gold(Ⅲ),but also the rationale for strategies for future drug design.New Au(Ⅲ)nanosized complexes of cefotaxime(ceph-3)and cefepime(ceph-4)ligands as a 3rd and 4th of cephalosporin generation drugs were synthesized.Gold(Ⅲ)complexes were discussed based on the elemental,molar conductance,thermal and magnetic moment measurements as well as spectral(FTIR,1HNMR,UV-Vis,and XRD)techniques.FT-IR spectra revealed that the ceph-3 and ceph-4 ligands reacted as a bidentate ligands through carboxylate oxygen andβ-lactam oxygen groups.The analytical analysis confirm that the molar ratio is 1∶1(Au 3+/ceph)with general formula[Au(L)(Cl)2]where L=ceph-3 or ceph-4.The structures of Au(Ⅲ)complexes were presence as a square planar geometry.X-ray diffraction patterns referred to a crystalline nature for all synthesized complexes.TEM analyses confirmed that the synthetic gold(Ⅲ)complexes have a nanosized particles.In vitro antimicrobial activities of Au(Ⅲ)complexes were evaluated towards two types of bacteria(G+&G-).The antitumor activities of gold(Ⅲ)complexes are appraised against breast(MCF-7)and colorectal adenocarcinoma(Caco-2)cell lines,which means that the two complexes may consider promising anticancer drugs.展开更多
In this report, we demonstrate a novel technique for the microscopic patterning of gold by combining the photoreduction of Au^(Ⅲ)Br_(2)^(-)to Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-)and the electrochemical reduction of Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-)to ...In this report, we demonstrate a novel technique for the microscopic patterning of gold by combining the photoreduction of Au^(Ⅲ)Br_(2)^(-)to Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-)and the electrochemical reduction of Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-)to elemental gold in a single step within solution. While mask-based methods have been the norm for electroplating, the adoption of direct laser writing for flexible, real-time patterning has not been widespread. Through irradiation using a 405 nm laser and applying a voltage corresponding to a selective potential window specific to Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-), we have shown that we can locally deposit elemental gold at the focal point of the laser. In addition to demonstrating the feasibility of the technique, we have collected data on the kinetics of the photoreduction reaction in ethanol and have deduced its rate law. We have confirmed the selective deposition of Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-) within a potential window through controlled potential electrolysis experiments and through direct measurement on a quartz crystal microbalance. Finally, we have verified local deposition through scanning electron microscopy.展开更多
A variety of gold（Ⅲ） adducts having a-ligated oxygen-donor ligands have been prepared from [Au（ppy）Cl2]（ppy.phenylpyridine）（1） either by partial or total replacement of the chloride ions. The new species comp...A variety of gold（Ⅲ） adducts having a-ligated oxygen-donor ligands have been prepared from [Au（ppy）Cl2]（ppy.phenylpyridine）（1） either by partial or total replacement of the chloride ions. The new species comprise hydroxo-[Au（ppy）（OH）Cl]（2）, and [Au（ppy）（OH）2]（3）, oxo-[Au2（ppy）2（μ-O）2]（4）, acetate-[Au（ppy）（O2CMe2）] （5）, and alkoxo complexes-[Au（ppy）（OR）Cl]（6, 7） and [Au（ppy）（OR）2]（8--10）（R=Me, 6 and 8; Et, 7 and 9; Pr, 10）. The dihydroxo and the oxo complexes can be interconverted by refluxing the former in anhydrous THF and the latter in water. The hydroxides 2 and 3 and the acetato complex 5 undergo σ-ligand metathesis in ROH solution（R=Me, Et or Pr） to give the corresponding alkoxides.展开更多
基金the Deanship of Scientific Research at Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University,through the Research Funding Program(#RFP-1440-3)。
文摘The availability of chemical and biological data presented in this paper is the basis for understanding not only the current state of anti-cancer drugs based on gold(Ⅲ),but also the rationale for strategies for future drug design.New Au(Ⅲ)nanosized complexes of cefotaxime(ceph-3)and cefepime(ceph-4)ligands as a 3rd and 4th of cephalosporin generation drugs were synthesized.Gold(Ⅲ)complexes were discussed based on the elemental,molar conductance,thermal and magnetic moment measurements as well as spectral(FTIR,1HNMR,UV-Vis,and XRD)techniques.FT-IR spectra revealed that the ceph-3 and ceph-4 ligands reacted as a bidentate ligands through carboxylate oxygen andβ-lactam oxygen groups.The analytical analysis confirm that the molar ratio is 1∶1(Au 3+/ceph)with general formula[Au(L)(Cl)2]where L=ceph-3 or ceph-4.The structures of Au(Ⅲ)complexes were presence as a square planar geometry.X-ray diffraction patterns referred to a crystalline nature for all synthesized complexes.TEM analyses confirmed that the synthetic gold(Ⅲ)complexes have a nanosized particles.In vitro antimicrobial activities of Au(Ⅲ)complexes were evaluated towards two types of bacteria(G+&G-).The antitumor activities of gold(Ⅲ)complexes are appraised against breast(MCF-7)and colorectal adenocarcinoma(Caco-2)cell lines,which means that the two complexes may consider promising anticancer drugs.
基金The Bard Research Fundthe Bard Summer Research Institutethe Sherman Fairchild Foundation are acknowledged for financial support。
文摘In this report, we demonstrate a novel technique for the microscopic patterning of gold by combining the photoreduction of Au^(Ⅲ)Br_(2)^(-)to Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-)and the electrochemical reduction of Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-)to elemental gold in a single step within solution. While mask-based methods have been the norm for electroplating, the adoption of direct laser writing for flexible, real-time patterning has not been widespread. Through irradiation using a 405 nm laser and applying a voltage corresponding to a selective potential window specific to Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-), we have shown that we can locally deposit elemental gold at the focal point of the laser. In addition to demonstrating the feasibility of the technique, we have collected data on the kinetics of the photoreduction reaction in ethanol and have deduced its rate law. We have confirmed the selective deposition of Au^(Ⅰ)Br_(2)^(-) within a potential window through controlled potential electrolysis experiments and through direct measurement on a quartz crystal microbalance. Finally, we have verified local deposition through scanning electron microscopy.
基金Supported by the Ministerio De Ciencia Y Technologia(NoSB2004-oobo)
文摘A variety of gold（Ⅲ） adducts having a-ligated oxygen-donor ligands have been prepared from [Au（ppy）Cl2]（ppy.phenylpyridine）（1） either by partial or total replacement of the chloride ions. The new species comprise hydroxo-[Au（ppy）（OH）Cl]（2）, and [Au（ppy）（OH）2]（3）, oxo-[Au2（ppy）2（μ-O）2]（4）, acetate-[Au（ppy）（O2CMe2）] （5）, and alkoxo complexes-[Au（ppy）（OR）Cl]（6, 7） and [Au（ppy）（OR）2]（8--10）（R=Me, 6 and 8; Et, 7 and 9; Pr, 10）. The dihydroxo and the oxo complexes can be interconverted by refluxing the former in anhydrous THF and the latter in water. The hydroxides 2 and 3 and the acetato complex 5 undergo σ-ligand metathesis in ROH solution（R=Me, Et or Pr） to give the corresponding alkoxides.
