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LASIK术前高度近视眼三面镜眼底检查及结果分析 被引量:9
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作者 龙登虹 冼文光 欧波 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 2005年第6期1271-1272,共2页
目的:了解LASIK术前高度近视眼散瞳三面镜眼底检查的结果及类型。方法:对241例屈光度在-6.00~-24.00DS之间准备接受LASIK手术的患者进行术前常规检查外,专门行散瞳三面镜眼底检查,详细记录其中18例有视神经、视网膜病变的检查结果。结... 目的:了解LASIK术前高度近视眼散瞳三面镜眼底检查的结果及类型。方法:对241例屈光度在-6.00~-24.00DS之间准备接受LASIK手术的患者进行术前常规检查外,专门行散瞳三面镜眼底检查,详细记录其中18例有视神经、视网膜病变的检查结果。结果:241例受检中,眼底多呈不同程度的豹纹状眼底改变,发生各种视神经、视网膜病变18例,约占被检人数7.5%。其中格子样变性2例(4眼),霜样变性1例(1眼),视网膜铺路石样变性1例(2眼),视网膜色素性变性2例(3眼),单纯视网膜裂孔5例(7眼),不完全性视网膜裂孔3例(3眼),裂孔性视网膜脱离1例(浅脱离1眼),陈旧性视网膜脱离术后1例(1眼),视神经萎缩2例(4眼)。结论:高度近视患者在接受LASIK术前行散瞳三面镜眼底检查是必要可行的,避免和减少术后并发视网膜脱离的可能。对于相关眼底视网膜变性的患者可密切观察随诊,必要时择期行预防性眼底激光治疗;有视网膜脱离者可及时行手术复位;超高度近视眼可选择晶状体摘除术。另外,通过眼底检查可鉴别和排除高度近视眼合并青光眼等疾患所致的视力下降,使LASIK手术安全有效。 展开更多
关键词 高度近视 三面镜 LASIK 散瞳
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欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜在LASIK术前眼底筛查中的应用 被引量:4
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作者 王军 陈惠英 《临床眼科杂志》 2008年第3期210-212,共3页
目的评价欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜在准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)术前眼底检查中的应用价值。方法对我院636例(1262只眼)要求行LASIK手术的近视患者,将欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜的眼底检查结果与三面镜检查确诊结果相比较。结果... 目的评价欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜在准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)术前眼底检查中的应用价值。方法对我院636例(1262只眼)要求行LASIK手术的近视患者,将欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜的眼底检查结果与三面镜检查确诊结果相比较。结果欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜检查发现有较大临床意义的眼底病变45只眼,三面镜检查确诊眼底病变50只眼。欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜对眼底疾病筛查的敏感度达到90%。结论欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜为LASIK术前眼底疾病的筛选提供了一条简便、高效的途径,但不能完全替代三面镜眼底检查。 展开更多
关键词 欧堡全景200激光扫描检眼镜 三面镜 眼底检查 近视
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Ultra-wide field imaging system and traditional retinal examinations for screening fundus changes after cataract suraery 被引量:1
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作者 Jie Peng Qi Zhang +2 位作者 Hai-Ying Jin Wu-Yi Lu Pei-Quan Zhao 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2016年第9期1299-1303,共5页
AIM:To compare the results of non-mydriatic ultra-wide field imaging system,mydriatic slit-lamp lens(Volk+90 D) and mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror contact lens examinations in screening fundus lesions among patie... AIM:To compare the results of non-mydriatic ultra-wide field imaging system,mydriatic slit-lamp lens(Volk+90 D) and mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror contact lens examinations in screening fundus lesions among patients after cataract surgery.METHODS:Non-mydriatic images were obtained with an Optomap panoramic 200Tx(Optomap 200Tx) 3d after surgery and graded by a blinded ophthalmologist.A mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination was performed by another blinded retinal specialist on the same day.A third blinded retinal specialist examined patients two weeks after surgery using a Goldmann three-mirror contact lens.RESULTS:In total,160 patients(184 eyes) were examined,and 66,69,and 75 cases of retinal lesion(s)were identified using the Optomap 200 Tx,slit-lamp lens,and Goldmann three-mirror contact lens,respectively.In13 cases,fundus changes were sight-threatening.The results obtained by Optomap 200 Tx examination and by mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination have good consistency(P =0.375,Kappa =0.942).The mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror lens examination revealed more fundus lesions but are consistent with Optomap 200Tx(P=0.004,Kappa =0.897) and mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination(P=0.031,Kappa=0.932).CONCLUSION:Early post-operative fundus screening in cataract patients is extremely important and necessary to prevent further vision loss.Wide-field imaging is a feasible and convenient tool for fundus examination that can be used as a primary screening method among patients after cataract surgery. 展开更多
关键词 CATARACT fundus screening goldmann three-mirror contact lens Optomap 200Tx slit-lamp lens
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