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中国能源消费和经济增长的协整关系分析 被引量:41
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作者 贲兴振 杨宝臣 《哈尔滨理工大学学报》 CAS 2005年第4期117-120,共4页
利用1953~2003年的年度数据,采用协整分析技术,误差修正模型和Granger因果关系检验方法,检验了中国的能源消费总量以及各组成部分(煤炭、石油、天然气、水电)的消费量和国内生产总值之间的关系,实证表明,中国的能源消费总量与GDP之间... 利用1953~2003年的年度数据,采用协整分析技术,误差修正模型和Granger因果关系检验方法,检验了中国的能源消费总量以及各组成部分(煤炭、石油、天然气、水电)的消费量和国内生产总值之间的关系,实证表明,中国的能源消费总量与GDP之间存在协整关系,能源消费促进经济增长,但中国的能源消费结构需要改善. 展开更多
关键词 协整 能源消费 GRANGER因果关系 误差修正模型
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The relationship between international crude oil prices and China's refined oil prices based on a structural VAR model 被引量:4
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作者 Song Han Bao-Sheng Zhang +1 位作者 Xu Tang Ke-Qiang Guo 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第1期228-235,共8页
With the frequent fluctuations of international crude oil prices and China's increasing dependence on foreign oil in recent years, the volatility of international oil prices has significantly influenced China domesti... With the frequent fluctuations of international crude oil prices and China's increasing dependence on foreign oil in recent years, the volatility of international oil prices has significantly influenced China domestic refined oil price. This paper aims to investigate the transmission and feedback mechanism between international crude oil prices and China's refined oil prices for the time span from January 2011 to November 2015 by using the Granger causality test, vector autoregression model, impulse response function and variance decomposition methods. It is demonstrated that variation of international crude oil prices can cause China domestic refined oil price to change with a weak feedback effect. Moreover, international crude oil prices and China domestic refined oil prices are affected by their lag terms in positive and negative directions in different degrees. Besides, an international crude oil price shock has a signif- icant positive impact on domestic refined oil prices while the impulse response of the international crude oil price variable to the domestic refined oil price shock is negatively insignificant. Furthermore, international crude oil prices and domestic refined oil prices have strong historical inheri- tance. According to the variance decomposition analysis, the international crude oil price is significantly affected by its own disturbance influence, and a domestic refined oil price shock has a slight impact on international crude oil price changes. The domestic refined oil price variance is mainly caused by international crude oil price disturbance, while the domestic refined oil price is slightly affected by its own disturbance. Generally, domestic refined oil prices do not immediately respond to an international crude oil price change, that is, there is a time lag. 展开更多
关键词 International crude oil prices China's refinedoil prices VAR model Granger causality - Impulseresponse Variance decomposition
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