Grifola frondosa polysaccharide(GFP)as the natural compounds have been reported to exert diverse bioactivities.The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory effects of GFP on intestinal microbiota in type 2 ...Grifola frondosa polysaccharide(GFP)as the natural compounds have been reported to exert diverse bioactivities.The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory effects of GFP on intestinal microbiota in type 2 diabetic mice.The changes of microbiota in faeces of the diabetic mice upon high fat diet were determined and the V3 region of the 16S rRNA was sequenced by Illumina MiSeq high-throughput sequencing platform.Eighty operational taxonomic unit were identified to be shared by all samples,and the quality and richness of sequencing were assessed via rarefaction and rank abundance curves.The diversity of gut flora was slightly improved in diabetic mice after GFP treatment.The composition and relative abundance of gut microbiota at phylum and genus levels were altered by GFP.The abundance of Robinsoniella,Flavonifractor,Anaerotruncus,and Desulfvibrio were found to concentrate on diabetic mice through LEfSe analysis.Furthermore,Alloprevotella and Burkholderia had strong relevancy with other gut flora.Based on the findings,GFP might be a desired candidate on ameliorating the intestinal unbalance in diabetes.展开更多
The Box-Behnken design was used to determine the optimal time,temperature and solvent∶solid ratio for extracting intracellular polysaccharide from G.frondosa mycelium produced under submerged culture conditions.Appli...The Box-Behnken design was used to determine the optimal time,temperature and solvent∶solid ratio for extracting intracellular polysaccharide from G.frondosa mycelium produced under submerged culture conditions.Application of response surface methodology predicted a maximum polysaccharide extraction yield of 7.28% using an extraction time of 2.24 h,an extraction temperature of 92.53 ℃,and a water∶mycelium ratio of 35.76∶1.Under these conditions,the actual yield was 7.15%.Both low(200 mg/kg/d)and high(500 mg/kg/d)doses of G.frondosa polysaccharide,and positive controls administered 20 mg/kg/d cyclophosphamide,significantly inhibited the growth of S180 tumors with inhibition values of 61.5%,44.42% and 73.8%,respectively compared with negative controls administered physiological saline.展开更多
基金financially supported by Double First-Class Construction Plan(KSYLX013)Science and Technology Innovation Project(CXZX2017524)of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University.
文摘Grifola frondosa polysaccharide(GFP)as the natural compounds have been reported to exert diverse bioactivities.The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory effects of GFP on intestinal microbiota in type 2 diabetic mice.The changes of microbiota in faeces of the diabetic mice upon high fat diet were determined and the V3 region of the 16S rRNA was sequenced by Illumina MiSeq high-throughput sequencing platform.Eighty operational taxonomic unit were identified to be shared by all samples,and the quality and richness of sequencing were assessed via rarefaction and rank abundance curves.The diversity of gut flora was slightly improved in diabetic mice after GFP treatment.The composition and relative abundance of gut microbiota at phylum and genus levels were altered by GFP.The abundance of Robinsoniella,Flavonifractor,Anaerotruncus,and Desulfvibrio were found to concentrate on diabetic mice through LEfSe analysis.Furthermore,Alloprevotella and Burkholderia had strong relevancy with other gut flora.Based on the findings,GFP might be a desired candidate on ameliorating the intestinal unbalance in diabetes.
基金Sponsored by the Government of Shandong Province(No.2007LZ07)
文摘The Box-Behnken design was used to determine the optimal time,temperature and solvent∶solid ratio for extracting intracellular polysaccharide from G.frondosa mycelium produced under submerged culture conditions.Application of response surface methodology predicted a maximum polysaccharide extraction yield of 7.28% using an extraction time of 2.24 h,an extraction temperature of 92.53 ℃,and a water∶mycelium ratio of 35.76∶1.Under these conditions,the actual yield was 7.15%.Both low(200 mg/kg/d)and high(500 mg/kg/d)doses of G.frondosa polysaccharide,and positive controls administered 20 mg/kg/d cyclophosphamide,significantly inhibited the growth of S180 tumors with inhibition values of 61.5%,44.42% and 73.8%,respectively compared with negative controls administered physiological saline.
