Alternating direction implicit (A.D.I.) schemes have been proved valuable in the approximation of the solutions of parabolic partial differential equations in multi-dimensional space. Consider equations in the form pa...Alternating direction implicit (A.D.I.) schemes have been proved valuable in the approximation of the solutions of parabolic partial differential equations in multi-dimensional space. Consider equations in the form partial derivative u/partial derivative t - partial derivative/partial derivative x(a(x,y,t) partial derivative u/partial derivative x) - partial derivative/partial derivative y(b(x,y,t) partial derivative u partial derivative y) = f Two A.D.I. schemes, Peaceman-Rachford scheme and Douglas scheme will be studied. In the literature, stability and convergence have been analysed with Fourier Method, which cannot be extended beyond the model problem with constant coefficients. Additionally, L-2 energy method has been introduced to analyse the case of non-constant coefficients, however, the conclusions are too weak and incomplete because of the so-called 'equivalence between L-2 norm and H-1 semi-norm'. In this paper, we try to improve these conclusions by H-1 energy estimating method. The principal results are that both of the two A.D.I. schemes are absolutely stable and converge to the exact solution with error estimations O(Delta t(2) + h(2)) in discrete H-1 norm. This implies essential improvement of existing conclusions.展开更多
The mortar element method is a new domain decomposition method(DDM) with nonoverlapping subdomains. It can handle the situation where the mesh on different subdomains need not align across interfaces, and the matchi...The mortar element method is a new domain decomposition method(DDM) with nonoverlapping subdomains. It can handle the situation where the mesh on different subdomains need not align across interfaces, and the matching of discretizations on adjacent subdomains is only enforced weakly. But until now there has been very little work for nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we will present a mortar-type Morley element method for a nonlinear biharmonic equation which is related to the well-known Navier-Stokes equation. Optimal energy and H^1-norm estimates are obtained under a reasonable elliptic regularity assumption.展开更多
文摘Alternating direction implicit (A.D.I.) schemes have been proved valuable in the approximation of the solutions of parabolic partial differential equations in multi-dimensional space. Consider equations in the form partial derivative u/partial derivative t - partial derivative/partial derivative x(a(x,y,t) partial derivative u/partial derivative x) - partial derivative/partial derivative y(b(x,y,t) partial derivative u partial derivative y) = f Two A.D.I. schemes, Peaceman-Rachford scheme and Douglas scheme will be studied. In the literature, stability and convergence have been analysed with Fourier Method, which cannot be extended beyond the model problem with constant coefficients. Additionally, L-2 energy method has been introduced to analyse the case of non-constant coefficients, however, the conclusions are too weak and incomplete because of the so-called 'equivalence between L-2 norm and H-1 semi-norm'. In this paper, we try to improve these conclusions by H-1 energy estimating method. The principal results are that both of the two A.D.I. schemes are absolutely stable and converge to the exact solution with error estimations O(Delta t(2) + h(2)) in discrete H-1 norm. This implies essential improvement of existing conclusions.
基金This work was subsidized by the special funds for major state basic research projects under 2005CB321700 and a grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) of China (No. 10471144).
文摘The mortar element method is a new domain decomposition method(DDM) with nonoverlapping subdomains. It can handle the situation where the mesh on different subdomains need not align across interfaces, and the matching of discretizations on adjacent subdomains is only enforced weakly. But until now there has been very little work for nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we will present a mortar-type Morley element method for a nonlinear biharmonic equation which is related to the well-known Navier-Stokes equation. Optimal energy and H^1-norm estimates are obtained under a reasonable elliptic regularity assumption.