Ultraviolet radiation by its wavelength is divided into: UVA, UVB and UVC. Only UVA and UVB manage to penetrate the ozone layer, but due to anthropological activities, all of them are capable of interacting with human...Ultraviolet radiation by its wavelength is divided into: UVA, UVB and UVC. Only UVA and UVB manage to penetrate the ozone layer, but due to anthropological activities, all of them are capable of interacting with humans to a greater or lesser extent, and can generate adverse effects such as cellular stress when interacting with intra-and extracellular biomolecules. The skin is the first organ in contact with UV radiation, and the stress it generates can be analyzed by the expression of a bioindicator of cellular damage such as Hsp70. Therefore, the objective of the project was: to determine the effect of UVA, UVB and UVC radiation on HaCaT epithelial cells, by analyzing the expression of Hsp70. Materials and methods: HaCaT cells were cultured in vitro, which were irradiated with UVA, UVB and UVC light at different doses, to subsequently determine the degree of Hsp70 expression by Immunodetection by PAGE-SDS and Western Blot. Results: Basal expression of Hsp70 was observed in no irradiated HaCaT cells. When HaCaT cells were irradiated with UVA, UVB, UVC, an increase in this Hsp70 protein was observed. With UVA, a higher degree of expression was observed at a time of 30 minutes of irradiation. With UVB the highest expression shifted to a time of 20 minutes. With UVC, overexpression was observed after 10 minutes. Conclusion: UV radiation generates cellular stress on HaCaT cells, evaluated by the stress bioindicator Hsp70. According to the wavelength of UV radiation, those that have a shorter wavelength have a greater potential for cellular damage, such as UVC.展开更多
目的:研究黑线鳕鱼(Melanogrammus aeglefinus)皮胶原蛋白胰蛋白酶酶解多肽的抗氧化、抑制光损伤作用,提高鱼皮的再利用价值。方法:利用单因素试验和响应面试验设计,探讨黑线鳕鱼皮胶原蛋白的最佳酶解工艺。将制得的酶解多肽通过基质辅...目的:研究黑线鳕鱼(Melanogrammus aeglefinus)皮胶原蛋白胰蛋白酶酶解多肽的抗氧化、抑制光损伤作用,提高鱼皮的再利用价值。方法:利用单因素试验和响应面试验设计,探讨黑线鳕鱼皮胶原蛋白的最佳酶解工艺。将制得的酶解多肽通过基质辅助激光解离飞行时间串联质谱仪(matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight tandem mass spectrometry,MALDI-TOF MS/MS)测定多肽序列。利用Discovery Studio中CDOCKER模块将所得的优势肽与抗氧化相关的Kelch样环氧氯丙烷相关蛋白-1(Keap1)进行分子对接。用不同质量浓度的多肽预处理人表皮角质形成细胞(Ha Ca T)后,使用中波紫外线诱导HaCaT细胞构建光损伤模型,通过超氧化歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(glutathione peroxidase,GSH-Px)活性、丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量及细胞凋亡与周期来研究酶解多肽抑制光损伤的能力。结果:黑线鳕鱼皮胶原蛋白在胰蛋白酶质量分数1.23%、酶解温度52.95℃、酶解时间1.75 h条件下,水解度为78.33%。MALDI-TOF MS/MS测定出酶解液中的优势肽序列为V-IFFVTMGTP-R、L-SIVPV-R和L-MHT-T。通过分子对接发现V-IFFVTMGTP-R与Keap1结合最稳定,从而预测其具有抗氧化的作用。用250 mg/m L酶解液处理光损伤的HaCaT细胞,其SOD、GSHPx活性较模型组极显著提高(P<0.01),MDA含量极显著降低(P<0.01)。结论:黑线鳕鱼皮胶原蛋白胰蛋白酶酶解多肽具有抗氧化活性,对光损伤具有一定的抑制作用。展开更多
文摘Ultraviolet radiation by its wavelength is divided into: UVA, UVB and UVC. Only UVA and UVB manage to penetrate the ozone layer, but due to anthropological activities, all of them are capable of interacting with humans to a greater or lesser extent, and can generate adverse effects such as cellular stress when interacting with intra-and extracellular biomolecules. The skin is the first organ in contact with UV radiation, and the stress it generates can be analyzed by the expression of a bioindicator of cellular damage such as Hsp70. Therefore, the objective of the project was: to determine the effect of UVA, UVB and UVC radiation on HaCaT epithelial cells, by analyzing the expression of Hsp70. Materials and methods: HaCaT cells were cultured in vitro, which were irradiated with UVA, UVB and UVC light at different doses, to subsequently determine the degree of Hsp70 expression by Immunodetection by PAGE-SDS and Western Blot. Results: Basal expression of Hsp70 was observed in no irradiated HaCaT cells. When HaCaT cells were irradiated with UVA, UVB, UVC, an increase in this Hsp70 protein was observed. With UVA, a higher degree of expression was observed at a time of 30 minutes of irradiation. With UVB the highest expression shifted to a time of 20 minutes. With UVC, overexpression was observed after 10 minutes. Conclusion: UV radiation generates cellular stress on HaCaT cells, evaluated by the stress bioindicator Hsp70. According to the wavelength of UV radiation, those that have a shorter wavelength have a greater potential for cellular damage, such as UVC.
文摘目的:研究黑线鳕鱼(Melanogrammus aeglefinus)皮胶原蛋白胰蛋白酶酶解多肽的抗氧化、抑制光损伤作用,提高鱼皮的再利用价值。方法:利用单因素试验和响应面试验设计,探讨黑线鳕鱼皮胶原蛋白的最佳酶解工艺。将制得的酶解多肽通过基质辅助激光解离飞行时间串联质谱仪(matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight tandem mass spectrometry,MALDI-TOF MS/MS)测定多肽序列。利用Discovery Studio中CDOCKER模块将所得的优势肽与抗氧化相关的Kelch样环氧氯丙烷相关蛋白-1(Keap1)进行分子对接。用不同质量浓度的多肽预处理人表皮角质形成细胞(Ha Ca T)后,使用中波紫外线诱导HaCaT细胞构建光损伤模型,通过超氧化歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(glutathione peroxidase,GSH-Px)活性、丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量及细胞凋亡与周期来研究酶解多肽抑制光损伤的能力。结果:黑线鳕鱼皮胶原蛋白在胰蛋白酶质量分数1.23%、酶解温度52.95℃、酶解时间1.75 h条件下,水解度为78.33%。MALDI-TOF MS/MS测定出酶解液中的优势肽序列为V-IFFVTMGTP-R、L-SIVPV-R和L-MHT-T。通过分子对接发现V-IFFVTMGTP-R与Keap1结合最稳定,从而预测其具有抗氧化的作用。用250 mg/m L酶解液处理光损伤的HaCaT细胞,其SOD、GSHPx活性较模型组极显著提高(P<0.01),MDA含量极显著降低(P<0.01)。结论:黑线鳕鱼皮胶原蛋白胰蛋白酶酶解多肽具有抗氧化活性,对光损伤具有一定的抑制作用。
