Friedrich Hayek w as reputed as the most influential liberalist in the 20th centry.He adopted macroscopic,multi-subjects know ledge as w ell as a methodology w ith a less-moral principal to reassert and consolidate th...Friedrich Hayek w as reputed as the most influential liberalist in the 20th centry.He adopted macroscopic,multi-subjects know ledge as w ell as a methodology w ith a less-moral principal to reassert and consolidate the understanding of freedom.T he follow ing article,quoting some of his arguments and major methodologies w hich he based on,presents the general thoughts of forming C onstitution.展开更多
奥地利学派代表人物之一弗里德里希·奥古特·冯·哈耶克(Friedrich August von Hayek)和德国弗莱堡学派代表人物瓦尔特·欧肯(Walter Eucken)对市场竞争有着许多真知灼见。其出发点是维护个人自由,充分发挥市场经济的...奥地利学派代表人物之一弗里德里希·奥古特·冯·哈耶克(Friedrich August von Hayek)和德国弗莱堡学派代表人物瓦尔特·欧肯(Walter Eucken)对市场竞争有着许多真知灼见。其出发点是维护个人自由,充分发挥市场经济的活力,把竞争视为通往繁荣的必由之路。其竞争观对各国制订和推行竞争政策有着重大的意义。本文重点在于梳理哈耶克和欧肯的竞争观。全文总结和分析哈耶克和欧肯对"竞争"和"垄断"的总体看法,哈耶克有关作为发现程序的竞争观与欧肯形态学视角的竞争观,两者对竞争秩序的设想,以及"划地为牢的垄断"和"基于高效率的垄断"的具体态度。在此基础上,本文提出了哈耶克竞争秩序观对中国改革的意蕴,认为我国要以某种普适方式推行一种哈耶克-欧肯意义上的竞争秩序。展开更多
文摘Friedrich Hayek w as reputed as the most influential liberalist in the 20th centry.He adopted macroscopic,multi-subjects know ledge as w ell as a methodology w ith a less-moral principal to reassert and consolidate the understanding of freedom.T he follow ing article,quoting some of his arguments and major methodologies w hich he based on,presents the general thoughts of forming C onstitution.
文摘奥地利学派代表人物之一弗里德里希·奥古特·冯·哈耶克(Friedrich August von Hayek)和德国弗莱堡学派代表人物瓦尔特·欧肯(Walter Eucken)对市场竞争有着许多真知灼见。其出发点是维护个人自由,充分发挥市场经济的活力,把竞争视为通往繁荣的必由之路。其竞争观对各国制订和推行竞争政策有着重大的意义。本文重点在于梳理哈耶克和欧肯的竞争观。全文总结和分析哈耶克和欧肯对"竞争"和"垄断"的总体看法,哈耶克有关作为发现程序的竞争观与欧肯形态学视角的竞争观,两者对竞争秩序的设想,以及"划地为牢的垄断"和"基于高效率的垄断"的具体态度。在此基础上,本文提出了哈耶克竞争秩序观对中国改革的意蕴,认为我国要以某种普适方式推行一种哈耶克-欧肯意义上的竞争秩序。