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Research on Species Diversity Characteristics of Chinese Endemic Plant Populus shanxiensis 被引量:3
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作者 孙东辉 郭东罡 +1 位作者 上官铁梁 王振军 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2011年第11期1744-1748,共5页
[Objective] This study aimed at researching the species diversity of Populus shanxiensis community in Heichashan Mountain. [Method] Based on sampling methods, investigation in sampling spots was carried out according ... [Objective] This study aimed at researching the species diversity of Populus shanxiensis community in Heichashan Mountain. [Method] Based on sampling methods, investigation in sampling spots was carried out according to the important indicator, the abundance index (N0), Simpson index (λ), Shannon-Weiner index (H') and homogeneity index (E1 and E5) were used for analysis. [Results] Species diversity index of Populus shanxiensis community was not only depended on the species compositions of communities, but also closely related to the important value of species. The order of abundance index and diversity index in each layer of Populus shanxiensis community was herb layershrub layertree layer, and the abundance index was positively related to the diversity index; while the variation trend of community homogeneity index was different from that of abundance index and diversity index, and the homogeneity had shown negative correlation with the dominance. [Conclusion] In this study, the growth status and conditions of Populus shanxiensis were further understood and researched, which had laid theoretical foundation for protecting the endangered species and provided basic information for the future studies of endangered species and related disciplines. 展开更多
关键词 Plant community Species diversity Community structure heichashan mountain Populus shanxiensis
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山西黑茶山自然保护区青毛杨的濒危原因和保护对策 被引量:3
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作者 王振军 郝晓鹏 +1 位作者 郭东罡 上官铁梁 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第4期1537-1538,1548,共3页
青毛杨是中国特有的稀有物种,现已列为国家级保护植物,仅自然分布于山西兴县境内的黑茶山自然保护区。目前青毛杨有4个种群,种群个体数227株。青毛杨的主要濒危原因是:①有效结实率低,种子不易自然传播;②种子小,寿命短,容易丧失萌发力... 青毛杨是中国特有的稀有物种,现已列为国家级保护植物,仅自然分布于山西兴县境内的黑茶山自然保护区。目前青毛杨有4个种群,种群个体数227株。青毛杨的主要濒危原因是:①有效结实率低,种子不易自然传播;②种子小,寿命短,容易丧失萌发力;③实生幼苗喜阴,成活率低;④人为砍伐和放牧干扰严重。针对青毛杨的濒危现状和原因,提出了科学保护的对策。 展开更多
关键词 青毛杨 濒危原因 保护对策 黑茶山
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吕梁山区早元古代地层层序探讨 被引量:15
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作者 张建中 苗培森 张振福 《华北地质矿产杂志》 1997年第1期1-8,共8页
笔者根据吕梁山区中段1∶5万盖家庄幅、马坊幅区调,发现前人所建立的下元古界野鸡山群以变质基性火山岩为核的向斜两翼岩性差异较大,岚河群在宝塔山一带呈倒转向斜产出,且发育两层基性火山岩。通过全区地层剖面分析、对比,认为下... 笔者根据吕梁山区中段1∶5万盖家庄幅、马坊幅区调,发现前人所建立的下元古界野鸡山群以变质基性火山岩为核的向斜两翼岩性差异较大,岚河群在宝塔山一带呈倒转向斜产出,且发育两层基性火山岩。通过全区地层剖面分析、对比,认为下元古界黑茶山群、野鸡山群和岚河群并非依次上下叠置关系,而是侧向相变关系,并初步建立了早元古代岩石地层格架。 展开更多
关键词 早元古代 地层层序 吕梁山区 黑茶山群
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